2014屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時作業(yè)(四) 模塊2 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained 譯林牛津版

課時作業(yè)(四)模塊2Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained(限時：30分鐘).單項填空1It never occurred to me _ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. Awhich BwhatCthat Dif2What does an egg cost?Ten yuan _ eggs.Aby two scored Bfor two scores ofCby two score Dfor two score of3He is said _ his homework when the teacher entered the classroom.Ato do BdoingCto have finished Dto be finishing4Everybody in the class likes John because he is good at _ jokes.Aturning up Bstepping upCmaking up Dshowing up5Our team's success was _ the efforts of Mr. Mark, who is _ arrive here in ten minutes.Abecause; due toBdue to; about toCdue to; due toDas a consequence; going to6Now the weight is only 115.You'd better put on a few pounds.Well，actually I _ like a horse.Aate Bwas eatingChave been eating Dwill eat7China _ a sharp increase in the number of aged people over the past decade.Asees BsawCwill see Dhas seen8This is the first time that I _ at the meeting.Ahad spoken Bhave spokenCspoke Dspeak 9The small country _ since the 1880s.Ahas come into existence Bhas been in existence Chas been existed Dbegan to exist10Under one of the apple trees in the garden _，smoking and smiling at another fruit harvest.Aher husband standing Bdid her husband stoodCher husband stood Dstood her husband11John shut everybody out of the kitchen _ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.Awhich BwhenCso that Das if12When _，the man said he went home at2：00 am，_ and only _ his house broken into.Aasked; tired; to find Basking; tired; findingCasked; tiredly; to find Dasking; tiredly; finding13The book _ to Sarah is over there, and this one _ to Della.Abelonging; belongs Bbelonged; belongedCbelongs; belongs Dbelonging; is belonged14Can I help you?I'd like to buy a present for my father's birthday，_at a proper price，but of good use.Athat BoneCit Dwhich15Will the match be cancelled because of the bad weather?No.Rain or shine，the match will be held as _Aschedule BschedulingCscheduled Dto schedule.完形填空I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye：Queen City Casket Company.“What is it？”I wondered.I _16_ it over.There，in faded ink，was a hand­scrawled _17_Immediately my mind _18_ back many years ago.I was nine years old，walking down the cold，wet streets of Springfield，with a bag of _19_ on my shoulder.On my _20_ that day，I came to that company finally，whose owner，Mr.Rader，had always taken me there to _21_ his workers whether they wanted any magazines._22_ off the rain like a wet dog，I entered Mr.Rader's office.After a quick glance he _23_ me over to the fireplace.Noticing the _24_ in the top of my _25_，he said，“Come with me！” pulling me into his truck.We _26_ before a shoe store.Inside，a salesman _27_ me with the finest pair of Oxfords I had _28_ seen.I felt about 10 feet tall when I got up _29_ them.