2021河北衡水八年級(jí)英語下冊Unit 6單元測試題

2021 河北衡水 八年級(jí)英語下冊 Unit 6 單元測試題筆試部分（ 90 分）I 單項(xiàng)選擇（10 分）1. _ you born in 1993 or 1994?A. Are B. Was C. Were D. Is2. He is _ young _ he cant go to school.A. so; that B. too; to C. so; to D. too; that3. I think this is the best way to solve the problem. Do you _ me?A. play with B. hear of C. agree with D. get on well with 4. He spent the _ afternoon.A. all B. whole C. both D. neither5. The students exercise every day and they try _ themselves healthy.A. keep B. keeping C. kept D. to keep6. We won't be able to finish the project(項(xiàng)目)_we keep working hard.Yes，I think you are right.Aif Bunless Cbecause Dsince7. Did you notice what had happened in the bank，Ron?Yes，I heard someone _when I was walking past.Ashot Bshoots Cshooting Dto shoot8. It is impossible that John Smith can_ the gun (槍)in his pocket.Ahear Bbeat Cmarry Dhide9. I didn't hear you come in just now.That's good. We tried _any noise because you were sleeping.Anot make Bnot to make C to make Dmaking10. You study _hard_you're sure to pass the exam.Thank you for saying so.Asuch；that Bas；as Cso；that Dtoo；toII 完形填空（10 分）A group of boys gathered around a tree. “What a _1_ tree！” they said to each other. “It would be _2_ to climb to the top！”The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree _3_. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they _4_.One of the climbers was an 8yearold boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would _5_ the competition.Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as _6_ as they could.Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest _7_.His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, “David, how did you manage to _8_ the top of the tree so quickly ？”“It was easy，” David said. “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared(恐懼的) and were afraid of _9_ down. I,however, looked only _10_. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top. ”It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals(目標(biāo)).( )1. A. short( )2. A. useful( )3. A. last( )4. A. studied( )5. A. win( )6. A. wellB. tallB. possibleB. finallyB. playedB. enterB. safelyC. hugeC. crazyC. firstC. jumpedC. likeC. carefullyD. largeD. excitingD. reallyD. discussedD. holdD. high( )7. A. as well B. in the end C. as usual D. in time( )8. A. get( )9. A. looking( )10. A. downB. arriveB. climbingB. overC. reachC. fallingC. outD. agreeD. goingD. upIII 閱讀理解（30 分，每小題 2 分）AThere are five children talking about the seasons.Tony I like winter because I live in Israel. In winter it's rather warm andsometimes it gets even close to 30 summer . ， but never as hot and wet as inBill Summer is the best ， by far. I like the heat ， the beach and thesunshine. I spend lots of time outdoors in summer . Winter is the worst I think ， as there is nothing good but cold.Rose Any season is okay but winter . I hate cold; I hate snow; and I really hate having to wear a coat. In winter everything is white and gray. I missthe green.Emma In spring ， temperatures are nice. I'm excited to fish because winteris gone. I also like summer because I can go swimming in my big pool.Nick Summer is too hot and winter is too cold. Spring is okay but we getsome storms. So autumn is my favourite season. It has warm days andcool nights. The leaves are turning to very beautiful colours.，1 Tony's favourite season is _.A spring B summer C autumn D winter2 _ don't like winter .A Bill and Rose B Tony and RoseC Tony and Nick D Tony and Emma3 Emma likes _ in spring.A going swimming B flying kitesC going fishing D playing baseballBIn 2012, Li Tao's mother was badly ill. He was worried because he needed lotsof money. So he sent a message for help on the Internet. He promised he wouldreturn all the money in 3 to 5 years. In this way, he raised over 100 thousand yuanin several months. Two years later his mother died. After he finished his college,he worked hard and saved all his money. He wanted to return all the money assoon as possible.Last week, Miss Zhou received a call. On the phone, a man said he wanted togive some money back to Miss Zhou. Miss Zhou didn't believe what she heard atfirst. But five minutes later, she got a message from the bank. The message toldher that she got some money. The man was Li Tao, the college student she everhelped 5 years ago! A reporter knew about it, and he wrote an article on the Internet. Soon, more and more people knew about Li Tao.They thought Li Tao did what he should do.The story tells us, whenever we make a promise, be sure to keep it !1. What happened to Li Tao in 2014?A. His mother was ill. B. He got over 1000 yuan.C. His mother died. D. He finished his college.2 What does the underlined word "promise" mean here in Chinese?A. 貨款B. 諾言C. 坎坷D. 回報(bào)3. How did Li Tao raise money for his sick mother?A. He borrowed some money from the bank.B. He sent a message for help on the Internet.C. He borrowed some money from his relatives.D. He worked hard to make money.CIt was a cold winter morning on February 22, 1732. In a Virginia farmhouse, a special baby boy was born. His name was George Washington.As little George grew up, he loved the farm and all of the animals. He loved his horse best ofall. George lived with a younger sister and three younger brothers. They followed Georges everymove.“Lets play Follow the Leader, ” said Betty.“George is the leader,” said John. Samuel and Charles agreed.George went to a small country school. He worked very hard. He was one of the cleverest students. George was also the most honest boy in school.He grew up very fast. He was bigger and taller than all of the other boys. Everyone looked up to George. Sometimes George would choose games for his classmates to play.