高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 Healthy eating課件 新人教版必修3

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1、必修 3 Unit 2 Healthy eating 重點(diǎn)單詞1._n. 日常飲食vi.節(jié)食2._n. 天平;平衡vt.平衡;權(quán)衡 3._adj. 烤制的vt.減肥adj.苗條的;纖細(xì)的6._n. 好奇心_adj. 好奇的;古怪的_adv. 好奇地7. _n. 女主人;女主持人_n. 主人;主持人8. _adj. 生的;未加工的_adj. (反義詞)成熟的dietbalanceroastfry slimcuriositycuriouscuriouslyhostesshostrawripe學(xué)生用書(shū)見(jiàn)P57 重點(diǎn)單詞lieliarlyingliedcustomerdiscountweaknessw

2、eakweakenstrengthstrongstrengthenstrongly9._v. 說(shuō)謊_n. 說(shuō)謊者_(dá)n. (現(xiàn)在分詞)說(shuō)謊_v. (過(guò)去式)說(shuō)謊10._n. 顧客;消費(fèi)者11._n. 折扣12._n. 缺點(diǎn);虛弱;弱點(diǎn) _adj. 虛弱的;無(wú)力的 _v. 減弱;減少;使變淡13._n. 強(qiáng)項(xiàng);長(zhǎng)處;力量 _adj. 強(qiáng)壯的;堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的 _v. 加強(qiáng) _adv. 強(qiáng)有力地;堅(jiān)強(qiáng)地;激烈地 重點(diǎn)單詞consultconsultantdigestdebtglarespylimitlimitationlimitedlimitlessbenefitbeneficialsighcombineco

3、mbination14._vt. 咨詢;請(qǐng)教;商量 _n. 顧問(wèn)15._n. 綱要;摘要vt.閃耀 n.怒視;眩目的光18._vi.說(shuō)來(lái)奇怪(1) (2) 2 curiosity n好奇心;求知欲Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside. (教材P10)好奇心驅(qū)使王鵬走了進(jìn)去。 Out of curiosity, he pulled down the handle of the fire alarm.出于好奇,他把火警器的手把拉了下來(lái)。 Be less curious about personal affairs and more curious about ideas

4、.少關(guān)心別人的逸聞私事,多留意別人的思路觀點(diǎn)。 Im curious to know what is written in his letter.我很想知道他在信中寫(xiě)些什么。 It is curious that he should have failed to win the race.他沒(méi)有贏得比賽真是奇怪。 The little boy opened the box curiously.那個(gè)小男孩很好奇地打開(kāi)了盒子。 strength nU 力量,體力;n.C 長(zhǎng)處,強(qiáng)項(xiàng)The strength of the diet in Wang Pengs restaurant was that

5、it provided plenty of energy giving food. (教材P11)王鵬餐館的飲食優(yōu)點(diǎn)在于它能提供含有足夠熱量的食物。3 build up ones strength 增強(qiáng)實(shí)力 strength and weakness 強(qiáng)弱項(xiàng)(2)strengthen vt. 加強(qiáng),增強(qiáng) strength 體力 energy 精力 power 權(quán)利;能力 force 武力;強(qiáng)迫力(1) (3) To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their strength

6、s and weaknesses. 為了讓球隊(duì)的成員表現(xiàn)更好,教練員首先應(yīng)了解他們的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。 He hasnt got enough strength to lift the box.他沒(méi)有足夠的力氣搬起那個(gè)箱子。 Our friendship has steadily strengthened over the years.我們的友誼逐年加深。 consult vt.咨詢;請(qǐng)教;vi.商量However, as she was so afraid of being laughed at by her friends, she did not consult a doctor but live

7、d on a diet of rice, raw vegetables, bananas and lemons. (教材12)然而,因?yàn)楹ε卤慌笥褌兂靶?,她沒(méi)有咨詢醫(yī)生,而是以大米,生菜,香蕉和檸檬為食。4 consult. for. 查閱(詞典、參考書(shū)等) consult sb. about sth. 向某人請(qǐng)教或詢問(wèn)某事 consult with sb. 找某人協(xié)商某事 consultant n. 咨詢者;商議者;查閱者;顧問(wèn) consultation n. 請(qǐng)教;咨詢;磋商(2) (1) I will consult a telephone directory for your numb