“We'd like a pair of new socks too，” Mr.Rader said.Back in his office，Mr.Rader took out a _30_，wrote something on it，and handed it to me.With tearful eyes，I read，“_31_ to others as you would have them do to you.”He said affectionately，“Jimmy，I want you to _32_ I love you.”I said goodbye，and for the first time I _33_ a flicker of hope that somehow things would be all right.With people like Mr.Rader in the world，there was hope，_34_ and love，and that would always make a _35_16A.read Bthought Cturned Dpassed17A.address BlistCmessage Dinformation18A.brought BapproachedCreturned Dtraveled19A.magazines BnewspapersCnotes Dbooks20A.returns BroundsCtrips Darrivals21A.beg Bdemand Ctell Dask22A.Letting BGivingCTurning DShaking23A.followed BledCwatched Dcarried24A.hole Bmud Cwater Dcover25A.coat Bshoe Csock Dbag26A.pulled up Btook inCdrove away Dwalked up27A.dressed Bfitted Cshared Dcomforted28A.never Balready Cever Dhardly29A.for Bwith Con Din30A.pen BpaperCcard Dnotebook31A.Do BGive CShow DLend32A.say BknowCconsider Dexpress33A.sensed BpredictedClost Dadmitted34A.sadness BchallengeCkindness Dintension35A.deal BfortuneCchoice Ddifference.閱讀理解Technology is changing our lives. Our present aerospace companies are gradually disappearing as private space concerns are being born every day. I'm going to discuss three space­based businesses that are sure to soon influence us all.First we have to make space travel cheaply and safely. Engine design is the main challenge. To make money in space, the cost of space travel will have to diminish. This problem will be the most difficult to solve. Liquid fueled rockets are the only way to get out of Earth's orbit. Finding new ways to power the flight to space is also another big challenge.Finding the key to cheap space travel might be the biggest story of our times. There are a lot of great minds working on this problem. And companies are pouring money into research and development. In the next few years we'll see the first sub­orbital tourist. And not long after that we should really start to see new and exciting things as competition heats up.Spacecraft design and production will naturally follow rocket technology. All sorts of crafts will be needed for the wide uses they'll be tasked with. Several companies in the United States have already made small, low­cost test vehicles.Resources in space will provide great mining profits to those who can afford the cost of setting up such a huge operation. Can you imagine finding a huge asteroid(小行星) of pure gold? The benefit to mankind is limitless. Mining on other planets, like Mars, also adds CO2 into the very thin atmosphere. Over time this can lead to the formation of an atmosphere similar to Earth's.Space is going to offer us untold opportunity and wealth. But this is only going to occur if wealthy investors step forward and fund the first steps forward. It is certain that technology will take us to worlds we could never have imagined.36The passage is mainly about _Athe future of space travelBthe cost of space travel in the futureCthe development of spacecraftsDcheap travel in the future37The underlined word “diminish” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _Ago down Bbreak outCrise up Dset off38What should be done first to make travel in space cheap and safe?AA direct route from Earth to other stars should be found.BSome new kinds of fuel should be used in the rockets.CNew material should be used to build the rockets.DNew rocket engines should be designed.39According to the passage mining on other planets might help _Aincrease the travel benefits thereBform the atmosphere like Earth's thereCbring some new species thereDcreate more job opportunities there40According to the passage, the space­based businesses are _Alikely BimaginaryCunbelievable Dvaluable課時作業(yè)(四).1.C考查固定句型。