人教版八年級英語下冊UNIT 10 達(dá)標(biāo)測試卷附答案

人教版八年級英語下冊 UNIT 10 達(dá)標(biāo)測試卷時間：90 分鐘 滿分：100 分一、單項選擇。(每小題 1. 5 分，共 15 分)1. Look! Frank is sitting _ Mr. Zhang. They are having a face-to-face talk.A. oppositeC. amongB. behindD. between2. The old book brings back sweet _ of my mother reading stories to me by the fire.A. messagesC. memoriesB. choicesD. holidays3. Many factories _ this kind of cloth as the best. They have used it for many years.A. regardC. copyB. compareD. train4. Alex is a(n) _ boy, so we can trust him completely.A. braveC. creativeB. honestD. stupid5. Danny likes American country music singers, _ Taylor Swift.A. probablyC. simplyB. actuallyD. especially6. _ the news report, China's Tianwen-1 has landed on Mars successfully.A. As forC. According toB. Instead ofD. Because of7. _ have you worked in the old people's home as a volunteer, Kevin? For almost five years.A. How muchC. How often8. I don't know where to go tomorrow.B. How farD. How longWhy not consider _ to the new museum? It's said that it's fantastic.1A. goC. to go9. John, you speak German so well.Thank you. I _ German for 5 years. A. learnC. learnedB. goingD. goesB. will learnD. have learned10. Jenny missed our school concert because of illness._ The concert was so fantastic.A. What a shame!B. I hope not.C. That's impossible.D. It's not a big deal.二、完形填空。(每小題 1 分，共 15 分)When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike, but I knew there was little hope because my family could _11_ have that money.On my birthday, my parents told me they had my _12_ outside in the back yard. At once I _13_ out to the yard. There was my bike, _14_ it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. I thought I _15_ my parents' feelings because I could see the disappointment _16_ their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I _17_ the old bike and rode it, feeling _18_ that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn't _19_.As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me _20_ much more than just a rusty( 生銹的) old bike. They gave me a life lesson about _21_. When you give something out of love, it doesn't matter _22_ it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this _23_ because giving a gift is not about money. It's about _24_ love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that _25_ two dollars isn't any less valuable( 有價值的) than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.( )11. A. hardly B. quickly C. slowly2D. easily( )12. A. guitar( )13. A. rushed( )14. A. and( )15. A. liked( )16. A. on( )17. A. got in( )18. A. surprised ( )19. A. look ahead ( )20. A. anything( )21. A. love( )22. A. which( )23. A. idea( )24. A. how old ( )25. A. spendsB. giftB. rodeB. orB. hatedB. inB. got onB. excitedB. look backB. nothingB. moneyB. whatB. newsB. how manyB. costsC. cakeC. climbedC. butC. hurtC. atC. got offC. happyC. come upC. somethingC. friendshipC. whyC. adviceC. how muchC. paysD. cardD. cameD. becauseD. thankedD. forD. got upD. badD. come downD. everythingD. KnowledgeD. howD. storyD. how longD. offers三、閱讀理解。(每小題 2 分，共 14 分)AI have great interest in stamps. I have started collecting many kinds of stamps since 2011. I have collected over 300 different stamps. They're really amazing.Zhao Min, ChinaThis toy bear is my only toy. I have kept it for three years. A volunteer who came to our village gave it to me. The toy bear has become my best friend. He knows allJulia, the USFrank, Englandof my secrets (秘密).Look! I have a toy gun. My uncle gave me the first toy gun when I was five. I have got twelve guns from him so far. Being a policeman like him is always my dream. We3Lisa, Canada26. What's Frank's dream?A. Being a worker.B. Being a teacher.C. Being an actor.D. Being a policeman.often play together on the weekend. It's fun.I was born on a big farm. There are a lot of horses. They are my friends. Feeding them is one of my favorite hobbies. Now I'm old enough to help my father work on the farm.27. What's one of Lisa's favorite hobbies?A. Riding horses.B. Feeding horses.C. Playing with horses.D. Looking after horses.28. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Zhao Min has collected over 400 different stamps.B. Frank often plays with his uncle on the weekend.C. Lisa is a girl who comes from America.D. Julia's friend gave her a toy bear.BHuang Qingjun is a photographer. He is famous for his photo series(系列)“Jiadang” or “Family Stuff”. He traveled around China and took photos of peoplethat were standing outside their homes with all their family stuff. Huang started taking photos when he was 13 years old and then worked for the magazine Chinese National Geography. In 2003 he began the “Jiadang” photo project and he spent about 16 years finishing it.Through the photo series, Huang wanted to show the huge changes in people's lives. His pictures showed people's basic(基本的) needs: most of them had a few4chairs, tables and beds. What's