8、er.我會(huì)在電話簿上查找你的號(hào)碼。 I have to consult the manager about the matter.關(guān)于這件事我得向經(jīng)理請(qǐng)示一下。 I need to consult with my colleagues on the proposals.我需要和我的同事商討這些建議。 A personal diet plan is devised after a consultation with a nutritionist.經(jīng)向營(yíng)養(yǎng)師作咨詢后,一份個(gè)人飲食方案設(shè)計(jì)出來(lái)了。 limit vt.限制;限定 n.界限;限度I dont want to upset you, but

9、 I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. (教材P14)我并不想讓你心煩,不過(guò)我發(fā)現(xiàn)你菜譜上的菜太少了,所以我也就不著急了,我也開(kāi)始宣傳我餐館的食物的好處。5 (1)limit.to. 把限制內(nèi) (多用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):be limited to 受局限于) beyond the limit 超過(guò)限度 within the limits of 在范圍內(nèi) set a limit to/on sth.= put a limit on 對(duì)限制(

10、3)limited adj. 有限的(4)limitation n. 限制;局限(2) The amount of money you have to spend will limit your choice.你可消費(fèi)的金額限制著你的選擇。 I believe teaching should not be limited to the classroom.我認(rèn)為教學(xué)不應(yīng)該局限在教室里。 In my opinion, you had better set a limit to the expense of your trip.在我看來(lái),你們最好給這次旅行的費(fèi)用定一個(gè)限度。 Everyone kn

11、ows that human life is limited.誰(shuí)都知道人的生命是有限的。 This technique is useful but it has its limitations.這種技術(shù)實(shí)用但也有局限性。 benefit vt.使受益,vi.得益,受益 n.好處,利益;優(yōu)勢(shì)I dont want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benifits of my food.我并不想讓你心煩,不過(guò)我發(fā)現(xiàn)你菜譜上的菜太少了,

12、所以我也就不著急了,我也開(kāi)始宣傳我餐館的食物的好處。6 benefit from/by. 從受益,得益于 benefit sb./sth. 對(duì)某人/物有益 be of (much/great) benefit to sb. =be beneficial to sb. 對(duì)某人有益處 for the benefit of. 為了的利益 beneficial adj. 有利的;有益于 be beneficial to. 有益于(1) (2) (3) I am sure that everyone will benefit a lot from this activity.我相信大家都會(huì)從這個(gè)活動(dòng)中獲

13、益良多。 We should spend the money on something that will benefit everyone.我們應(yīng)該把這筆錢(qián)花在大家都能得益的事上。 Plenty of exercise every day is of great benefit to our health.每天做些適量運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)健康很有好處。 The warning sign was put there for the benefit of the public.警示牌放在那里是為了公眾的利益。 Fresh air and good food are beneficial to the heal

14、th.新鮮空氣和好的食物有益于健康。 get away with 被放過(guò);(做壞事)不受懲罰He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies?。ń滩腜10)他可不能讓詠慧哄騙人們卻不受懲罰!1學(xué)生用書(shū)見(jiàn)P59 get across (使)被理解;(把)講清楚get back 回來(lái);恢復(fù);取回get along with 進(jìn)展;相處get around/round 到處走動(dòng);傳播;回避get away (from) (從)脫離,逃脫set down 降下;取下,寫(xiě)下來(lái)get down to (doing) sth.

