九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 7 Work for Peace Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place課件 冀教版.ppt

Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,課前自主預(yù)習(xí),課堂互動(dòng)探究,Unit 7 Work for Peace,課前自主預(yù)習(xí),president,provide,agreement,agree,Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place,委員會(huì)；議會(huì),組織；機(jī)構(gòu),宗教,爭(zhēng)論；辯論,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,raise money,in the end,provide sth. for sb./provide sb. with sth.,reach an agreeement,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,對(duì)有影響,學(xué)生會(huì),與某人分享某物,互相,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,are chosen,with,share,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,provides food for,raise money,made,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,reach an agreement,each other,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,詞匯點(diǎn)睛,課堂互動(dòng)探究,1 president n. 會(huì)長(zhǎng)；總統(tǒng)；國(guó)家主席；董事長(zhǎng),觀察Im in Grade 9 this year, and Im president of the student council at my school. 今年我上九年級(jí)，而且在我的學(xué)校我是學(xué)生會(huì)主席。,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,探究 president作“總統(tǒng)，主席等”講時(shí)，如果指總統(tǒng)、主席等 職務(wù)，其前不用冠詞； 如果指總統(tǒng)、主席等本人，需用冠詞。,拓展類似用法的還有captain, leader等。,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,活學(xué)活用,1Several _(president) attended the funeral.,presidents,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,2provide v. 提供；供給,觀察 In December, we decided to raise money for an organization that provides food for poor people in our city. 在十二月份，我們決定為一個(gè)組織籌款，這個(gè)組織為我們城市里的窮人提供食物。 I hope you can provide me with some information about the customs of England. 我希望你能提供給我一些關(guān)于英格蘭風(fēng)俗的信息。,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,探究 provide 用作及物動(dòng)詞，為規(guī)則動(dòng)詞，過去式和過去分詞均為_。常用短語(yǔ)：provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb._；provide for sb.為某人提供生活所需。,拓展offer 也有“提供”之意，主要指“(主動(dòng))向某人提供某物”。常用短語(yǔ)：offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb. _； offer to do sth.(for sb.) _； offer sb. money for sth.為某人出錢購(gòu)買某物。,provided,為某人提供某物,向某人提供某物,主動(dòng)提出(為某人)做某事,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,22018泰州 Many tourists prefer fivestar hotels because they think expensive hotels always _ guests with better service. Aprevent Bprotect Cpresent Dprovide,D,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：許多游客寧愿選五星級(jí)賓館，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為昂貴的賓館總是為客人提供更好的服務(wù)。表示“為某人提供某物”應(yīng)用provide sb. with sth. 或provide sth. for sb.。故選D。,3agreement n. 協(xié)議；同意,觀察During student council meetings, we have to work together, but its not always easy for us to reach an agreement. 在學(xué)生會(huì)會(huì)議期間，我們得團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作，但達(dá)成一致對(duì)我們來說并不總是容易的。 The meeting will not stop until we reach an agreement. 除非我們達(dá)成協(xié)議，否則會(huì)議不會(huì)結(jié)束。,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,探究 agreement屬派生詞，詞根為agree。 come to (或 arrive at, reach, make) an agreement意為“達(dá)成協(xié)議，取得一致意見”；in agreement表示“持相同意見”。表示“與某人意見一致”，常與介詞with連用；表示“在方面意見一致”時(shí)，與介詞on或upon 連用。,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,My teacher nodded in agreement. 我的老師同意地點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭。 He is in agreement with you on that point. 在那一點(diǎn)上，他和你持相同意見。,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,3(1)Though they are twins, they are not always_ each other. Aagree with Bin agreement Cin agreement with Din agreement on,C,【解析】in agreement with sb. 意為“與某人意見一致”。,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,(2)Many countries in the world have reached an _(agree) to reduce air pollution.,agreement,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,句型透視,1 Student councils work to make schools better places to learn. 學(xué)生會(huì)致力于使學(xué)校成為更好的學(xué)習(xí)的地方。,探究 “to make”為不定式短語(yǔ)作_狀語(yǔ)；“to learn”為 不定式短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。,目的,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,活學(xué)活用,12018安順 You should do what you can _ your English, Li Ming. OK, I will. Thank you, Ms. Hu. AImprove Bto improve CImproving Dimproved,B,【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意： 李明，你應(yīng)該盡你所能來提高你的英語(yǔ)水平。不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)，故選B。,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,2 In the council, we share our ideas, interests and concerns with teachers and others. 在學(xué)生會(huì)里，我們與老師們和其他人分享我們的想法、興趣和憂慮。,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,探究 share可用作及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞。 (1)用作及物動(dòng)詞，表示“和某人合用、分享、分擔(dān)”，share后面直接跟表示事物或情感等的名詞作賓語(yǔ)，可以是taste, interest, opinion, view, task, experience等名詞，結(jié)構(gòu)為_ 或_。,share sth,share sth. with sb.,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,Li Ping and I shared the same room at college. 上大學(xué)時(shí)，我和李平同住一室。 May I share the umbrella with you? 我可以和你合用這把傘嗎？ I really want to share my excitement and happiness with you. 我真想和你分享我的興奮和快樂。,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,(2)用作不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“和某人分享”，結(jié)構(gòu)為share with sb.。 Share with somebody if you have left your book at home. 如果你把書落在家里的話，你可以和別人合看一本。,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,2.How much do you know about Taiwan, Li Fen? Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common. They _ a lot of history and culture. Asupport Bexplain Cshare Dbelong,C,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,3We sold tickets and, in the end, we made about $300. 我們出售門票，最后，我們賺了約300美元。,探究(1)in the end 意為“_”， 可以與finally和at last 互換使用。 He tried several times, and in the end he succeeded. 他嘗試了好幾次，最后成功了。 (2)make用作及物動(dòng)詞，在該句中譯為“獲得，掙得”。常用短語(yǔ)：make money _。,最后賺錢,最終,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,3(1)We waited hours for a taxi.We gave up _ and walked home. Aat the beginning Bin the end Cat first Dat least,【解析】at the beginning與at first的意思相近，意為“開始，起初”；in the end意為“最后”；at least意為“至少”。句意：我們等出租車等了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)，最后我們放棄，步行回家了。故選B。,B,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,(2)那些工人為了掙錢養(yǎng)家不停地工作。 The workers keep working in order to_ _ to support their families.,make money,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,4 but its not always easy for us to reach an agreement. 但達(dá)成一致對(duì)我們來說并不總是容易的。,探究 “Itsadj.(for/of sb.)to do sth.”句型表示“(某人)做某事”，其中，it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式。,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,拓展在該句型中，介詞用for還是用of取決于前面形容詞的性質(zhì)。若形容詞僅僅是描述事物，而不是對(duì)行為者的品格進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)，如difficult, easy, hard, important等，則用for；若形容詞描述不定式行為者的性格、品質(zhì)，如kind, good, nice, clever等，則用of。 It is very nice of you to help me with my English. 你幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)真是太好了。,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,4For more than once, our head teacher asks us _ the habit of keeping a diary. Adevelop Bdevelops Cdeveloping Dto develop,D,Lesson 38Making School a Better Place,