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1、課時(shí)作業(yè)(九)　[模塊3　Unit 9 Wheels] (限時(shí)：30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．________ group wins on Saturday will go through to the world competition. A．No matter what　　　　B．No matter which C．Whatever D．Whichever 2．Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence. A．permi

2、tted B．a(chǎn)ccepted C．a(chǎn)dmitted D．received 3．Nowadays, too many children________ TV. That's bad for their eyesight and TV also keeps them from communicating with others. A．a(chǎn)ddicts to watching B．a(chǎn)re addicted to watch C．a(chǎn)ddict themselves to watch D．a(chǎn)re addicted to watching 4．My house is very ____

3、____ for getting to work as it is only a few minutes' walk from the station. A．comfortable B．suitable C．convenient D．a(chǎn)vailable 5．________ those who were not listening the first time, I will repeat the question. A．To the benefit of B．With the benefit of C．For the benefit of D．With the benef

4、it to 6．The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally ________． A．pulled through B．pulled out C．pulled up D．pulled over 7．—Do you think that housing price will keep ________ in the future? —Sorry, I have no idea. A．lifting up B．going up C．bringing up D．growing up

5、8．________ your rotten idea, we went the long way. A．Thanks to B．Because C．Due to D．Since 9．An earthquake struck this area，________ a lot of damage. A．making B．causing C．done D．caused 10．The teacher proposed that Jack ________ maths or physics instead of English because he was quick at num

6、bers. A．must study B．could study C．studied D．study Ⅱ.完形填空 There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, a guidebook__11__ hand. Of course, we may __12__ with our guidebooks the history and __13__ developments of a town a

7、nd get to know them. __14__ then, if we take our time and __15__ in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we __16__ it as a whole, we begin to have some __17__ ，which even the best guidebooks do not answer. Why is the town just __18__ this, this shape, this plan,

8、 this size? Why do its streets __19__ in this particular way, and not in any __20__ way? Here even the best guidebook __21__ us. One can't find in it the information about how a town has developed to the __22__ appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的) __23__ of a town.

9、 However, one may get some idea of what it __24__ look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine __25__ the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town __26__ to develop. What is the __27__ of studying towns in this way? For

10、 me, it is __28__ that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one's own eyes. A __29__ visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive __30__ just reading about it in a guidebook. 11．A.in B．a(chǎn)t C．by D．on 12．A.write

11、 B．study C．tell D．remember 13．A.strange B．similar C．separate D．special 14．A.But B．Before C．Since D．Until 15．A.march B．work C．stay D．wait 16．A.look at B．look after C．look for D．look up 17．A.ideas B．opinion

12、s C．feelings D．questions 18．A.of B．for C．like D．a(chǎn)s 19．A.open B．run C．begin D．move 20．A.one B．more C．other D．such 21．A.helps B．tricks C．fails D．satisfies 22．A.old B．normal C．first D．present 23．A.c

13、apital B．meaning C．design D．change 24．A.used to B．seemed to C．had to D．happened to 25．A.what B．how C．when D．where 26．A.stops B．a(chǎn)ppears C．starts D．continues 27．A.point B．view C．problem D．difficulty 28．A.nearly

14、B．simply C．generally D．hardly 29．A.costly B．formal C．group D．personal 30．A.from B．than C．through D．with Ⅲ.閱讀理解 A In 1885, a young doctor named Arthur Conan Doyle opened offices in London. He wanted to be a successful doctor, but for some reasons

15、he never found enough patients.To pass the time, he began to write stories and send them to the newspapers. Conan Doyle's stories were about a clever detective, Sherlock Holmes.Conan Doyle wrote that Sherlock Holmes lived in Baker Street in London, and people with problems came to Sherlock Holm

16、es with their problems, too.He was able to solve mysteries (疑難案件) that the cleverest policemen in England were unable to figure out. Sometimes Sherlock Holmes could solve a mystery without leaving his chair.He listened carefully to the information his client gave and figured out the answer.At o

17、ther times he spent days or weeks looking for clues.Sherlock Holmes travelled to different cities and countries to solve the mysteries.Sometimes he wore_disguises,_pretending to be an old man, or a sailor.Holmes did anything to find out the answer to the mysteries he was working on. Sherlock Ho

18、lmes is the most famous detective in English literature，but many people don't understand that he is a fictional character, not a real person.The English post offices report that people still send mail to Sherlock Holmes in Baker Street.Even he gets more than 2，000 letters every year. 31．Conan Doyle