15、開(kāi)始認(rèn)真地做某事;著手get in 收獲;進(jìn)入get in touch with 與取得聯(lián)系get into 進(jìn)入;陷入;染上(習(xí)慣) get off 下車;脫下(衣服等);(使)動(dòng)身;(飛機(jī))起飛get on 進(jìn)展,進(jìn)步get on/along well with. 與相處得好,進(jìn)展順利get over 爬過(guò);克服(困難);從中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)get rid of 擺脫;除掉get sb.down 使某人沮喪get to 到達(dá)get through 完成;花光(時(shí)間、錢(qián)等);通過(guò);接通電話get together 聚會(huì),聯(lián)歡 If you cheat in the exam, youll never

16、 get away with it.考試作弊必予追究。 For such a serious mistake he was lucky to get away with a fine.他犯了那么嚴(yán)重的過(guò)失,卻僥幸只交罰款了事。 They have a lot in common, so they get along well with each other.他們有許多共同之處,因此他們相處很好。 If we can get over present difficulties, then everything should be all right.如果我們克服了目前的困難,那么一切都應(yīng)該好起來(lái)

17、。 I called all day yesterday, but I couldnt get through to you.昨天我打了一天電話,但是都沒(méi)辦法聯(lián)絡(luò)到你。 cut down 削減;刪節(jié)In this way, they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. (教材P15)這樣,他們減少了飯菜中的脂肪含量,增加了纖維素。2 cut away 切掉,砍掉,剪去cut in 插話,讓某人分享利潤(rùn)cut out 刪除cut off 切斷,中止cut up 切碎 The doctor advised the patien

18、t to cut down smoking.醫(yī)生建議病人少吸煙。 They cut away all the dead branch from the tree.他們把樹(shù)上的枯枝通通砍掉了。 It is impolite for children to cut in when their seniors are talking.孩子們?cè)谒麄兊拈L(zhǎng)輩談話時(shí)插嘴是不禮貌的。 Because of the terrible earthquake, the electricity of the city has been cut off.由于可怕的地震,城市里的供電被中斷了。 We cut up the

19、 weeds in the fields.我們把地里的雜草連根除掉。 “否定詞+比較級(jí)”表示最高級(jí)“Nothing could be better,”he thought. (教材P10)他想:“再?zèng)]有比這些更好吃的了?!北揪渲猩婕啊胺穸ù~(nothing)+(形容詞的)比較級(jí)”表達(dá)最高級(jí)含義的結(jié)構(gòu)。有此用法的常用否定詞:no,not,never,hardly,nothing,nobody等。1學(xué)生用書(shū)見(jiàn)P60 表示最高級(jí)意義的幾種特殊結(jié)構(gòu):(1)否定詞+比較級(jí)(2)否定詞+so/as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as. any other+單數(shù)名詞 all the other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞 all (

20、the) others any of the other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞 any of the others anything/anyone else+比較范圍 the rest of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞(4) can/couldnever/notenough/too 意為“再也不過(guò)分”(3)比較級(jí)+than+ Ive never read a more interesting novel. 我從來(lái)沒(méi)有讀過(guò)比這更有趣的小說(shuō)(這本小說(shuō)最有趣)。 No one is so deaf as those who wont listen. 最聾者莫過(guò)于不聽(tīng)勸說(shuō)的人。 She is clever than a

21、ny other girl in the company.她比公司里的其他女孩都聰明。 You can not praise the play too highly. 這出戲你無(wú)論怎樣稱贊都不過(guò)分。 not have+賓語(yǔ)+doing sth. 不容忍某人做某事He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies?。ń滩腜10)他可不能讓詠慧哄騙人們卻不受懲罰!2 not have sb.doing sth.意為“不允許(或不容忍)某人做某事,不允許某事的發(fā)生”。用在否定陳述句中,尤用于will not, cannot

22、 等之后。類似于:not allow or tolerate/bear sth.。have sb.doing sth.讓某人做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)常/反復(fù)做某事或者動(dòng)作持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間have sth.doing sth. 讓某物做某事have sb.do sth. 讓某人做某事have sth.done 遭遇不幸;讓別人做某事;完成某事have sth.to do 有事情要做 I cant have you speaking to your mother in a rude manner. You must apologize to her immediately.我不允許你用那種粗魯?shù)姆绞礁愕膵寢?/p>

