2019年高三第一次模擬考試（英語）.doc

2019年高三第一次模擬考試（英語） 英語 xx924 第一卷 （選擇題）第一部分：英語知識應用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié) 語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A B C D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分都因相同的選項。1. news A. research B. newspaper C. Christmas D. Thursday 2. depend A. envelope B. elect C. recent D. develop3. front A. hospital B. fort C. fond D. mon 4. straight A. certainly B. neighbour C. believe D. flight5. character A. chain B. church C. stomach D. machine第二節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每小題一分，滿分15分）從 A,B，C，D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑6- Now, where is my purse? - _! We'll be late for the picnic. A. Take your time B. Don't worry C. e on D. Take it easy7- I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.- Impossible. She TV with me in my home then.A. watchedB. had watched C. would watchD. was watching8Mr. Johnson is more than sixty years old. His grey, but he is in .Ahair is; healthy good Bhairs are; a good healthChair is; good healthDhairs are; strong body9. _ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. ItB. As C. ThatD. What10When you e here for your holiday next time, don' t go to _ hotel; I can find you _ bed in my flat.A. the; a B. the; 不填 C. a; the D. a; 不填 11_of danger in the street last night , she had to go home , with a friend _ her . AWarned ; followed BWarning ; following CHaving warned ; following DHaving been warned ; following 12- _ for the glass! - It's OK. I'm wearing shoes.A. Look out B. Walk out C. Go out D. Set out13_, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A. Strange as might it soundB. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound14. -“The examination wasnt difficult, was it ?”-“No, but I dont think _could pass it.” A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody15. Mary kept weighing herself to see how much _ she was getting.A. heavier B. heavy C. the heavier D. the heaviest 16. His movie won several awards at the film festival, _ was beyond his wildest dream. A. whichB. thatC. where D. it17. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, _ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck. A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be 18. You have failed two tests. Youd better start working harder, _you wont pass the course. A. and B. so C. but D. or19. It is that his drawing is perfect.Asure; veryBcertain; quite Cexact; fairly Dright; rather20. Having studied abroad for many years, he came back to _ used to be a small town. A. where       B. what             C. that               D. which     第三節(jié) 完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從2140各題所給的四個選項中選出最佳答案，并將該項涂黑。I always pay attention to the first impression I leave upon strangers. However, I have 21 that no stranger cares much about what you have done.It was Saturday. I was very excited after a weeks hard study. What was more, my former classmate and best friend was ing to visit me.When dusk (黃昏) 22 near, my friend appeared on time. We decided to have supper together and went to a restaurant. To my astonishment, many people were 23 at us as if we were monsters(怪物) from other planet. I looked myself up and down, but found nothing was 24 . when I cast my eyes at my friend, suddenly I realized what had happened: I was with a boy 25 .(PS: I am a girl).My friend also noticed it. We looked at each other and smiled. 26 , people kept staring at us throughout our meal 27 the stranger atmosphere made us unfortable.During the meal, I 28 that my friend finish as fast as possible, so that we could get out of such an embarassing situation. Suddenly my friend noticed another classmate passing by the 29 and he rose to his feet(站起來) to 30 him. But he was in such a hurry that he knocked down the table, leading to the hot soup pouring all over me. What was more, his voice caught peoples 31 again. The 32 on their faces showed me that they were laughing us.How embarrassed I was! My face turned red and I wished I could find a hole to 33 _ in as quickly as possible. I rushed out of the restaurant. My friend 34 and he caught up with me when I was so tired that I had to stop. But he was so 35 that it surprised me.