19、 began to write stories perhaps because ________． A．he wanted to tell something about his patients B．he wasn't good at medicine C．he wanted to make less money D．most people were strong at that time 32．Conan Doyle got to write very good detective storiesbecause ________． A．ma

20、ny people asked him to solve their mysteries B．he got a lot of experience in solving mysteries C．he was a person with great literary quality and talent D．he was able to help those who came to see him with their problems 33．Sherlock Holmes________． A．was only an ordinary detective B．never exist

21、ed in the world C．was one of the members of the police in London D．was a real detective who was named by Conan Doyle 34．The phrase “wore disguises” in the fourth paragraph means “ ________”． A．introduced oneself B．was in old clothes C．changed one's clothes or one's appearance D．seemed to be p

22、oor and helpless 35．Instead of being a famous doctor，Arthur Conan Doyle came to be successful in writing because ________. A．many people wrote letters to him asking about thestories B．the character he wrote about was thought to be a real person C．he was finally employed

23、by a police station D．he earned a lot of money by writing such a story B A new study suggests that the round-the-clock(24小時(shí)的)availability that cell phones have brought to people's lives may be taking_a_toll_on family life.The study，which followed more than 1，300 adults over 2 years, found that

24、 those who consistently used a mobile phone throughout the study period were more likely to report negative “spillover” between work and home life—and，in turn，less satisfaction with their family life. Spillover essentially(本質(zhì)上)means that the line between work and home begins to become unclear.Work

25、life may invade home life when a parent is taking job-related calls at home，for instance—or family issues may start to take up work time.For example，a child may call mum at work，telling her “microwave exploded”，explained Noelle Chesley，an assistant professor of sociology at the University of Wiscons

26、in-Milwaukee and the author of the study. The problem with cell phones seems to be that they are allowing for even more spillover between work and home. This may be especially true for working women，the study found. Among men，consistent use of mobile phones seemed to allow more work issues to creep

27、 (潛入)into family time.But for women，the spillover tended to go in both directions. Being “connected” meant that work cut into home time，and family issues came into work life. Cell phones seem to be opening more lines for stressful exchanges among family members.But there may be ways to control the

28、spillover，according to Chesley.Employers, she said，could look at their policies on contacting employees after hours to make sure their expectations are “reasonable”．For their part，employees could decide that cell phones go off during family time, Chesley said. 36．What does the underlined phrase “ta

29、king a toll on” probably mean in Paragraph 1? A．Explaining. B．Founding. C．Damaging. D．Extending. 37．According to Chesley，what is the best solution to the problem caused by cell phones? A．Refuse to use cell phones. B．Separate work hours from family time. C．Ignore coming calls during family ti

30、me. D．Encourage women to stay at home. 38．We can learn from the passage that ________． A．cell phones make the line between work and home unclear B．cell phones seem to be convenient to families C．cell phones affect men as much as women D．we can do nothing to solve the problem 39．What is the ma

31、in idea of the passage? A．How to control the negative spillover caused by cell phones. B．Cell phones cause negative “spillover” between work life and home life. C．Consistent use of cell phones makes people feel less satisfied with their work. D．How work life invades home life. 課時(shí)作業(yè)(九) Ⅰ.1.D　考查

32、主語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。分析句子成分可知，____ group wins on Saturday是主語(yǔ)，因此本題考查的是主語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的選擇。no matter which與no matter what只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，在此不符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；進(jìn)一步分析語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示選擇，因此本題答案為D。 2．C　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。permit“允許，準(zhǔn)許”；accept“接受”，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果；admit“承認(rèn)，準(zhǔn)許……進(jìn)入”；receive“接收”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境中的信息to school可以判斷，這里應(yīng)是be admitted to(被錄取)的固定結(jié)構(gòu)，因此本題選擇C。 3．D　be ad

33、dicted to表示“沉溺于……，對(duì)……著迷”，其中to為介詞，故后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式。 4．C　考查形容詞辨析。comfortable“舒服的，舒適的”；suitable“適當(dāng)?shù)模线m的，適宜的”；convenient“方便的，便利的，合適的”；available“可利用的，可得到的”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境中的介詞for可排除A、D兩項(xiàng)，suitable也可接for，但意思和本題不符。 5．C　考查benefit的固定搭配。benefit常與介詞 for搭配，構(gòu)成 for one's benefit＝for the benefit of表示“為了……的好處，為了……的利益”，因此本題答

