高中英語 Unit1 知識點(diǎn)課件 新人教版必修1.ppt

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Something About Me,Name： Jane,Gender: female,nothing,key words 1.upset adj.& vt. 2.ignore vt. 不理睬，忽視 （take no notice of） 3.calm vt.&vi. adj. calm down useful expressions 1.add up 把……加起來 add sth.to sth. add up to 合計(jì) add to,2.plan to do sth. 3.get/have sth. done 4.be concerned about… be concerned with as far as … be concerned 就…而言,Warming-up ------- trun to page 1,▲1. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. While 意為“在……期間，在做……的時(shí)候”。,While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. =While （you were）walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. (1)在時(shí)間狀語從句中； (2)如果從句的主語與主句的主語相同，而且從句中的謂語含有be動詞的某種形式；(3)從句中的主語和be可以省略，并且要同時(shí)省略，不能只省略其一。,1)When I was traveling in Beijing, I happened to meet a former classmate. __________________in Beijing, I happened to meet a former classmate. 2) When you are asked to answer questions, you should stand up. __________________________________, you should stand up.,When traveling,When asked to answer questions,Reading ------- trun to page 2,Key words 1.hide-hid-hidden hide away藏起來 2.outdoors adv. eg： go outdoors outdoor adj. eg: outdoor shoes (indoors, indoor) 3.awake adj. awake vi. eg: She was awoken by a noise. Useful expressions 1.go through 2.German & Germany,3.hide away 4.set down 寫下，記下；制定，規(guī)定；讓某人下車 5.a series of… 6.grow（表示變化的系動詞） crazy about=be crazy about 7.on purpose 8.in order to,(Par1)Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你需要一位可以傾訴衷腸的朋友嗎？比如傾訴你的感情和思想。 Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? 你是害怕你的朋友嘲笑你呢，還是擔(dān)心你的朋友不理解你所經(jīng)歷的呢？,go through 歸納拓展go 的相關(guān)短語！ ?經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受（壞事、苦難） ?(法律、合同等)通過、批準(zhǔn) ?仔細(xì)閱讀；檢查 eg：1) These country have gone through too many wars. 這些國家飽經(jīng)戰(zhàn)火 2)She went through the room but couldn't find the missing ring. 她搜遍了整個(gè)房間還是找不到丟失的戒指,Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. 安妮弗蘭克想要的是第一種情況，所以她交了最好的朋友。 （Par 2）Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. 安妮在二戰(zhàn)期間住在荷蘭的阿姆斯特丹。,Her family was Jewish so they had to hid or they would be caught by the German Nazis. 她的家人是猶太人所以他們必須躲藏起來，否則就會被德國納粹抓起來。 She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. 她和她的家人躲藏幾乎25月之后才被發(fā)現(xiàn)。,During that time the only true friend was her diary. 在此期間，她唯一真正的朋友就是她的日記 She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty”. 她說：“我不想像大多數(shù)人所做的那樣，只是記流水賬，而是我想要我的日記成為我最好的朋友，并且我把我的朋友叫作基蒂”,①set down 記下；（使）放下，（使）坐下，制定，降落 eg：1）He was asked to set down the facts just as he remembered them. 他被要求根據(jù)記憶把事實(shí)寫下來。 2）He set me down in a comfortable chair. 他讓我坐在一張舒適的椅子里。,②a series of一系列的 series n. 連續(xù) 系列 TV series 電視連續(xù)劇,例題：She _________ the vase on the table and went out. A. set out B. set up C. set down D. set Set相關(guān)短語： set up 成立，建立 set aside 把放一邊,擱置 Set off 動身出發(fā) （ set off /out for a place） Set about doing sth= set out to do sth 開始、著手做某事,Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. 現(xiàn)在讀讀她從1942年7月以后躲藏起來的感受。,▲（Par3）I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我想知道是不是因?yàn)槲液镁脹]有能夠到外面的緣故，以至于我對一切與自然有關(guān)的東西變得如此瘋狂地喜歡。,（Par3）I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.,,,,,,,賓語從句,,,,,,強(qiáng)調(diào)句,?主從復(fù)合句，if 引導(dǎo)的從句作wonder的賓語 在賓語從句中又使用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型： （1）It is/was…+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who…+其他部分 Attention：1）除謂語以外的任何部分都可以被強(qiáng)調(diào)常用強(qiáng)調(diào)主語、賓語以及狀語等。 2）此句式去掉It is/was和that/who部分后句義依舊完整,eg: I met my old friend in the street yesterday. (強(qiáng)調(diào)主語) It was he who/that met an old friend in the park yesterday. (強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語)It was an old friend that/who he met in the park yesterday. (強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語) It was in the park that he met an old friend yesterday. (強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語) It was yesterday that he met an old friend in he park.,①outdoors adv. 在戶外，作狀語； 而outdoor是adj.戶外的，露天的，作定語例如： 1） Children like to play outdoors. 孩子們喜歡在戶外玩耍。 2）He likes watching most outdoor games. 他喜歡觀看大部分的室外運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目。,25,?be/ get/ grow crazy about / over sth.愛上，迷戀于；熱衷于。,eg: The boy is crazy about skating.,be crazy to do sth 做…是瘋狂的,eg: You are crazy to buy a car at such a high price.,= It’s crazy of you to buy a car at such a high price.,,③to do with…:?與…有關(guān)；?處置，對待 eg： 1)what to do with (處理、對待) I don't know what to do with this computer. 我對這個(gè)電腦無能為力。,2）nothing/everthing+to do with 與什么無關(guān)/有關(guān) I am not involved（牽涉） in it; it has nothing to do with me. 我與這事沒有牽連; 它與我無關(guān)。 Man had nothing to do with Him(God). 