高考英語一輪復習 Unit5 Travelling abroad課件 新人教版選修7.ppt
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,選修7 Unit 1—Unit 5,Unit 5 Travelling abroad,,1.__________(n.) 隊列;行列 (vi.) 排隊 2.__________(n.&vi.) 演講;講課 3.__________(n.) 習語;成語 4.__________(n.) 代替者;代用品 (vt.) 用……代替…… 5.__________(n.) 草稿;草案 (vt.) 草擬,起草 6.__________(vt.) 反駁;駁斥,重點單詞,queue lecture idiom substitute draft contradict,7.____________(adj.) 豐富的;充裕的 8.____________(n.)資格;資歷 →______________(adj.)有資格的;能勝任的 9.____________(n.)準備;預備 →______________(vt.)準備 10.____________(vt.)推薦;建議 →________________(n.)推薦,介紹,建議 11.____________(n.)舒適;安慰(vt.)安慰 →______________(adj.)舒適的 →______________ (adv.)舒適地,abundant qualification qualified preparation prepare recommend recommendation comfort comfortable comfortably,12._____________(n.)需要;要求 →_______________(vt.)需要 13._____________(vt.)承認;確認;答謝 →__________________(n.)承認 14._____________(vt.)占用;占領;占據(jù) →_______________(n.)[U]占領,占據(jù)[C]工作;職業(yè) 15._____________(vt.&vi.)統(tǒng)治;支配;管理 →_______________(n.)政府,requirement require acknowledge acknowledgement occupy occupation govern government,1.__________________ 適應;調節(jié) 2.__________________ 保持優(yōu)秀成績;繼續(xù)干下去 3.__________________ 相適應;相融和 4.______________________ 就……而言 5.__________________ 忙著做……;忙于某事物 6.__________________ 日復一日 7.__________________ 不可能的;不值得討論的,重點短語,adjust to keep it up fit in as far as one is concerned be occupied with day in and day out out of the question,8.________________ (遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來 9.________________ 申請 10.________________ 從事,占據(jù) 11.________________ 習慣于 12.________________ 感覺自在;不拘束 13.________________ 受……歡迎 14.________________ 在……陪伴下,settle in apply for take up get used to feel at home be popular with in the company of,1.It was the first time she had ever left her motherland. 這是她第一次離開祖國。 [解讀] It is/was the first time(that).是一個固定句型,意為“第一次……”。 [仿寫] 我記得那是我第一次到電影院看電影。 As I remember,it was the first time that I_____________ ___________in the cinema.,經(jīng)典句型,答案:had seen a film,2.Besides,as far as he was concerned,what other people thought was not the most important thing. 此外,他認為別人的想法并不是最重要的。 [解讀] as far as he was concerned“就他而言;他認為”,在句中用作插入語。 [仿寫] 就英語學習而言,練習是最好的方法。 ________________________,practice is the best way.,答案:As far as English learning is concerned,3.But I was also very nervous as I didn't know what to expect,. 但是我又非常緊張,因為我不知道我所期望的是什么,…… [解讀] what to expect屬于“疑問詞+不定式”結構。 [仿寫] 瑪麗告訴我們何時舉行晚會還沒有決定。 Mary told us________________________hadn't been decided.,答案:when to have a party,1.recommend vt. 推薦;建議 [教材原句] Xie Lei highly recommends it. 謝蕾強力推薦它。,板塊一:核心單詞,(1)recommend sb.sth.=recommend sth.to sb.向某人推薦、介紹某物 recommend sb.as推薦某人為……,(2)recommend doing建議做…… recommend sb.to do sth.建議某人做某事 recommend that.sb.should do sth. 建議某人做某事(從句用虛擬語氣should+動詞原形) It is/was recommended that.有人建議……(從句中用虛擬語氣),①Can you recommend me some good restaurants where I can eat great Chinese food? 你能給我推薦幾家能吃到正宗中餐的好餐館嗎? ②The doctor recommended Zhao Benshan____________(work) too hard. 醫(yī)生建議趙本山不要玩命工作。 ③I recommend________(ride)a bike to work. 我建議騎自行車上班。,答案:②not to work ③riding,2.comfort n.舒適;安慰 vt.安慰 [教材原句] “Also,when I miss my family,it's a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.” “還有,當我想家的時候,有一個像家一樣的地方可以去,這真是一種安慰?!?comfort sb.for sth.