23、說(shuō)話。你必須立刻向她道歉。 The teacher had his students reading English for half an hour.這位老師讓他的學(xué)生讀了半個(gè)小時(shí)的英語(yǔ)。 They soon had the engine going again.他們很快使汽車引擎重新發(fā)動(dòng)起來(lái)。 Dont be worried. Ill have Tom help you finish the work.別擔(dān)心,我會(huì)讓湯姆幫你完成工作。 I had my watch repaired because it didnt work.我的手表壞了,所以請(qǐng)人修了。 Can you go to wat

24、ch the football match with me tonight?今天晚上你和我一起去看足球賽好嗎?Sorry, but I have an important meeting to attend.對(duì)不起,我有個(gè)重要的會(huì)議要參加。 .品句填詞(用所給詞的恰當(dāng)形式或根據(jù)語(yǔ)境寫(xiě)一個(gè)合適的詞)1.Mary has been a diet for weeks but still she hasnt lost any weight.【答案】 1.on2.He pushed against that big stone with all his (strong), but failed【答案】

25、2.strength3.To some degree, both sides reach an agreement, which both sides benefit a lot. 【答案】 3.from4.Had the man been sitting there (glare) at her for the entire night without her knowing?【答案】 4.glaring5.Jim got away cheating in the physics test, while Mike was scolded by the headmaster.【答案】5.wit

26、h學(xué)生用書(shū)見(jiàn)P61 6.Dont be particular about food. A (balance) diet is very important for health.【答案】 6.balanced7.The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of (curious)【答案】 7.curiosity8.Consumers want to be able to touch products and compare different brands directly than (limit) to looking at

27、products from behind a counter.【答案】 8.being limited9.He thought that crying was a sign of (weak)【答案】 9.weakness10.After dinner, having a rest about 30 minutes and the food (digest) properly, it will be more appropriate to do exercise. Thus, it will not affect the digestive system seriously.【答案】 10.b

28、eing digested .單句改錯(cuò)(含詞匯和本單元的語(yǔ)法)1.The Chinese talk a lot about the need to maintain harmony; the whole concept of yin and yang is about keep a balance between the light and the dark.【答案】 1.keepkeeping2.For years, the employee got away for his scheme and because it was a large bank with many customers

29、, he was able to steal thousands of dollars monthly.【答案】第二個(gè)forwith3.You ought to careful about this kind of feverish cold; it often kicks back when you think you are better.【答案】在careful前加be 4.When you dont understand the meaning of any words or terms, you should consult in a good dictionary.【答案】去掉go

30、od 前的a 5.When I was waiting for my friend, I suddenly spied a man not far away glaring me.【答案】在glaring 后加at 6.Admit when you are wrong about something, instead of creating another wrong by telling lie. Keep practicing with telling the truth.【答案】在lie 前加a 7.Helping a child go back to classroom will no

31、t cost one much, but will greatly benefit for the society as well as the child.【答案】去掉for 8.A study has found that the quality of the food you eat rather than how much you consume has the biggest impact on lose weight.【答案】loselosing9.Booksellers are laboring to raise their profile online and win back

32、 again the customers they have lost.【答案】去掉again 10.Researchers from the University of Copenhagen now claim that cutting away on salt can increase the likelihood of death in some patients with existing heart problems.【答案】awaydown .課文語(yǔ)法填空 It was a very strange morning, usually the restaurant was full

33、of people but today Wang Pen felt very 1. (frustrate) when he saw none of his usual diners would eat in his restaurant. From his perspective, nothing could be 2. (good) than his fried rice, mutton kebab, fatty pork or his 3. (sugar) cola. Who won his customers? He followed one of his best friends 4.

34、 a newly-opened restaurant. 5. (curious) drove him inside and he was 6. (amaze) at the menu there: raw vegetables served in vinegar, fruit and water. It was obvious that the hostess was telling 7. when promising to make the customers thinner. In order to win his customers 8. , he went to the library

35、 to do some research, and the result showed that his menu served far 9. much fat. Though customers get thin after eating Yong Huis food, they are not giving enough energy-giving food. And they would become tired very quickly. He thought a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back. frustratedbetter sugary into Curiosityamazeda lie/ lies back toowith

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