2013屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit1A land of diversity and Unit2Cloning限時訓(xùn)練 新人教版選修8

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1、【新人教版 選修8】2013屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)限時訓(xùn)練：Unit1 A land of diversity and Unit2 Cloning (時間：40分鐘　滿分：50分) Ⅰ.單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 1．—I have got a headache. —No wonder.You________in front of that computer too long.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．work B．a(chǎn)re working C．have been

2、working D．worked 答案　C　[由I have got a headache可知用現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)，表示 過去開始的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。] 2．Where have you been？We________you back much earlier. A．were expecting B．a(chǎn)re expecting C．have expected D．expect 答案　A　[句意：你去哪兒了？我們一直在盼著你早點回來

3、。由句意可知，expect這個動作在你回來之前的時間里一直在進行著，所以用過去進行時態(tài)。] 3．It is________that he has been addicted to the drugs and has difficulty quitting it. A．obviously B．a(chǎn)pparent C．possibly D．a(chǎn)pparently 答案　B　[It is obvious/apparent that...為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“很明顯……”。] 4．After he took

4、the serious situation________consideration，he made up his mind to look into the matter________person. A．into；in B．to；by C．through；under D．by；into 答案　A　[take...into consideration是固定短語，“把……考慮進去”，in person 也是固定短語“親自”。] 5．The master was very angry an

5、d had all the men________before him. A．brought B．be brought C．to be brought D．being brought 答案　A　[考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)：have＋n.＋賓語補足語，men與bring之間是被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用have...done 結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案為A項。] 6．Evidence has been piled up________specific speech sounds are recognized

6、by babies as young as five months old. A．what B．which C．whose D．that 答案　D　[that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋了evidence的內(nèi)容，因為從句中不缺成分，所以其他選項都不正確。] 7．Great efforts to avoid serious diseases breaking out in the quake stricken area have been________. A．found B．done C．made

7、 D．created 答案　C　[make an effort/make great efforts是正確搭配，其他動詞都不能與effort搭配。] 8．You can never imagine what great trouble I had ________ the poor boy who was hurt seriously. A．help B．to help C．helped D．helping 答案　D　[考查詞組have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth的用法。] 9．China h

8、as many long rivers，________ the Huanghe River is the second longest. A．which B．what C．of that D．of which 答案　D　[根據(jù)定語從句的用法，B、C項錯誤；of which 指of the long rivers。] 10．My little brother Tom________flying to Mars for his 10th birthday. A．thought about B．dreamed

9、 of C．looked for D．insisted on 答案　B　[dream of 意為“夢想，渴望”，其他選項不合題意。] 11．So，if I take your meaning，it's unwise ________ my job now. A．to be quitted B．being quitted C．to quit D．to be quitting 答案　C　[句中it為形式主語，真正主語是動詞不定式to quit；由句意及結(jié)構(gòu)知quit此

10、處應(yīng)用主動語態(tài)及一般時態(tài)。] 12．Good ad often uses words ________ people attach positive meanings. A．in which B．to which C．which D．that 答案　B　[句意：好廣告經(jīng)常使用人們賦予積極意義的詞匯。attach sth to...“ 將……附著于……，將……歸屬于……，將……綁定于……” 。] 13．After the earthquake，masses of food and clo

11、thes were supplied to the people ________. A．in need B．in failure C．in sight D．in line 答案　A　[in need“ 需要” ；in failure“ 失敗” ；in sight“ 看得見” ；in line(with)“與…… 一致” 。由句意知A項正確。] 14．The government promised to hand out all the ________ food and clothing to t

12、he poor people in that village. A．reflected B．donated C．a(chǎn)bandoned D．rented 答案　B　[句意：政府許諾把捐贈的食物和衣服全部分發(fā)給那個村子里的窮苦人們。donate“ 捐贈” ；reflect“ 反映” ；abandon“ 放棄” ；rent“ 租用” 。故B項正確。] 15．My headache ________ me.I thought it was going away，but now it is getting even worse. A．is