“Dont be too 36 what people think about you,” he said to me. “In fact, to many 37 , you are just a passing figure, like a piece of cloud in the sky, which will disappear in no38 . Nobody knows who you are. You can just be yourself.”Yes, he is right. No one in the restaurant actually knew who I was. I should just be myself and 39 others prejudices(偏見) aside. Life is a long road and we need not make such fuss(大驚小怪) of tiny things, it is too 40 . So go down your life road, let others argue freely !21Aunderstood Brealized Cguessed Dpredicted 22Awent BfellCcame Ddrew 23Astaring Bsmiling Claughing Dglaring 24Anew Blost Cwrong Dfresh 25Atogether Balone Chere Dthere 26AIndeed BHowever CTherefore DSimilarly 27Abut Bwhile Cor Dand 28Aordered Bsuggested Cthought Dwhispered 29Ashop Bbank Crestaurant Dschool 30Astop Bjoin Cprevent Dhold 31Ainterest Bcare Cthought Dattention 32Aanger Bexpressions Cdisappointment Djoy 33Alive Bsleep Chide Dwait 34Afinished BfollowedCpleted Dstopped 35Acalm Bexcited CpleasedDangry 36Acurious about Bsurprised at Cnervous aboutDinterested in 37AcustomersBstrangers Cpassers-by Dvisitors 38Atime Bhurry Cwait Dline 39Acast Bpush CthrowDleave 40. A. boring B. tiring C. exciting D. interesting第三部分:閱讀理解（共25小題 第一節(jié)每題2分，第二節(jié)每題1分；滿分45分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AWhat do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher? A doctor? How about an ice-cream taster? Yes, there really is a job where you can get paid to taste ice-cream. Just ask John Harrison, an “Official Taste Tester” for the past 21 years. Testing helps manufacturers to be sure of a products quality. During his career Harrison has been responsible for approving large quantities of the sweet ice cream as well as for developing over 75 flavors (味道).Some people think that it would be easy to do this job, after all, you just have to like ice cream, right? No theres more to the job than that, says Harrison, who has a degree in chemistry. He points out that a dairy or food-science degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this “cool” field.In a typical morning on the job, Harrison tastes and assesses 60 ice-cream samples. He lets the ice cream warm up to about 12. Harrison explains, “You get more flavor from warmer ice cream, which is why some kids like to stir it, creating ice-cream soup .”While the ice cream warms up, Harrison looks over the samples and grades each one on its appearance. “Tasting begins with the eyes,” he explains. He checks to see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself, “Does the product have the color expected from that flavor?” Next its time to taste!Continuing to think up new ideas, try out new flavors, and test samples from so many kinds of ice cream each day keeps Harrison busy but happy working at one cool job.41. What is John Harrisons job? A. An official. B. An ice-cream taster. C. A chemist. D. An ice-cream manufacturer.42. According to John Harrison, to be qualified in the “cool field”, it is helpful to _. A. keep a diary of work B. have a degree in related subjects C. have new ideas every dayD. find out new flavors each day43. What does Harrison do first when testing ice cream? A. He stirs the ice cream. B. He examines the color of the ice cream. C. He tastes the flavor of the ice cream.D. He lets the ice cream warm up.44. Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage? A. Tasting with Eyes B. Flavors of Ice Cream C. John Harrisons LifeD. One Cool JobBSome people don't believe that driving more slowly can save livesBut the truth is that driving more slowly can help a person to avoid serious accidentsThe above chart（表格） shows the distance that it takes to stop a car at a given speedThe distance is measured in feetThe shaded area（陰影部分） shows the driver's thinking distanceThat's the distance it takes for the driver to react to a danger that he seesThe white area shows the car's braking distanceThat's the distance it takes for the car to stop once the brakes（閘、剎車） are usedThe number at the top of each bar shows the total number of feet that it takes to stop the car45According to the chart, what is the total number of feet needed to stop a car that is traveling at 50 miles per hour? A55 B73 C128 D18346What is the braking distance for a car that is travelling at 60 miles per hour?A66 feet B119 feet C185 feet D251 feet47Which of the following statements about braking and speed is true? AThe braking distance is what it takes for the driver to react to a danger that he seesBThe speed of a car has a direct effect on the distance needed to stop the carCThe braking distance increases only when a driver drives faster than 50 miles per hour.   