六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 10 Is there a post office near here課件 魯教版五四制.ppt

Unit 10 Is there a post office near here?,There be 句型 . 用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. There _ a post office near here. 2. There _ some water in the glass. 3. There _ some pictures on the wall. 4. There _ a library and two banks in the neighborhood. 5. There _ some books and a pen on the desk. 答案：1. is 2. is 3. are 4. is 5. are,. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. There is a post office across from the bank. (改為否定句) There _ a post office across from the bank. 2. There are some birds in the tree. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句) _ _ any birds in the tree? 3. Is there a police station in the neighborhood? (作肯定回答) Yes, _ _ . 答案：1. isnt 2. Are there 3. there is,4. Are there any pay phones near your house? (作否定回答) No, _ _. 5. Our school has twenty classes. (改為同義句) _ _ twenty classes in our school. 答案：4. there arent 5. There are,【探究總結(jié)】There be句型表示“某處有某物” (一)構(gòu)成 There be+某物/某人+某地(其中there是引導(dǎo)詞，沒(méi)有詞義；be是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；“某人/某物”是主語(yǔ)；“某地”在句中作狀語(yǔ)，多為介詞短語(yǔ))。 (二)句式 1. 肯定句: There be+名詞+地點(diǎn)。 2. 否定句: There be + _+名詞+地點(diǎn)。,not,3. 一般疑問(wèn)句: _ + there+名詞+地點(diǎn)? (注意其答語(yǔ)仍要用there，如一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定答語(yǔ)是 Yes， there is/are. 否定答語(yǔ)是No，there isnt/arent. ) (三)be的形式 There be句型中的be動(dòng)詞和后面的主語(yǔ)保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，若主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞用 _ ; 若主語(yǔ)為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)用_。若是有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè) 以上并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，be的形式與離其最近的一個(gè)主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持 一致，即“就近原則”。,Be,are,is,(四)There be與have的區(qū)別 1. There be句型表示“有”時(shí)，側(cè)重于客觀, 表示“某處有(存在)某人/某物”。 2. have 強(qiáng)調(diào)所屬關(guān)系，表示主語(yǔ)“擁有”。,本單元以“街區(qū)”為話題，以“在街上問(wèn)路和指路”為語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)。最能全面體現(xiàn)本單元話題及語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力的作文就是“介紹某個(gè)街區(qū)或?yàn)槟辰謪^(qū)寫旅游指南”， 這也是單元測(cè)試和中考等試題中?？嫉淖魑脑掝}之一。,【習(xí)作練習(xí)】 下圖是某街區(qū)的平面圖，最近來(lái)此旅游的人很多，為方便游客，請(qǐng)寫一份旅游指南。(詞數(shù)：不少于80個(gè)),Welcome to Center Street Take a taxi from the airport. _ _ We hope you have a good time on Center Street!,【思路點(diǎn)撥】 (1)此篇作文以談?wù)撔羞M(jìn)方向、建筑物的空間位置為主要內(nèi)容，在寫作過(guò)程中還要用到指示行進(jìn)方向、描述建筑物位置等的句式。因此在寫作過(guò)程中主要使用的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 (2)單元實(shí)用短語(yǔ)、句型儲(chǔ)備 on Center Street go along/down turn left/right Its between. . . and. . . /across from/. . .,【佳作鑒賞】 Welcome to Center Street Take a taxi from the airport. Go along River Street and turn left at the first turning. Then go down Bridge Street and turn right. Now you are on Center Street. Center Street is a good place to have fun. Its a very busy street. You can enjoy flowers in the garden. It s between the post office and the restaurant. If you like reading，you can go to the bookstore. And when you are hungry，you can eat in the restaurant. Its across from the bookstore. We hope you have a good time on Center Street!,