13、killing B．kills C．killed D．has killed 答案　A　[考查時態(tài)的用法。由后半部分：我以為不頭疼了，但現(xiàn)在正變得更糟。可知前面該用現(xiàn)在進行時，表示正頭疼得厲害。] Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分) I can still remember when I first met my best friend.She had just moved into the neighborhood and her grandmoth

14、er brought her to __16__ me.I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother，__17__ to look at each other.Soon we lost the __18__ and started playing with each other. In the 7th grade，I first lost touch with her.She was __19__ family problems and I deserted her and let her be with the __20

15、__ people.None of my new friends liked her as much as I did because they knew she had __21__.However，every summer we __22__ always sit at home and watch soap operas，and talk about all the boys we liked. It was last year when I noticed the problem.I guess I was __23__ devoted to my study in high sch

16、ool to __24__ she needed someone to be there with her.Anyway，she made a new best friend and so did I．__25__ she started cutting herself! She then was diagnosed(診斷)with clinical depression.At first，I was very __26__，and we still stayed in __27__.I wanted to be there with her since her new best frien

17、d basically __28__ her and people were calling her __29__. Yesterday she came to me and said，“I never knew what a best friend was __30__ I realized you were the only person that would stop me cutting.I __31__ you so much，and you didn't even know you were __32__ me.” We both cried.And I think the _

18、_33__ from my life so far is never to give up your friends.Even if they are as cool as others，or people think they are crazy，they need __34__ there.If you desert them，you will have feelings of __35__ about it. 【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文是一篇記敘文，講述了關(guān)于我和好朋友之間的友誼的故事，并闡述了珍視友誼的重要性。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 16．A.follow

19、 B．meet C．join D．support 答案　B　[考查動詞。根據(jù)上文中的“She had just moved into the neighborhood...”可知她是剛剛搬來的，故她的奶奶把她帶來與我見面。所以選B。] 17．A.scared B．a(chǎn)nnoyed C．worried D．delighted 答案　A　[考查形容詞。根據(jù)常識可知，小孩子們初次見面的時候，往往因為感到陌生而害怕。故選A。] 18．A.temper B．interest

20、 C．confidence D．shyness 答案　D　[考查語境理解。根據(jù)下文中的“started playing with each other”可知，我們開始一起玩耍了，因此此處表示我們丟掉了羞怯。故選D。] 19．A.taking up B．getting through C．going through D．making up 答案　C　[考查短語。根據(jù)上下文語境可知，她正遭受(going through)家庭問題帶來的痛苦。take up“開始從事；占據(jù)”；get

21、 through“順利通過”；make up“化妝；構(gòu)成”。均不符合語境。] 20．A.happier B．cooler C．stronger D．cleverer 答案　B　[考查形容詞。由最后一段中的“as cool as others”可知答案為B。] 21．A.problems B．shortcomings C．partners D．disabilities 答案　A　[考查詞語復(fù)現(xiàn)。由上文的“family problems”可知

22、答案為A。] 22．A.should B．could C．would D．might 答案　C　[考查情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)后面的“always”可知，此處應(yīng)填would，表示“過去常?！薄 23．A.much B．too C．only D．just 答案　B　[考查語境及固定搭配。此處表示我過于投入高中的學(xué)習(xí)中。too...to意為“太……而不能”。故選B。] 24．A.admit B．a(chǎn)ccept C．consider D．re

23、alize 答案　D　[考查語境理解。根據(jù)上文中的“too devoted to my study”可知此處表示我對高中的學(xué)習(xí)過于投入以至于我沒能意識到她需要人陪她，故D項正確。] 25．A.But B．For C．Or D．So 答案　A　[考查邏輯關(guān)系。此句與上文之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。] 26．A.calm B．considerate C．upset D．helpful 答案　C　[考查語境與常識。朋友生病了，我會感到難過和不安，故選C。] 27．A.p