人跟上帝不是一回事。 I have nothing to do with it. 我跟那事毫無牽連。,I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我非常清楚地記得有一段時(shí)期湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥兒的鳴唱、月光和鮮花從沒能使我著迷。 That’s changed since I came here. 自從來到這，這一切都改變了。,For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. 比如，一天晚上，非常暖和，為了獨(dú)自能親眼好好看一眼月亮，我就故意到晚上11點(diǎn)半還醒著。,②in order to…:為了…, 動詞不定式作目的狀語，該狀語可以位于句首，也可以位于句子后面，但so as to…引導(dǎo)的目的狀語只能放在句子的后面，即so as to…不能位于句首。 eg：The test questions are kept secret so as to（in order to） prevent cheating. = In order to prevent cheating, the test questions are kept secret. 考試題保密以防作弊。,注釋：①on purpose故意地，有目的地 eg：I didn't do it on purpose. 我不是故意要這樣做的。,But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window.（課本P78) 可是，隨著月光越來越亮，我竟不敢打開窗戶。,Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. 5個(gè)月之前，又有一次，黃昏時(shí)分我碰巧在樓上，突然，窗戶開了。 I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.（not…until) 直到窗戶不得不關(guān)上，我才下樓。,The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; 那黑暗，那雨夜，那夜風(fēng)，那閃亮轟鳴的云朵，它們完全把我籠罩著。 ▲ It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… 那是我一年半以來第一次面對面目睹那夜色。,It was the first time…that I’d seen the night… 該句使用了It was the first time that…句式， It/that/this is/was the first/second time that… 注意：that從句中必須使用完成時(shí)， 若主句動詞是is, that從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)； 若主句動詞是was, that從句用過去完成時(shí)。 eg: That was my third time that I had been to US. That was the tenth beer (that) you had drunk that evening.,例題： This is the first time we___a film in the cinema together as a family. A see B had seen C saw D have seen,D,It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 再看這外面的大自然已經(jīng)沒有意義了，因?yàn)榇笞匀恢挥薪?jīng)過親身體驗(yàn)才有意義。 解釋：①looking through these any longer是動名詞短語作主語，句首的It是形式主語;,It’s no pleasure looking through… 固定句型：It is/was +n.+doing sth. 常用no use, no pleasure, a waste of time/money… 注意：該句型中it是形式主語， doing sth.是真主語: eg: It’s no good smoking.You’d better give it up. It’s a waste of time waiting here.,Finish Learning about language on P4 Remenbering the key words and useful expressions,6) _______ 7) _______ 8) _______ 9) _______ 10) _______,to take no notice of staying close to and looking at somebody to become quiet after nervous activity piece of material hung to cover a window number of things that happen one after another,ignore,face to face,calm down,curtain,series,,take notice of 理睬，注意 He is too proud to take notice of others. 他很驕傲,不理睬別人。 Please take notice of my words. 請注意聽我的話。,attention,,Anne’s sister, Margot was very ________ that the family had to move. However, she knew that she had got to __________ all the difficulties with her family. She found it difficult to settle and __________in the hiding place, because she was _________________ whether they would be discovered. She suffered from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there.,upset,go through,concerned about,calm down,2. Complete this passage with some of the words and phrases above.,,,,What she really missed was going ________ and walking the dog for her neighbour. It was such fun to watch it run ____ in the park. She wished she could tell her neighbour __________ that she was sorry not to be able to do it any longer, but she knew that was too dangerous!,loose,outdoors,face to face,She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place. eg: 1, I find it quite pleasant to work with you. 2, I foud it difficult to remenber your names.,,it 作形式賓語,,形式：S+ find + it + adj.+ to do (find 也可用 make believe think feel consider 等代替) Have a try I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work . A this B it C that D what,B,3. Complete the following sentences using words and expressions from the text.,1)When the man saw the car accident on the highway, he stopped __________ offer help. 2)“How can Linda recover from her illness in this room when it’s so dirty and ______? It will only make her worse,” said the doctor. 3)After Peter died, George __________ the story of their friendship in a book.,in order to,dusty,set down,4)When the street lights go on ________, they make a beautiful picture, so different from the daytime. 5)Good friends do not _____________what they do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed. 6)Although Tim and Mike come from __________different backgrounds, they became close friends.,at dusk,add up,entirely,Please draw the ______ ；the sunlight is too bright. “Sorry,I didn't break the plate ________ .“ “It's OK. Don't worry about it.“,curtains,on purpose,…Sadly … I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. 遺憾的是…,我只能通過懸掛在布滿灰塵窗戶上的骯臟的窗簾來觀看大自然。 注釋： hanging before very dusty windows是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語修飾前面的名詞curtains,該分詞與所修飾的名詞之間的邏輯關(guān)系是主謂關(guān)系。,