因某事安慰某人 give comfort to安慰(某人) in comfort放松地;舒服地 be a comfort to對……是安慰品/安慰者 comfortable adj.舒適的 uncomfortable adj.不舒適的,①The children have been a great comfort to me. 孩子們一直是我極大的安慰。 ②They had enough money to live______________in their old age. 他們有足夠的錢安度晚年。 ③She____________with the thought that it would be soon spring. 她想到春天很快就要來臨,以此安慰自己。,答案:②in comfort ③comforted herself,3.substitute n. 代替者;代用品 vt. 用……代替…… [教材原句] “Also,when I miss my family,it's a great comfort to have a substitute to be with.” “還有,當我想家的時候,有一個像家的地方可以去,這真是一種安慰?!?,①We use honey as a substitute for sugar. 我們用蜂蜜作糖的替代品。 ②We must substitute a new chair ________ the broken one. 我們必須用一把新椅子代替這把壞了的椅子。 ③VCD will be substituted________DVD soon. VCD很快會被DVD取代。 ④Mr.Wang is ill and I will substitute________him today. 王先生病了,我今天將代替他。,答案:②for ③by/with ④for,4.requirement n.要求,必要條件,需要 [教材原句] Xie Lei's preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a Western university. 謝蕾的預科課程還幫助她熟悉了西方大學里在學術方面的要求。,(1)meet/satisfy one's requirement滿足/達到某人的要求 (2)require vt.需要 require doing/to be done需要做 require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 require that.(should) do sth.要求……,①Not all goods can satisfy the customers' requirements. 并非所有的商品都能滿足顧客的需求。 ②These young trees will require________(look)after carefully. 這些小樹需要悉心照料。 ③The situation required that we________(make)an immediate decision. 當時的情況需要我們立刻作出決定。,答案:②looking/to be looked ③(should)make,5.acknowledge vt. 承認;確認;答謝 [教材原句] First of all,he told me,I couldn't write what other people had said without acknowledging them. 首先,他告訴我說,我不能不確認其他人所說的話就寫下來。,①acknowledge sth./sb.感謝/承認/認可某物/某人 ②acknowledge sb./sth.as/to be.公認某人/某物為…… ③acknowledge that承認…… ④acknowledge doing sth.承認做過某事 ⑤It is/was acknowledged that.……是大家公認的,①She acknowledged his help in her letter. 她在信中對他的幫助表示感謝。 ②He was acknowledged__________the best singer. 他被認為是最好的歌手。 ③They acknowledged____________________(defeat) at last. 最后,他們承認輸了。 ④________is now generally acknowledged that he was innocent. 現(xiàn)在大家普遍認為他是無辜的。,答案:②to be/as ③having been defeated ④It,6.occupy vt. 占用;占領;占據(jù) [教材原句] I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities. 我一直忙于學習,以致沒有時間去搞社交活動。,(1)be occupied with sth./(in) doing sth.忙于(做)某事 keep sb.occupied使某人忙碌 occupy sb./oneself with/in doing sth.(使)某人忙于(做)某事 (2)occupation n.占領;職業(yè),工作,[見證2014]Travis picked up that lecture in one of his G&G training courses,an education program that began on his first day and continues throughout an employee's occupation. Travis在G&G一個培訓課程中聽到了那個演講,一個起始于他工作的第一天并一直貫穿于他職業(yè)生涯的教育項目。(2014·遼寧卷閱讀理解D),①When I came in,the boy was occupied in doing his homework.=When I came in,the boy was occupied with his homework. 我進來時,那個男孩正忙著做作業(yè)。 ②These activities________________________. 這些活動占去了她的大部分時間。 ③I kept myself________by watching television. 為了不讓自己閑著,我就一直看電視。,答案:②occupied most of her time ③occupied,[填一填] 一句多譯 她整天忙于做家務,因此她累壞了。 ①She________________all day,so she was tired out. ②________________all day,she was tired out.(過去分詞作狀語) ③________________all day,she was tired out.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語),答案:①was occupied (in) doing housework ②Occupied in doing housework ③Occupying herself in doing housework,7.keep it up 保持優(yōu)秀成績;繼續(xù)干下去 [教材原句] Keep It Up, Xie Lei 謝蕾,再接再厲。