It occurs/occurred to sb. that是固定句型，意思是：突然想起，其中that引導(dǎo)主語從句，選C。2D考查數(shù)詞的用法。two score of eggs“四十個蛋”，score常與of連用。3CIt is/was said that sb.sb.is/was said to do 而且本句的動作強調(diào)在老師進(jìn)來時已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)，所以用不定式的完成式。4C根據(jù)語境“他善于編笑話”判斷該空用表示“編造”之意的making up。show up意為“出現(xiàn)，露面”，不合語境。5. C由第一空后接名詞the efforts可判斷該空需用介詞，排除A、D兩項，因為because后應(yīng)接從句，而as a consequence后應(yīng)接of sth.。根據(jù)be about to不能與具體的時間狀語搭配，排除B項，故選C。C項的第二空中due為形容詞，意為“預(yù)期的”。6C考查動詞的時態(tài)。答句意思是：事實上我一直吃得很多。強調(diào)動作的持續(xù)性，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，選C。7D考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語over the past decade判斷本句應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。see在此處可意為“見證”。8B考查動詞的時態(tài)。It/This/That is/wasthe first timethat主語have done/had done。9B根據(jù)句中since the 1880s可推斷此處用完成時態(tài)，排除D；exist無被動語態(tài)，排除C；come into existence為短暫性動詞短語，排除A。10D考查倒裝句。為了表達(dá)生動，有時表地點、方位的副詞或介詞短語放在句首時引起完全倒裝。故選D。11C句意：約翰將所有的人都叫出廚房，其目的是為宴會準(zhǔn)備驚喜。故選so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。12AWhen askedWhen the man was asked，前后主語一致，可改為分詞短語作狀語。tired作the man的狀語。only to find是結(jié)果狀語，表示“(出乎意料地)發(fā)現(xiàn)”。若用only finding則表示“(在意料之中地)發(fā)現(xiàn)”。13A考查現(xiàn)在分詞及belong to的用法。句中“_ to Sarah”為分詞短語作后置定語，與其邏輯主語The book為主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，排除B、C；第二空在句中作謂語，又根據(jù)belong to無被動語態(tài)形式，排除D，即正確答案為A。14B考查代詞的用法。句意：“需要什么幫助嗎？”“我想為我父親的生日買一個價錢合理，而且很實用的禮物?！笨崭裉幣c前句中的a present構(gòu)成同位關(guān)系，所以選擇B項。15C考查非謂語動詞。此處非謂語動詞作狀語，邏輯主語是the match，非謂語動詞與邏輯主語是被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞，故選C。.作者偶然翻開卡片，思緒回到從前，恩情永生難忘，世界如此溫暖。一張卡片，一位好人，一段美好的人生回憶。16C作者看到這張卡片后，把它“翻過來”去看卡片背面的內(nèi)容。turn over表示“翻轉(zhuǎn)”。17C在卡片的背面，有草草的手寫的“信息”，字都褪色了。message一般指口頭傳遞的或書寫的信息，是可數(shù)名詞。D項通常指消息、情報、資料等，是不可數(shù)名詞，故排除。18D看到卡片上的內(nèi)容，作者的思緒立刻“回”到了多年以前。19A根據(jù)第二段最后一句中的“magazines”可知作者當(dāng)時背著一包“雜志”。20B作者當(dāng)天轉(zhuǎn)了幾圈后，最終來到了那家公司。21DMr.Rader總是把作者帶到那里，“詢問”他的員工是否想購買作者的雜志。22D作者像一只落湯雞一樣“抖落”身上的雨水，走進(jìn)了他的辦公室。shake off“抖掉，甩掉”，符合語境。23B他匆匆地看了一眼，發(fā)覺作者的窘?jīng)r后，把作者“領(lǐng)”到壁爐旁。24A本段的后半部分提到他為作者購買了一雙新鞋，由此可推知他注意到了作者的鞋上有“洞”。25B參見上題解析。26A他們將車“?！痹谝患倚昵?。pull up“停車，停止”，符合題意。后三項分別表示“理解，吸收”、“開走”、“走近”，都不符合語境。27B售貨員給作者挑選了一雙非常合適的鞋，此處fit用作動詞，意為“使適合”。28C這是作者“曾經(jīng)”見到過的最好的一雙牛津鞋。29D作者穿上這雙鞋站起來后，感覺自己大約有十英尺那么高，in them表示的是in the shoes。30C文章第一段提到作者看到那張“卡片”后，思緒回到了從前，此處與之相呼應(yīng)。31A根據(jù)本句后半部分中的“do to you”可知此空應(yīng)用Do。本句的意思是“己所不欲，勿施于人”。32B他親切地說：“吉米，我想讓你知道我愛你?！?3A作者第一次“感覺到”希望的閃現(xiàn)，不管怎樣，事情總會好起來的。34C根據(jù)上文敘述的Mr.Rader幫助作者推銷雜志以及給作者買鞋等可知他是一個非常善良的人。35D世界上有了像Mr.Rader這樣的人，就有了希望、善良和關(guān)愛，世界也會因此而不同。make a difference表示“有影響，起作用”。前三項分別表示“交易”、“財富”、“選擇”，顯然有悖文意。.36.A主旨大意題。本文首先指出未來有必要降低太空旅行的成本，然后談到太空旅行的設(shè)計及生產(chǎn)技術(shù)，最后談到太空資源的意義，由此推斷全文是圍繞太空旅行來展開說明的，故選A。37A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞所在句可判斷，為了在太空方面賺錢，必須減少太空旅行的費用，即太空旅行的成本必須降低，故選A。38D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Engine design is the main challenge.”可推斷要降低太空旅行的成本，設(shè)計出新型的引擎是首要的，故選D。39B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Over time this can lead to the formation of an atmosphere similar to Earth's.”可判斷選B。40A推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文最后一句“It is certain that technology will take us to worlds we could never have imagined.”可判斷選A。