高中英語(yǔ) Unit3 Understanding each other Reading2課件 牛津譯林版選修6.ppt

牛津高中英語(yǔ),(模塊六 ·高二上學(xué)期),Advance with English,Reading 2,Unit,3,Language points,Unit 3,課件描述：,本課件通過(guò)設(shè)置各種形式的情景并通過(guò)先口頭練習(xí)后紙筆練習(xí)來(lái)幫助學(xué)生訓(xùn)練重要的詞匯和句型，為語(yǔ)言的學(xué)習(xí)做大量的積累。,Fill in the blanks,Mali has to do her homework on 1)_differences. So she goes to the student center to interview others and find some 2)_she needs. There is the same 3)_ in the UK and the USA when they get presents. They like to open them as soon as they get them. There are many differences in wedding ceremony between different western and 4)_ countries.,cultural,information,custom,eastern,In Korea, guests are surprised to find that they had a live 5)_and a 6)_ which are supposed to 7)_ bad spirits away from the wedding 8)_. Hens are thought to 9)_ luck for marriage. In Brunei, a male guests has to sit with the 10) _and the other men,hens,rooster,drive,ceremony,ensure,bridegroom,and a 11)_ guest has to be with the bride and the other women in a different area. Whats more, if you go to Brunei, you should point with your 12) _ instead of your first finger, which can cause 13) _. Bonfire Night is a 14)_ that happens with plenty of fireworks. So remember when in Rome, do as the 15)_do.,female,thumb,Romans,offence,celebration,Useful language points,1. and hens are thought to ensure good luck for the marriage. (p34) ensure (ensured, ensured, ensuring) ensure success safety, supplies 保證成功安全, 供應(yīng) 1) I can't ensure his being on time. 我不能保證他的準(zhǔn)時(shí) 2) I can't ensure that he will be there on time. 我不能擔(dān)保他會(huì)及時(shí)到那兒。 3) This medicine will ensure you a good night's sleep. 這藥將保證你一晚睡眠良好。 使安全,保護(hù)(+from/against) 4) These are safety devices to ensure workers against accidents. 這些安全設(shè)施是為了保護(hù)工人不出事故。,2. And everyone congratulated the new couple because it was considered very lucky. (p34) 祝賀;恭喜(+on/upon) 1) I congratulate you on your great discovery. 我祝賀你的偉大發(fā)現(xiàn)。 2) I want to congratulate you with all my heart. 我衷心地祝賀你。 (后接oneself)自我慶幸(+on) He congratulated himself on having survived the air-crash. 他慶幸自己在空難中幸免于死。,3. Another difference is that while we serve food, soft drinks, tea and coffee, alcohol is not permitted at the wedding receptionin fact, alcohol is altogether prohibited in Brunei. (p34) 1) permit (permitted, permitted, permitting) 及物動(dòng)詞 vt.允許，許可，準(zhǔn)許O1+v-ingO2 They permitted her to leave. 他們?cè)试S她離開(kāi)。 I don't think they would permit this. 我想他們不會(huì)準(zhǔn)許這事。 不及物動(dòng)詞 vi. 允許,容許(+of) I will write another novel if my eyes permit. 如果我的視力許可,我還要再寫一本小說(shuō)。 We'll discuss both questions if time permits. 如果時(shí)間允許,我們將把兩個(gè)問(wèn)題都討論一下。,2) prohibit vt. (prohibited, prohibited, prohibiting) prohibit sb. from doing sth. (以法令,規(guī)定等)禁止(+from) Smoking is prohibited in the office building. 辦公樓內(nèi)禁止抽煙。 妨礙,阻止;使不可能(+from)+v-ing The high cost of the machine prohibits its widespread.,4. In Brunei that can cause offence, so we use our thumb to point. offence n. 犯罪, 冒犯, 違反, 罪過(guò), 過(guò)錯(cuò) n. 軍 攻擊習(xí)慣用語(yǔ) an offence against 違反 commit an offence against 違反; 破壞,5. Its quite funny watching the new foreign teachers trying to adjust to doing that. adjust vt. 調(diào)節(jié);改變以適應(yīng)(+to) She must learn to adjust herself to English life. 她必須學(xué)會(huì)適應(yīng)英國(guó)的生活。 校正；校準(zhǔn)；調(diào)整 I must adjust my watch, it's fast. 我的表快了,我得把它校準(zhǔn)。,adjust to = become or make suited to new conditions It was a few minutes before his eye adjusted to the darkness.(適應(yīng)) The boy quickly adjusts to the changes in temperature.（適應(yīng)） It took her a while to adjust herself to living alone.（使適應(yīng)） You can adjust the table to the height of any child.（調(diào)整）,6. If you came to Brunei, you would have to take off your shoes before going into someones house. 在這種情況下, 條件句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用did結(jié)構(gòu), 而主句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用would/could/should/might do 結(jié)構(gòu)。,7. Many foreigners have trouble getting accustomed to it. Be/get used accustomed to sth. She was not accustomed to be away from home for so long. 我習(xí)慣于在喧鬧的房間里工作。 I get accustomed to working inside the room of noise and excitement.,8. celebration n celebrate v 1) 慶祝 (不可數(shù)). All night long the celebration of victory went on. 2) 慶?；顒?dòng)(可數(shù)) There were celebrations in the streets. That evening we organized a celebration. 3) in celebration of The party was in celebration of mothers silver wedding.,cultural differences at the end-of-term ceremony go to an acquaintances wedding drive bad spirits away ensure good luck congratulate the new couple at wedding receptions,Useful phrases:,be not permitted to do sth. prohibit sb. from doing sth. throughtout the night cause offence adjust to doing sth. get accustomed to sth. be familiar with,Choose the right phrases to fill in the blanks with the right forms. get accustomed to sth. be familiar with prohibit sb. from doing sth. adjust one to in celebration of be permitted to do sth. 1) You are not _ to smoke here. 2) He _quite _ the new surroundings now. 3) These men must _the qualities and properties of different steels in order to advise their customers. 4) The body _ changes of temperature. 5) Nuclear powers _ selling this technology. 6) The party was _ Mother's silver wedding.,Homework A1 &A2 on page116 in workbook. Learn the useful language points by heart.,