DDriving slowly can help a person to avoid all accidentsCOur plan was to drive into Cambridge, catch the 7:34 train to Liverpool Street Station, then to separate and meet again for lunch. We should have arrived at Liverpool at 9:19, but due to a typical London fog, the train had to move along so slowly that it was not until 10:30 that it got there. In spite of our late arrival, Joan, my wifes sister, decided that she would go to see the Crown Jewels in the Tower of London while we went shopping. It was only after her sister had disappeared into the fog that my wife realized that we hadnt decided where we should meet for lunch. Since I had our three tickets for the concert in my pocket, this was indeed a problem. There seemed to be nothing we could do except taking a taxi to the Tower of London, and try to find her there. Needless to say, we didnt find her. It was now one oclock, and the concert began at 2:30. “Perhaps she will think of waiting outside the concert hall,” suggested my wife hopefully. By this time the fog was so thick that road traffic had to stop, and the only way to get there was by underground railway. Hand in hand we felt our way along the road to where we thought the nearest station should be. An hour later we were still trying to find it. Just as I was about to lose my temper pletely when we met a blind man tapping his way confidently through the fog. With his help we found Tower Hill tube station just fifty yards down the road. By now it was far too late even to try to get to the concert hall before the performance began at 2:30, so we decided to return to Cambridge. It took seven long hours instead of the usual two to make that journey. Nor were we able to get any food and drink on the train. Tired and hungry we finally reached home at ten, opening the door to the sound of the telephone bell. It was Joan; she had seen the Crown Jewels, had managed to get another ticket for concert, and had had a wonderful dinner at a restaurant near the hotel where she decided to stay for the night. Now she was ringing to discover whether we had had an equally successful day.48. Why was Joan separated from her sister and her brother-in-law? A. they could not see each other because of the fog. B. Joan had not seen Crown Jewels. C. They planned to do different things until lunch time. D. The writer didnt want to go to the concert.49. What did the writer plan to do in the afternoon? A. Go to the concert. B. See the Crown Jewels. C. Return to Cambridge.D. Go shopping.50. The reason why they didnt all meet for lunch was that _. A. They lost their way in the fog B. they forgot to make necessary arrangement C. they waited at different places and didnt meet each other D. the couple couldnt find the underground station51. Its quite clear that for Joan the trip to London had been _. A. spilt by the fogB. quite tiring C. rather disappointingD. very enjoyableDSome years ago, on a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house. He flew into the water, not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, an alligator (美洲鱷) was swimming toward the shore.His father working in the yard saw the two as they got closer and closer together. In utter fear, he ran toward the water, yelling to his son as loudly as he could.Hearing his voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a U turn to swim to his father. It was too late. Just as he reached his father, the alligator reached him. From the dock, the father grabbed his little boy by the arms just as the alligator snatched his legs. That began an incredible tug of war (拔河) between the two. The alligator was much stronger than the father, but the father was much too passionate to let go. A farmer happened to drive by, took aim and shot the alligator.Remarkably, the little boy survived. His legs were extremely scarred by the vicious attack of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep scratches where his fathers fingernails dug into his fresh in his effort to hang on to the son he loved.The newspaper reporter who interviewed the boy asked if he would show his scars. The boy lifted his pant legs. And then, he said to the reporter, “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my dad wouldnt let go.”You and I can identify with that boy. We have scars, too. No, not from an alligator, but the scars of a painful past. Some of those scars are unsightly and have caused us deep regret. But, some wounds, my friend, are because someone has refused to let go. In the midst of your struggle, someone has been there holding on to you.If you have the scars of someones love on your arms, be very, very grateful. Someone in your life did not and will not ever let you go.Never judge another persons scars, because you dont know how they got them.52. Which of the following is the most closely related to the underlined word “passionate”? A. determinedB. anxious C. frightened D. courageous53. When the boy told the newspaper reporter about the scars on his arms, he