34、案選擇C。 6．A　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。pull through“恢復(fù)健康”；pull out“撤出，退出”；pull up“(車子)停下”；pull over“把車開到路邊”。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選A。 7．B　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。lift up“舉起，吊起”；go up“上升，增加，上漲”；bring up“養(yǎng)育，撫養(yǎng)”； grow up“成長(zhǎng)，逐漸形成”。根據(jù)句子的信息詞housing price可以推測(cè)，此處表示“房?jī)r(jià)持續(xù)上漲”。 8．C　 9．B　考查固定搭配及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。從搭配來(lái)看，make與damage不搭配；“造成損失，損害”常用do/cause damage。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知

35、，此處的動(dòng)詞與前面的句子主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以需要用現(xiàn)在分詞充當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。因此選擇B。 10．D　考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。propose后接賓語(yǔ)從句，從句需要用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：老師建議杰克學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)或者物理而不是英語(yǔ)，因?yàn)樗麑?duì)數(shù)字非常敏銳。 Ⅱ.到了一個(gè)城市旅行，有導(dǎo)游神采飛揚(yáng)的演說(shuō)和旅游指南系統(tǒng)的介紹?？墒鞘裁捶绞讲攀橇私庖粋€(gè)城市的最佳方法呢？作者認(rèn)為親自到城鎮(zhèn)里轉(zhuǎn)一轉(zhuǎn)要比拿一本旅行指南好。 11．A　in hand“手里拿著；在手頭”；at hand“(在時(shí)間或距離上)接近”；by hand“手工的”；on hand“現(xiàn)有(尤指幫助)”。依題意可知答案。 1

36、2．B　句意：當(dāng)然，我們可以用旅行指南去研究一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)的歷史以及它獨(dú)特的發(fā)展，然后慢慢了解它。分清句子結(jié)構(gòu)，study的賓語(yǔ)是history。 13．D　separate“單獨(dú)的，分開的”；strange“奇怪的”；similar“相似的”，都不符合語(yǔ)境。 14．A　根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)用表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞。 15．C　句意：如果我們花時(shí)間在城鎮(zhèn)上待一段時(shí)間，我們可以更好地了解它。 16．A　句意：當(dāng)我們總體看過(guò)之后，我們會(huì)有一些連最好的旅游指南都解答不了的問(wèn)題。 17．D　由下文連續(xù)的提問(wèn)可知答案。 18．C　為什么城鎮(zhèn)會(huì)是這樣？like像……一樣。 19．B　指街道延伸用run/exten

37、d。 20．C　other“其他的”。 21．C　句意：甚至最好的旅行指南也會(huì)使我們失望。fail sb.“使某人失望，有負(fù)于某人”。trick sb.“哄騙某人”，與語(yǔ)境不符。 22．D　present“目前的；現(xiàn)在的”。 23．C　根據(jù)下文的“the town was first planned and built.”可知此空應(yīng)填design。 24．A　used to look like“過(guò)去看起來(lái)是什么樣的”。 25．B　語(yǔ)境為：一個(gè)人還可以想象這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)最初是“如何”設(shè)計(jì)建造的。 26．D　句意：一個(gè)人能夠了解更多的關(guān)于城鎮(zhèn)繼續(xù)往什么方向發(fā)展的事情。 27．A　what

38、's the point of doing sth.？“做……事情有何意義？” 28．B　simply“僅僅，只不過(guò)”。 29．D　personal“個(gè)人的；親自的”。 30．B　根據(jù)better可知此處表比較要用than。 Ⅲ.A 31．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段可知，Conan Doyle本想成為一名成功的醫(yī)生，卻沒有多少病人來(lái)就診，為了打發(fā)時(shí)間就開始了寫作。 32．C　 33．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“he is a fictional character, not a real person”可知B為正確答案。 34．C　詞義猜測(cè)題。disguise意為“化裝工具，偽裝物”。 35．B　推理判斷題。由最后一段可知，讀者把小說(shuō)中的主人公Sherlock Holmes當(dāng)成了現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的人，并經(jīng)常寫信給他，由此可知答案。 B 36．C　詞義猜測(cè)題。下文講到手機(jī)使人們的工作時(shí)間和生活時(shí)間之間的界限變得模糊，手機(jī)在帶給人們便利的同時(shí)，也讓人們的家庭生活受到破壞，故選C項(xiàng)。 37．B　推理判斷題。從最后一段可推出答案選B。 38．A　推理判斷題。A選項(xiàng)意為“手機(jī)使人們的工作時(shí)間和生活時(shí)間之間的界限變得模糊”，符合原文意思。 39．B