《八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks(第4課時(shí))Section B(1a-1e)課件 (新版)人教新目標(biāo)版 (2)》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks(第4課時(shí))Section B(1a-1e)課件 (新版)人教新目標(biāo)版 (2)(8頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.第 四 課 時(shí) Section B (1a1e) 【 辨 析 】 take after與 look liketake after指在性格、氣質(zhì)和外貌等方面與某人相像或相似。look like只指在外貌或外表上相像或相似?!咀⒁狻縯ake after屬于“動(dòng)詞介詞”型短語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)無(wú)論是名詞還是代詞都要放在介詞之后。【 辨 析 】 fix, repair與 mendfix側(cè)重于安裝、固定性質(zhì)的修理。有時(shí)也可作“修理”講, 常用于fix up詞組中,意為“修理,修補(bǔ)”。eg:The workers are fixin
2、g the machine.工人們?cè)诎惭b機(jī)器。repair常指對(duì)損失重大或構(gòu)造較復(fù)雜的事物的修理,如:房屋,汽車,橋梁的修理。有時(shí)可與mend互換使用。 eg:She is mending her shoes.她正在修理她的鞋子。 give away意為“贈(zèng)送,捐贈(zèng)”,屬于“動(dòng)詞副詞”型短語(yǔ)?!就卣埂縢ive away還可意為“分發(fā)”,此時(shí)相當(dāng)于give out。 similar形容詞,意為“相似的”,無(wú)比較級(jí),be similar to意為“與 相似”。eg:Your dress is similar to mine.你的衣服和我的相似?!咀⒁狻縮imilar表示“相似的,相仿的”,但并不完
3、全一樣;而same則表示“相同的”,強(qiáng)調(diào)完全相同或一致。通常similar與to連用,same與as連用,且same前必須用定冠詞the。 broken形容詞,意為“破損的;殘缺的;壞的”。【拓展】break動(dòng)詞,意為“打破;弄壞”。 一 、 根 據(jù) 句 意 及 漢 語(yǔ) 或 首 字 母 提 示 寫 單 詞 。1 The kite is _(破 損 的 ) and we need to buy a new one.2 Wow, its very interesting. That car only has three _(輪 子 ) 3 He always _ out of his money
4、before the end of the month.4 Jim wants to _ up his old bike so that he can go to school on it.5 My watch doesnt work. Can you help me _ it?No problem. broken wheelsrunsfix repair 二 、 單 項(xiàng) 選 擇 。( )6.Jimmy has sixteen broken bikes to _ and give away to kids who dont have bikes.A fix up B set up C put
5、up( )7.The girl _ the woman. Maybe she is her daughter.A takes after B looks after C takes care( )8.All eggs look similar _ one another, but not two eggs are the same _ each other.(易 錯(cuò) 題 )A to; to B as; to C to; asAAC ( )9.He _ lots of money to the people in trouble _.A gave out; help them out B gav
6、e away; to help them outC put out; to help them out( )10.I cant buy the book now, I have _ all my pocket money.A ran out B run out C run out of( )11.What does your cousin do?_.A He works in a factory B Hes an artistC Hes drawingBCB 三 、 情 景 交 際 : 從 方 框 中 選 擇 合 適 的 選 項(xiàng) 補(bǔ) 全 對(duì) 話 。A: Excuse me. Im a repo
7、rter.12._ _B: Sure.A: I know you are a volunteer.13._ _B: I often volunteer at hospitals. I also work for a local charity school.A: What do you do in the school?B: 14._ _ Sometimes I help raise money for them.A: These are meaningful things.B: That is true.15._ _A: 16._ _B: Yes. I enjoy staying with kids. D A G C E A What do you usually volunteer to do?B How often do you come and work here?C I like this kind of activities.D May I have a talk with you?E Do you come here every week?F It gives kids a feeling of satisfaction.G I give out food for the kids there.