more, we can see the impact of modernization(現(xiàn)代化 的影響) because almost every family owned a TV, a DVD or a phone.At first, some people felt it was strange to take all their family stuff outside for a photo, but they mostly said yes when they understood why.Some photos took Huang a couple of days and others several months. Usually it was easier to take the photos in places where people didn't have many things in their houses. He once visited one place where a couple had to move away because of the government's plans to build tall buildings there. In the photo, the couple were sitting on their bed and you can see the Chinese word “chai” on the wall behind them. But the couple were happy because they got lots of money for moving and living a better life.29. When did Huang finish his photo series “Jiadang”？A. When he was 13 years old.B. In 2003.C. When he worked for a magazine.D. In 2019.30. What did Huang want to show through his photo series?A. His interest in photos.B. The huge changes in people's lives.C. The beauty of China.D. The plans of China.31. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Huang's photos are about the people that stood outside their homes with all their family stuff.B. Some people felt strange about Huang's photos at first.C. It was easy for Huang to take all his photos.D. The couple in Huang's photo were happy about their house removal.32. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. A photo project by Huang Qingjun.B. A photographer's life.5C. How Huang Qingjun took photos.D. Huang's hometown's changes.四、閱讀還原。(有一項多余)(每小題 3 分，共 15 分)My hometown is different from what it looked like before. To be honest, it is more beautiful than before. 33. _ Ten years ago, it used to be a poor village. There was only one mountain path ( 小路) to go there. 34. _ People lived in low thatched cottages (茅草房 ). Now my hometown has changed a lot since our government helped us. 35. _ So it's convenient to go into and out of our hometown. Also, we have built some schools so that the children can receive a good education. People have made more money by working in the cities, or planting more economic crops ( 經(jīng) 濟作物). 36. _ All the villagers are living in new houses, some even in large buildings. There is a beautiful park in our town. 37. _Every day, after dinner people would like to go to the park to enjoy themselves. We are living a happy life now.A. We have built a new highway.B. It has been there for 3 years.C. Great changes have already taken place here in the past ten years.D. Would you like to visit my hometown?E. Only one or two families had bikes or radios.F. Most families have had a car or a truck.五、 綜合填空。(每小題 1. 5 分，共 15 分)從方框中選擇合適的詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。memory, live, when, change, nowadays,hometown, with, different, shower, workOur country has developed rapidly during the last forty years. Thanks to it, many Chinese people's lives have 38. _ a lot.Yang Xiuping, who has turned 40, is from a village in Tongren, Guizhou. She spent her childhood playing in the green mountains and helping her parents 39.6_ farm work every day. She had many sweet childhood 40. _， but life was not easy for her family at that time.In 1993, Yang left her village and went to Shenzhen, Guangdong. In Shenzhen Yang 41. _ in a factory. About seven years ago, she returned to her 42. _ and set up her own company (公司). Yang has gone from a village girl to a boss (老板).Chen Shumin, 43, is a teacher from a school in Shanghai's Pudong District (區(qū)). 43. _ she started working at the school, there were only farmlands around the school. 44. _， a subway line has been built and there are many shopping centers there.Chen said, “When I was young, people were 45. _ in crowded old houses, sharing kitchens and toilets, and had little personal space. I had to take 46. _ at the factory where my mother worked. At that time, I never thought I would have such a 47. _ life. ”六、書面表達(dá)。(26 分)在你的童年生活中，一定有許多生日禮物給你留下了美好的回憶。請根據(jù)表 格提示，以 My favorite birthday gift 為題寫一篇英語短文，介紹一下你最喜歡的 生日禮物。要求 80 詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。最喜歡的禮物 來源特征意義自行車12 歲時媽媽送的生日禮物 黑色，五彩的車輪帶來歡樂My favorite birthday gift_7參考答案一、1. A2. C3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D8. B 9. D10. A二、1115：ABACC1620：ABDBC2125：ABDCB三、(A)2628：DBB(B)2932：DBCA四、3337：CEAFB五、38. changed 39. with 40. memories 41. worked42. hometown 43. When 44. Nowadays 45. living46. showers 47. different六、One possible version：My favorite birthday giftI have a lot of birthday gifts and I like a bike best. I've had this bike since my twelfth birthday. My mother gave it to me as a birthday gift. My bike is black and it has two colorful wheels. It is always there with me, especially when I want to hang out with my friends. And it brings me a lot of fun. Sometimes my friends and I will have a bike competition. It is meaningful to me because it brings me a lot of happiness.8