高中英語 Unit3 Understanding each other Reading2課件 牛津譯林版選修6.ppt

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牛津高中英語,,(模塊六 ·高二上學(xué)期),Advance with English,Reading 2,Unit,3,Language points,Unit 3,課件描述：,本課件通過設(shè)置各種形式的情景并通過先口頭練習(xí)后紙筆練習(xí)來幫助學(xué)生訓(xùn)練重要的詞匯和句型，為語言的學(xué)習(xí)做大量的積累。,Fill in the blanks,Mali has to do her homework on 1)_________differences. So she goes to the student center to interview others and find some 2)____________she needs. There is the same 3)__________ in the UK and the USA when they get presents. They like to open them as soon as they get them. There are many differences in wedding ceremony between different western and 4)__________ countries.,cultural,information,custom,eastern,In Korea, guests are surprised to find that they had a live 5)________and a 6)___________ which are supposed to 7)__________ bad spirits away from the wedding 8)__________. Hens are thought to 9)__________ luck for marriage. In Brunei, a male guests has to sit with the 10) ___________and the other men,hens,rooster,drive,ceremony,ensure,bridegroom,and a 11)_________ guest has to be with the bride and the other women in a different area. What’s more, if you go to Brunei, you should point with your 12) _____ instead of your first finger, which can cause 13) __________. Bonfire Night is a 14)__________ that happens with plenty of fireworks. So remember when in Rome, do as the 15)_________do.,female,thumb,Romans,offence,celebration,Useful language points,1. … and hens are thought to ensure good luck for the marriage. (p34) ensure (ensured, ensured, ensuring) ensure success [safety, supplies] 保證成功[安全, 供應(yīng)] 1) I can't ensure his being on time. 我不能保證他的準(zhǔn)時 2) I can't ensure that he will be there on time. 我不能擔(dān)保他會及時到那兒。 3) This medicine will ensure you a good night's sleep. 這藥將保證你一晚睡眠良好。 使安全,保護[(+from/against)] 4) These are safety devices to ensure workers against accidents. 這些安全設(shè)施是為了保護工人不出事故。,2. … And everyone congratulated the new couple because it was considered very lucky. (p34) ①祝賀;恭喜[(+on/upon)] 1) I congratulate you on your great discovery. 我祝賀你的偉大發(fā)現(xiàn)。 2) I want to congratulate you with all my heart. 我衷心地祝賀你。 ② (后接oneself)自我慶幸[(+on)] He congratulated himself on having survived the air-crash. 他慶幸自己在空難中幸免于死。,3. Another difference is that while we serve food, soft drinks, tea and coffee, alcohol is not permitted at the wedding reception—in fact, alcohol is altogether prohibited in Brunei. (p34) 1) permit (permitted, permitted, permitting) ⑴及物動詞 vt.允許，許可，準(zhǔn)許[O1][+v-ing][O2] They permitted her to leave. 他們允許她離開。 I don't think they would permit this. 我想他們不會準(zhǔn)許這事。 ⑵不及物動詞 vi. 允許,容許[(+of)] I will write another novel if my eyes permit. 如果我的視力許可,我還要再寫一本小說。 We'll discuss both questions if time permits. 如果時間允許,我們將把兩個問題都討論一下。,2) prohibit vt. (prohibited, prohibited, prohibiting) prohibit sb. from doing sth. ① (以法令,規(guī)定等)禁止[(+from)] Smoking is prohibited in the office building. 辦公樓內(nèi)禁止抽煙。 ②妨礙,阻止;使不可能[(+from)][+v-ing] The high cost of the machine prohibits its widespread.,4. In Brunei that can cause offence, so we use our thumb to point. offence n. 犯罪, 冒犯, 違反, 罪過, 過錯 n. [軍] 攻擊習(xí)慣用語 an offence against 違反 commit an offence against 違反; 破壞,5. It’s quite funny watching the new foreign teachers trying to adjust to doing that. adjust vt. ①調(diào)節(jié);改變……以適應(yīng)[(+to)] She must learn to adjust herself to English life. 她必須學(xué)會適應(yīng)英國的生活。 校正；校準(zhǔn)；調(diào)整 I must adjust my watch, it's fast. 我的表快了,我得把它校準(zhǔn)。,,adjust to = become or make suited to new conditions It was a few minutes before his eye adjusted to the darkness.(適應(yīng)) The boy quickly adjusts to the changes in temperature.（適應(yīng)） It took her a while to adjust herself to living alone.（使……適應(yīng)） You can adjust the table to the height of any child.（調(diào)整）,6. If you came to Brunei, you would have to take off your shoes before going into someone’s house. 在這種情況下, 條件句中謂語動詞一般用did結(jié)構(gòu), 而主句中謂語動詞用would/could/should/might do 結(jié)構(gòu)。,7. Many foreigners have trouble getting accustomed to it. Be/get used [accustomed] to sth. She was not accustomed to be away from home for so long. 我習(xí)慣于在喧鬧的房間里工作。 I get accustomed to working inside the room of noise and excitement.,8. celebration n celebrate v 1) 慶祝 (不可數(shù)). All night long the celebration of victory went on. 2) 慶?；顒?可數(shù)) There were celebrations in the streets. That evening we organized a celebration. 3) in celebration of The party was in celebration of mother’s silver wedding.,cultural differences at the end-of-term ceremony go to an acquaintance’s wedding drive bad spirits away ensure good luck congratulate the new couple at wedding receptions,Useful phrases:,be not permitted to do sth. prohibit sb. from doing sth. throughtout the night cause offence adjust to doing sth. get accustomed to sth. be familiar with,Choose the right phrases to fill in the blanks with the right forms. get accustomed to sth. be familiar with prohibit sb. from doing sth. adjust one to in celebration of be permitted to do sth. 1) You are not _______________ to smoke here. 2) He ________quite ________________ the new surroundings now. 3) These men must ___________the qualities and properties of different steels in order to advise their customers. 4) The body ___________________ changes of temperature. 5) Nuclear powers ________________ selling this technology. 6) The party was ___________________ Mother's silver wedding.,Homework A1 &A2 on page116 in workbook. Learn the useful language points by heart.,