“George is a naturalborn leader,” his schoolmaster often said.Living in the countryside helped George to become an even greater leader. Americans will never forget the first president of their land.( )1. George Washington was born _.A. in a big city B. in a small town C. in the countryside D. on a island( )2. According to the passage, what did George Washington love best of all when he wasgrowing up?A. His horse. B. His school. C. His teacher. D. His farm.( )3. What does the underlined word “agreed” mean?A. 拒絕B. 同意C. 討厭D. 害怕( )4. Which of these facts about George Washington is included in this passage?A. The year he became president.C. The name of his wife.B. The date he was born.D. The time he spent in the army.D“Please dont go to Wuhan unless its really necessary,” Zhong Nanshan, a famous respiratory expert（呼吸科專家）, said when the novel coronavirus（新冠病毒）hit Wuhan. At the same time, Zhong, 84, went on a trip to Wuhan to fight the disease.Many Chinese know Zhong as the hero who defeated SARS in 2003. People share his pictures and words online, saying they believe every word Zhong says. He has given Chinese people confidence in winning this fight.Zhong Nanshan grew up in a family of doctors. His goal （目標(biāo)）has always been to save asmany lives as he can. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered to treat patients and ask other doctors to send their most serious cases（病例）to him. After months of hard work, his treatment plan for SARS was used by China and then the whole world, it saved thousands of lives. As Zhong once said, “the hospitals are our battlefield （戰(zhàn)場）. When we are needed, we should charge forward (沖鋒向前).”Seventeen years later, Zhong is once again leading an expert team to deal with the novel coronavirus. Although Zhong knows this new virus is more dangerous to old people, Zhong worries little about his own safety. On January 18th, he took a highspeed train from Guangzhou to Wuhan. Two days later he became the first expert to tell the public that the virus can go from person to person. Under his lead, his team developed a rapid test kit（快速檢測試劑盒）for the disease that can show results within fifteen minutes.As Peoples Daily wrote, “The 84yearold Zhong Nanshan shows his professionalism （專業(yè) 性）as a doctor, courage as a soldier and a sense of duty as a backbone（脊梁）of our nation.” 1. Zhong Nanshan can give Chinese people confidence because_A. he was a hero in the fight against SARS.B. his pictures and words are popular online.C. he went to Wuhan to fight the disease in person.D. he shares his own stories online.2. What is Zhong Nanshans goal?A. To study serious cases.B. To save more people.C. To let the world know more about China.D. To learn from his parents.3. What does the underlined (下劃線的) word “ courage” mean?A. 自信B. 自律C. 勇敢D.努力4. What did Zhong Nanshan say about the novel coronavirus? A. He said that the virus can go from person to person.B. He said that it is not serious.C. He said that it only infects（感染）old people.D. He said that it can go from animals to humans.5. How did Peoples Daily describe Zhong Nanshan?a. A professional doctor b. A clever travellerc. A backbone of our nation d. A brave soldierA. abc B. bcd C. acd D. abdIV 任務(wù)閱讀（10 分，每小題 2 分）閱讀短文, 并按要求完成 6670 題。A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale( 夜鶯)singing very beautifully.One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bringher to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. "The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day.The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, theemperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing onceagain. But the robot bird couldn't sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window.She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished（愛戴）him for his love and kindness.12 題完成句子;34 題簡略回答問題;5 題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1. The little nightingale sang very _.2. The little nightingale was _about being kept in the cage.3. Did the emperor like the robot bird at first?_4. Why did his people cherish him?_5. _V 詞語運(yùn)用（10 分）Mr. Green, a man of fiftytwo, was a gardener(花匠 ). Hes good at 1. _ ( grow )flowers and hes one of the 2. b_ gardeners in the town. Last year he 3. _ ( come ) to work for Mrs. Stone, a rich fat old woman.Mrs. Stone knew 4. n_ about gardens, but she thought she knew a lot, and shealways told the old gardener to do 5. w_ she said. Sometimes he listened 6. _ her, but sometimes he didnt.Once Mr. Green got very 7. a_ with Mrs. Stone and called her a sow （母豬）. Mrs. Stone 8. d_ it and went to tell it to her friend, a judge（法官）. The judge made Mr. Green 9. _ ( say ) sorry to Mrs. Stone.“Does that mean I cant call the lady a sow any more?” Mr. Green asked, “ Yes,” answeredthe judge. “And can I call a sow a lady, sir?” asked Mr. Green. “ Yes, you can if you like.” Mr. Green 10. _ ( look ) at the fat woman and said, “ Goodbye, lady.”VI 基礎(chǔ)寫作（20 分）（A） 連詞成句（5 分）將所給詞語連成句子, 標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。要求符合語法, 語句通順, 大小寫正確, 詞語不得重復(fù)使 用。1. it he's since birthday his owned fourth_.2. homeless like help to people I'd_.3. ever space museum you been the have to_?4. my could go for friends dinner with I out_?5. in is he the character Journey to the West main_.（B） 書面表達(dá)（15 分）目前，街頭出現(xiàn)了越來越多的貓與狗，對(duì)此我們組織了一場討論：城市內(nèi)是否可以飼養(yǎng)寵物。 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面所提供的信息，介紹討論情況，并說明自己的觀點(diǎn)和建議。字?jǐn)?shù)：80 左右。開頭已給出。養(yǎng)寵物支持反對(duì)你的觀點(diǎn)忠誠的朋友， 你不再覺得孤單 費(fèi)用昂貴至少兩個(gè)理由學(xué)會(huì)照顧寵物，從中學(xué)習(xí)到責(zé)任感。給你帶來快樂。吵鬧聲，甚至傷人Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets athome in cities._