高考英語 第二部分 模塊復(fù)習(xí) 寫作微技能 基本句型三課件 北師大版.ppt

及物動(dòng)詞本身需要一個(gè)動(dòng)作的接受者(賓語), 才可以表達(dá)一個(gè)完整的意思。做賓語的可以是名詞、代詞、不定式等。如： Mary enjoys music. 瑪麗喜歡音樂。(名詞),基本句型三：主語+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語,He loves her. 他愛她。(代詞) I want to get your help.我想得到您的幫助。(不定式短語) I dont know what to do.我不知道該怎么辦。(疑問詞不定式),The old man enjoys living in the countryside. 那老人喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)村。(動(dòng)名詞短語) I dont think hes right. 我認(rèn)為他不對(duì)。(賓語從句),1. 常要求接不定式作賓語的動(dòng) 詞有attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, refuse, want, wish等。,歸納：,2. 常要求接“疑問詞不定式”作賓語的動(dòng)詞有ask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, know, learn, remember, tell, think, understand, wonder等。,3. 常要求接動(dòng)名詞作賓語的動(dòng)詞有admit, advise, avoid, ban, consider, delay, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, imagine, mind, miss, practice, risk, suggest, give up, cant help, look forward to等。,4. 接不定式與接動(dòng)名詞意義差別很大的動(dòng)詞有forget, remember, regret, try, mean, stop, go on等。,1. 我們?cè)?68名學(xué)生中進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查。 We did a survey among 368 students. 2. 我承諾以后要把主要精力放在學(xué)習(xí)上。 I promise to focus mainly on my study.,即時(shí)練習(xí)：,3. 讀完您的信后, 我很感動(dòng)。 Finishing reading your letter, I was moved. 4. 這比賽目的在于提高學(xué)生的環(huán)保意識(shí)。 The contest aims to improve students awareness of protecting the environment.,5. 我們不否認(rèn)細(xì)節(jié)決定成敗。 5. We dont deny that detail is the key to success. 6. 他不介意受到老師的批評(píng)。 6. He doesnt mind being criticised by the teacher.,7. 我們已決定什么時(shí)候出發(fā)。 7. We have decided when to set off. 8. 我們永遠(yuǎn)不應(yīng)冒險(xiǎn)違背自然的法則。 8. We should never risk going against the law of nature.,9. 當(dāng)媽媽進(jìn)來的時(shí)候, Tom假裝正在做功課。 9. Tom pretended to be doing his lessons when his mother came in. 10. 我不知道該怎么辦。 10. I dont know what to do.,11. 遺憾的是，我沒能看到那景象。(miss) 11. Unfortunately, I missed seeing the sight. 12. 我希望在一周內(nèi)返回廣州。(expect) I expect to return to Guangzhou within a week. 13我總算按時(shí)完成了作業(yè)。(manage) I managed to finish my homework on time.,14. 我不能忍受失去一個(gè)親密的朋友。(cant stand) I cant stand losing a close friend. 15. 我叔叔決定晚點(diǎn)出國(guó)。(choose，notuntil later) My uncle chose not to go abroad until later. 16. 我們正計(jì)劃下個(gè)月去歐洲旅行。(plan，go on a trip) We are planning to go on a trip to Europe next month.,17我一見到我以前的數(shù)學(xué)老師就不禁想到了過去。(cant help，at the sight of) I couldnt help thinking about the past at the sight of my former maths teacher. 18為了省錢，我建議步行去那里。(suggest) To save money, I suggested going there on foot.,19我想聽聽其他人的看法。(would like) I would like to hear others views. 20我不想去看電影。(feel like) I dont feel like going to the movie.,21我不想冒上學(xué)遲到的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。(want，risk，be late) I didnt want to risk being late for school. 22我不能再推遲去看牙醫(yī)了。(put off，notany longer) I cant put off going to the dentist any longer.,