24、lace B．touch C．control D．mood 答案　B　[考查語境理解。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，我們之間是有聯(lián)系的。故選B。] 28．A.confused B．bothered C．reminded D．deserted 答案　D　[考查語境理解。根據(jù)上文的“I wanted to be there with her...”及下文中我朋友的話“you were the only person that would stop me cutting”可知她的新朋友拋棄了她。故選D。

25、] 29．A.crazy B．butcher C．trickster D．stupid 答案　A　[考查語境理解。上面提到她自殘，故周圍的人會把她看成是瘋子。故選A。] 30．A.unless B．a(chǎn)fter C．until D．that 答案　C　[考查語境理解。此處表示“直到我意識到只有你一個人會阻止我自殘時我才知道什么是最好的朋友”。故選C。] 31．A.expect B．influence C．a(chǎn)ppreciate D．deman

26、d 答案　C　[考查語境理解。因為我?guī)椭?，所以她非常感激我。appreciate意為“感激”。故選C。] 32．A.urging B．blaming C．helping D．hurting 答案　C　[考查語境理解。此處表示“你甚至不知道你正在幫助我”。故選C。] 33．A.honour B．favour C．pleasure D．lesson 答案　D　[考查語境理解。我想我得到的人生教訓(xùn)是永遠不要拋棄你的朋友。故選D。] 34．A.someone B．som

27、ething C．a(chǎn)nyone D．everything 答案　A　[考查上下文暗示。從第三段中的“she needed someone...”可得到暗示。故選A。] 35．A.innocence B．success C．guilt D．reliance 答案　C　[考查名詞。句意：如果你拋棄了他們，你會因這樣做而有內(nèi)疚感。] Ⅲ.閱讀表達(共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，請根據(jù)短文后的要求進行答題。(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求) M

28、odern life is a lot less to the advantage of friendships and neighborliness than it used to be.The average American moves every five years.People drive straight into their garages，hire lawn services，hang out in their backyards instead of their front porches(前走廊)．These days，neighbors don't even know

29、each other's names. Good neighbors and good friends are a lot like electricity or running water: We don't know how much we depend on them until we don't have them.In fact，the authors of a recent book，Refrigerator Rights，claim that refrigerators are signs of close relationships—after all，you wouldn'

30、t snatch a drumstick(雞腿)from the refrigerator of a stranger. The surprising thing is that all it takes to strengthen your relationship with friends and neighbors is respect for their feelings，concern for their property，and a helping hand when it's needed.Here's how to develop your relationships wit

31、h two types of vitally important people in your life. __________________.A true friend doesn't flee when changes occur.The sign of a good friend is one who stays true through it all—marriage，parenthood，new jobs，new homes，the losses.Just because situations change doesn't mean the person has to. Fri

32、endships fade away if there isn't an balance between the give and the take.So make sure you aren't being a burden to your friends.Be_sensitive_to_how_much_your_friend_can_and_can't_offer_you—be_it_time，energy，or_help—and_don't_step_over_the_line.Meanwhile，friendships that drain(耗盡)you will not las

33、t.If a friendship is out of balance in this way，you'll need to talk the situation through. 36．Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one? A true friend will stay the same even when the situations change. ___________________________________________________________

34、_____________ 答案　Just because situations change doesn't mean the person has. 37．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with a proper sentence.(within 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案　Be a good / true friend to people around you. 38．What advice is g

35、iven in the last paragraph？(within 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案　You should keep a balance between you and your friends. 39．What do you think the author will go on talking about if the passage continues? (within 10 words) __________________

36、______________________________________________________ 答案　How to get on with your neighbors. 40．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案　要知曉你的朋友能夠在多大程度上能夠或不能夠給你——無論是時間、精力或是幫助——一定不要超越這條界線。 寫作素材集錦 短語 lose touch with sb和某人失去聯(lián)系 句子 It was last year when I noticed the problem. 正是在去年我注意到了這個問題。