高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 Travelling abroad課件 新人教版選修7.ppt
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走向高考 · 英語,路漫漫其修遠(yuǎn)兮 吾將上下而求索,人教版(課標(biāo)卷地區(qū)) · 高考總復(fù)習(xí),Unit 5 Travelling abroad,選修七,第一部分 基礎(chǔ)知識聚焦,Ⅰ.單詞速記 A.識記單詞 1.__________ (n.) 隊(duì)列;行列 (vi.) 排隊(duì) 2.__________ (n. & vi.) 演講;講課 3.__________ (n.) 習(xí)語;成語 4.__________ (n.) 代替者;代用品 (vt.) 用……代替…… 5.__________ (n.) 草稿;草案 (vt.) 草擬,起草,queue lecture idiom substitute draft,B.聯(lián)想串記 6.__________ (vt.)反駁;駁斥 →___________ (adj.)互相矛盾的 7.__________ (adj.)豐富的;充裕的 →___________ (n.)豐富;充裕 8.__________ (n.)資格;資歷 →___________ (adj.)有資格的;能勝任的 9.__________ (n.)準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備 →___________ (vt.)準(zhǔn)備,contradict contradictory abundant abundance qualification qualified preparation prepare,10.____________ (vt.)推薦;建議 →_______________ (n.)推薦,介紹,建議 11.____________ (n.)舒適;安慰(vt.)安慰 →______________ (adj.)舒適的 →______________ (adv.)舒適地 12.____________ (n.)需要;要求 →______________ (vt.)需要,recommend recommendation comfort comfortable comfortably requirement require,13.______________ (vt.)承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝 →________________ (n.)承認(rèn) 14.______________ (vt.)占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù) →________________ (n.)[U]占領(lǐng),占據(jù);[C]工作;職業(yè) 15.______________ (vt. & vi.)統(tǒng)治;支配;管理 →________________ (n.)政府,acknowledge acknowledgement occupy occupation govern government,Ⅱ.短語互譯 1.適應(yīng);調(diào)節(jié) __________________ 2.保持優(yōu)秀成績;繼續(xù)干下去 __________________ 3.相適應(yīng);相融和 __________________ 4.就……而言 __________________ 5.忙著做……;忙于某事物 __________________ 6.日復(fù)一日 __________________ 7.不可能的;不值得討論的 __________________ 8.(遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來 __________________,adjust to keep it up fit in as far as one is concerned be occupied with day in and day out out of the question settle in,9.a(chǎn)pply for __________________ 10.take up __________________ 11.get used to __________________ 12.feel at home __________________ 13.be popular with __________________ 14.in the company of __________________,申請 從事,占據(jù) 習(xí)慣于 感覺自在;不拘束 受……歡迎 在……陪伴下,Ⅲ.典句析練 1.It is/was.that/who.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 ____________________ (不僅僅是學(xué)習(xí)) that's difficult. 【仿寫】就是那位老婦人在銀行前面被搶劫了。 It was ____________________ in front of the bank. 2.a(chǎn)s far as one be concerned 就……而言 Besides, ____________________ (就他而言), what other people thought was not the most important thing. 【仿寫】就我而言,這是最重要的一點(diǎn)。 ____________________, this is the most important point.,3.so.that. 如此……以致…… I have been ____________________(如此忙于工作以致) I haven't had time for social activities. 【仿寫】陽光如此明媚,我真想去大海里游泳。 The sunshine is ____________________ in the sea. 4.地點(diǎn)狀語置于句首的完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu) ____________________(在高原地區(qū)有的的喀喀湖),the highest lake in the world,on which boats can travel. 【仿寫】房前坐著一個(gè)小男孩。 ___________________________________________.,答案:1.It's not just study;the old lady that/who was robbed 2.a(chǎn)s far as he was concerned; As far as I am concerned 3.so occupied with work that; so beautiful that I'd like to go swimming 4.In the high plains area is Lake Titicaca; In front of the house sat a little boy.,Ⅳ.