felt .A. painful and fearful B. regretful and panicC. proud and grateful D. excited and thankful54. In the story the writer intends to tell us that .A. scars always remind people of their past experiencesB. wounds in the mind are more painful than those in the bodyC. a painful past always leaves scars on a persons mindD. scars do not necessarily mean pain at all times55. Which of the following viewpoints will the writer most probably agree with? A. Be grateful to a painful past, for you can always learn something from it.B. Other peoples criticism or blame may hurt you, but if it is for your own good, you should take it thankfully.C. The swimming hole of life is filled with danger, but you dont need to be too serious about it as someone will never let you go.D. If someone hurts you, be grateful to them, for they mean no harmEI began working in journalism(新聞工作)when I was eight. It was my mothers idea. She wanted me to “make something” of myself, and decided I had better start young if I was to have any chance of keeping up with the petition.With my load of magazines I headed toward Belleville Avenue. The crowds were there. There were two gas stations on the corner of Belleville and Union. For several hours I made myself highly visible, making sure everyone could see me and the heavy black letters on the bag that said THE SATURDAY EVENING POST. When it was suppertime, I walked back home.“ How many did you sell, my boy?” my mother asked.“ None.”“ Where did you go?”“ The corner of Belleville and Union Avenues.”“ What did you do?”“ Stood on the corner waiting for somebody to buy a Saturday Evening Post.”“ You just stood there?”“ Didnt sell a single one.”“ My God, Russell!”Uncle Allen put in, “ Well, Ive decided to take the Post.” I handed him a copy and he paid me a nickle(五分鎳幣). It was the first nickle I earned.Afterwards my mother taught me how to be a salesman. I would have to ring doorbells, address adults with self-confidence(自信), and persuade them by saying that no one, no matter how poor, could afford to be without the Saturday Evening Post in the home.One day, I told my mother Id changed my mind. I didnt want to make a success in the magazine business.“ If you think you can change your mind like this,” she replied, “ youll bee a good-for-nothing.” She insisted that, as soon as school was over, I should start ringing doorbells, selling magazines. Whenever I said no, she would scold me.My mother and I had fought this battle almost as long as I could remember. My mother, dissatisfied with my fathers plain workmans life, determined that I would not grow up like him and his people. But never did she expect that, forty years later, such a successful journalist as me would go back to her husbands people for true life and love.56. Why did the boy start his job young? A. He wanted to be famous in the future. B. The job was quite easy for him. C. His mother had high hopes for him. D. The petiton for the job was fierce.57. From the dialogue between the boy and his mother, we learn that the mother was _. A. excited B. interested C. ashamed D. disappointed 58. What did the mother do when the boy wanted to give up? A. She forced him to continue. B. She punished him. C. She gave him some money. D. She changed her plan.59. What does the underlined phrase “this battle”(last paragraph) refer to? A. The war between the boys parents. B. The arguing between the boy and his mother. C. The quarrel between the boy and his customers. D. The fight between the boy and his father.60. What is the text mainly about? A. The early life of a journalist. B. The early success of a journalist. C. The happy childhood of the writer. D. The important role of the writer in his family. 第二節(jié) 根據(jù)對話內容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 (J=Jim D=David) J: Hi, David. How are you? . D: 61 J: What are you going to do next weekend, David ? D: 62 How about you ? J: I dont know, either.D: 63 J: Good idea! But where shall we skate ? D: The lake near our school gate is icy now .Let s skate there . J：All right. 64D: Let s meet at the school gate .J: 65D: Let s meet at nine o clock .J: Great See you next SaturdayD: See you. .Where shall we meet ?. B. Fine, thank you . C. What time shall we meet ? D. How about skating on Saturday ? E. That s great. I agree with you . F. I have no idea . G. I m going to visit my grandparent .嘉峪關市第二中學xx屆高三第一次模擬考試第二卷（非選擇題）61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）66How many （德國人）are going to visit their town next month? 66 67The workers all thought it （公平）to punish the thief in public. 67 68The majority of doctors believe smoking is .（有害）. 68