課文縮寫語法填空 Six months ago, Xie Lei boarded a plane for London to complete a business __1__(qualify).It was the first time she __2__ left her motherland. When she came to England, she lived with a host family, __3__ members always helped her. At the beginning she had to face __4__ difficulties of daily life as how to use the phone, how to pay on the bus. __5__(study)there was quite different __6__ studying in China and she needed some __7__(prepare) first. She had been so __8__(occupy) with her work that she hardly had time for social activities. Before long, she had to get __9__(use) to a new way of life, which took up all her concentration. It was __10__ (benefit) to fulfill Western academic requirements.,答案:1.qualification 2.had 3.whose 4.such 5.Studying 6.from 7.preparations 8.occupied 9.used 10.beneficial,1.recommend vt.推薦;建議 [教材原句]Xie Lei highly recommends it.(P38) 謝蕾強(qiáng)力推薦它。,①Can you ________ ________ some good restaurants where I can eat great Chinese food? 你能給我推薦幾家能吃到正宗中餐的好餐館嗎? ②The doctor ________ Zhao Benshan ________ ________ work too hard. 醫(yī)生建議趙本山不要玩命工作。 ③I ________ ________ a bike to work. 我建議騎自行車上班。 ④It is recommended that the project (should) ________ ________ ________ until all the preparations have been made. 建議直到所有準(zhǔn)備工作就緒后工程再開工。,[名師點(diǎn)撥] 表示“命令、要求、建議”的詞或短語,后引導(dǎo)的從句用虛擬語氣,其結(jié)構(gòu)都為:should+do,should可以省略。類似的詞有:advise, command,demand,desire,insist,order,propose,require,suggest,urge等。 答案:①recommend me ②recommended;not to ③recommend riding ④not be started,2.comfort n.舒適;安慰 vt.安慰 ①Her parents ________ ________ ________ her failing in the driving test. 因她駕駛員考試沒通過,她父母來安慰她。 ②For some, an animal provides more ________ than a husband/wife.(comfort為不可數(shù)名詞) 對于一些人而言,動物比丈夫/妻子提供更多的安慰。,[名師點(diǎn)撥] comfort一般用作不可數(shù)名詞,但當(dāng)“令人安慰的人或事情”講時(shí),可以用作可數(shù)名詞,且常用單數(shù)。 答案:①comforted her for ②comfort,3.substitute n.代替者;代用品 vt.用……代替…… vi.代替 [教材原句]Also, when I miss my family, it's a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.(P38) 還有,當(dāng)我想家的時(shí)候,有一個(gè)像家一樣的地方可以去,這真是一種安慰。,①There is no point replacing juice with milk, for neither can relieve your thirst. =There is no point ________ ________ ________ ________, for neither can relieve your thirst. ②Doctors warned not to chew tobacco for smoking as a change. =Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as ________ ________ ________ smoking. 答案:①substituting milk for juice ②a substitute for,4.a(chǎn)cknowledge vt.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝 [教材原句]First of all, he told me, I couldn't write what other people had said without acknowledging them.(P38) 他首先告訴我說,我不能在不確認(rèn)其他人所說的話時(shí)就寫下來。,①She ________ ________ ________ in her letter. 她在信中對他的幫助表示感謝。 ②He ________ ________ ________ money to the flooded area. 他承認(rèn)給洪災(zāi)地區(qū)捐過款。 ③________ ________ now generally ________ ________ he is innocent. 現(xiàn)在大家普遍認(rèn)為他是無辜的。,④An important step is acknowledging our shortcomings. 承認(rèn)我們的不足就是重要的一步。 ⑤He was_acknowledge to be /as the best singer. 他被認(rèn)為是最好的歌手。 ⑥Please acknowledge this cheque as soon as you receive it. 收到支票請告知我們。 答案:①acknowledged his help ②acknowledged having donated ③It is;acknowledged that,5.occupy vt.占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù) [教材原句]I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities.(P39) 我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí),以至于沒有時(shí)間去搞社交活動。,①The family ________ ________ ________ ________ for many years. 這一家人在農(nóng)場已居住多年。 ②Sorry, this seat ________ ________. 抱歉,這個(gè)座位有人了。 ③The famous writer ________ ________ ________ writing autobiography. 那位著名作家忙于寫自傳。,④Occupied in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club. 忙于在家照顧三個(gè)孩子,她再也無暇去俱樂部進(jìn)行娛樂活動。 ⑤I kept myself occupied by watching television. 為了不讓自己閑著,我就一直看電視。 答案:①have occupied the farm ②is occupied ③occupied himself in/was occupied in,1.keep it up保持優(yōu)秀成績;繼續(xù)干下去 [教材原句]Keep It Up, Xie Lei.(P38)謝蕾,再接再厲。 將下列句子翻譯成漢語,注意keep短語的意義。 ①I've been working twelve hours a day, but I shall not be able to keep it up. _____________________________________________ ②Keep it up! Final victory is in sight. _____________________________________________,③I told them, keep in mind that you might not see it again. 我告訴他們,記住你們可能不會再看見它了。 答案:①我已經(jīng)一天工作了12個(gè)小時(shí),但是我不能這樣繼續(xù)下去了。 ②堅(jiān)持下去!最后的勝利已經(jīng)在望了。,2.fit in相適應(yīng);相融和 [教材原句]Chinese student fitting in well.(P38) 中國學(xué)生的適應(yīng)性很強(qiáng)。,①She feels she doesn't ________ ________ ________ those people. 她覺得和那些人格格不入。 ②I'll try and ________ ________ ________ after lunch. 我盡可能在午飯以后見你。 答案:①fit in with ②fit you in,3.settle in 安頓下來;坐定;定居 觀察句子,寫出黑體部分的含義。 ①His uncle chose to settle in the countryside.( ) ②He helped her to settle in a comfortable seat.( ) ③I haven't yet settled in my new job.( ),④When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. 當(dāng)我定居在芝加哥時(shí),我的新城市看上去太大且不友善。 答案:①定居 ②坐定 ③安頓下來,4.out of the question不可能的 He is now so tired that to walk another mile is ________ ________ ________ ________=(impossible). 他現(xiàn)在特別疲勞,讓他再走一英里是不可能的。 [名師點(diǎn)撥] out of question有“毫無疑問”之意,現(xiàn)在很少用,通常用“there is no question (of doing.) that.”句式。 答案:out of the question,5.feel at home 感覺自在;無拘束,①I never ________ ________ ________ in public. 在公共場合我感覺不自在。 ②I'm not quite ________ ________ today. 我今天覺得身體不太舒服。 ③—Can I use your phone? 我能用你的電話嗎? —Feel free. 隨便用吧。 答案:①feel at home ②feeling myself,非限制性定語從句 1.He is always very rude, ________ is why people tend to avoid him. 答案:which 句意為:他總是很粗魯,這就是人們往往躲著他的原因。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代逗號前面整句話的內(nèi)容。,2.After the storm in Beijing, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. 答案:who 考查非限制性定語從句。句意為:北京的暴風(fēng)雨過后,那個(gè)地區(qū)受災(zāi)的人們急需干凈的水、藥品和帳篷來生存。本題的先行詞是people,故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who在從句中作主語。,3.A lot of lovers chose to get married on Dec. 12, 2012,__________ the date,the month and the year match. 答案:when 考查定語從句。句意為:很多戀人選擇在2012年12月12日這一天結(jié)婚,這是因?yàn)樵谶@一天日期、月份與年份都一樣。因?yàn)閺木淙鄙贂r(shí)間狀語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when。,4.Much to her relief, her father, ________ whom she bought this coat yesterday, is recovering from his illness. 答案:for 考查定語從句。句意為:令她十分欣慰的是,她父親正在從病中康復(fù)。她昨天為父親買了一件外套。由buy sth. for sb.可知此處介詞用for。 5.The college entrance examination has finished,in ________ case we can plan for an outgoing. 答案:which 考查非限制性定語從句。句意為:高考已經(jīng)結(jié)束了,在那種情況下,我們可以計(jì)劃出去郊游了。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)用in which case。,1.(2014·安徽改編)—I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day. —Oh great! Keep ________ up. 答案:it 考查情景對話。句意:——我每天至少鍛煉半個(gè)小時(shí)?!叮脴O了!堅(jiān)持下去。 2.(2013·浙江改編)Eye doctors recommend that a child's first eye exam ________(be) at the age of six months old. 答案:(should)be 考查虛擬語氣。句意:眼科醫(yī)生建議,孩子的第一次眼睛檢查應(yīng)該在6個(gè)月大時(shí)進(jìn)行。recommend建議,其賓語從句中用should do,且should可以省略。,3.(2012·山東改編)Being able to afford ________ drink would be ________ comfort in those tough times. 答案:a;a 考查冠詞。句意:在那些艱難的時(shí)期,能夠買得起一杯酒會是一件欣慰的事。drink此處是可數(shù)名詞,意為“(飲料,尤指酒的)一杯,一口”,a drink表示泛指,而不是特指,不能用the;a comfort此處是抽象名詞具體化的用法,指具體的一件令人欣慰的事情。,4.(2012·湖北改編)Walking alone in the dark,the boy whistled to keep ________ his courage. 答案:up 句意:獨(dú)自一人在黑暗中走,那個(gè)男孩吹口哨給自己壯膽。keep up保持,維持。 5.(2014·陜西改編)During his stay in Xi'an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________(recommend). 答案:had recommended 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:在西安呆的那段時(shí)間Jerry幾乎嘗遍了他朋友向他推薦的當(dāng)?shù)厥澄?。tried已經(jīng)是過去式,而recommend應(yīng)該在其之前,故用過去完成時(shí)。,- 1.請仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對于不預(yù)覽、不比對內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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