,板塊二:短語和句型,①keep up堅持;維持;沿襲(風俗、傳統(tǒng)等) ②keep up (with)趕上;不落在后面 ③keep in touch with與……保持聯(lián)系 ④keep off遠離;避開 ⑤keep.out of不使……入內;不惹事 ⑥keep away from不(使)接近 ⑦keep.in mind記住,①Keep it up!Final victory is in sight. 堅持下去!最后的勝利已經(jīng)在望了。 ②The cook ________ everybody____________kitchen while he is working. 廚師干活時,不讓任何人進廚房。 ③________ the children____________the machine. 別讓孩子們接近機器。,答案:②keeps;out of ③Keep;away from,④____________that in life we often get a chance to choose to do or not do something. 時刻牢記,人生中我們總能選擇做什么或者不做什么。 ⑤They____________each other through the Internet. 他們彼此通過因特網(wǎng)保持聯(lián)系。,答案:④Keep in mind ⑤keep in touch with,8.fit in 相適應;相融和 [教材原句] Chinese student fitting in well 適應能力強的中國學生,①fit in with與……合得來;適應 ②be fit for/to do sth.適合做某事/勝任做某事 ③keep fit保持健康,①He has never done this type of work before;I'm not sure whether he'll fit in. 他以前從未做過這種工作,我不確定他是否能適應。 ②Do these plans______________your arrangements? 這些計劃和你的安排一致嗎? ③She is not fit____________children. 她不適合照看小孩。 ④Sports can help you____________and get in touch with nature. 運動有助于你保持健康,接觸大自然。,答案:②fit in with ③to look after ④keep fit,9.get/be used to對……適應,習慣 [教材原句] You have to get used to a whole new way of life,which can take up all your concentration in the beginning. 你得適應一種全新的生活方式,在一開始的時候這就會占去你的全部精力。,(1)used to是情態(tài)動詞,意為“過去常常”,to是不定式符號。 (2)be/become/get used to意為“習慣于”,to是介詞,其后接名詞或動詞-ing形式。 (3)be used to do表示“被用來做……”,是use sth.to do的被動語態(tài)。,①I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it. 起初我覺得這份工作很累人,但很快就習慣了。 ②I used to________(smoke),but I gave up two years ago. 我過去常常吸煙,但是兩年前我戒煙了。 ③To be honest,I am not used to____________(praise)in public. 老實說,我不習慣于公眾場合下被表揚。 ④Coal is used____________(keep)people warm in winter in this area. 這里的人們冬天用煤來取暖。,答案:②smoke ③being praised ④to keep,10.settle in(遷入新居;更換工作后)安頓下來 [教材原句] things you can do to help him/her settle in 為了幫他/她安頓下來你能夠做的事情,①settle down定居;過安定的生活 ②settle sb.down(使某人)安靜下來,平靜下來 ③settle down to sth.安下心來做某事 ④settle on選定,決定,①It will take us another day to settle in. 我們再過一天才能安頓下來。 ②We would____________the new house next spring. 我們明年春天就要遷入新居了。 ③After injected,the patient____________. 打針之后,病人安靜下來。 ④He____________________the exercises. 他安下心來,批改作業(yè)。,答案:②settle in ③settled down ④settled down to correcting,11.It was the first time she had ever left her motherland. 這是她第一次離開祖國。,句式It/This/That+is(was)+the first/the second/.time that.表示“某人第一次/二次/……次做某事”。 注意從句的謂語動詞常用現(xiàn)在完成時或過去完成時。is與has/have done對應;was與had done對應。 (1)It is/was(about/high)time(that).should do sth./did sth.意為“到了做某事的時間了”。相當于It is/was time for sb.to do sth.。 (2)the first time還可用作連詞,引導時間狀語從句,表示“第一次……時”。 (3)for the first time是介詞短語,只能用作句子的狀語,不可用來引導狀語從句,它不具有連詞的功能,表示“第一次”。,①This is the first time that I have been away from my family for such a long time. 這是我第一次離開家這么長時間。 ②The teacher criticized him,because it was the second time that he______________(make)the same mistake. 老師批評了他,因為這是他第二次犯同樣的錯誤。 ③It's (about/high)time(that) we__________(do)something to make good use of time. 是我們該做些什么好好利用時間的時候了。 ④____________I saw the dictionary,I decided to buy it. 第一次看到這字典,我就決定買它了。,答案:②had made ③should do/did ④The first time,12.Besides,as far as he was concerned,what other people thought was not the most important thing. 況且,就他而言,其他人的想法不是最重要的。,as far as意為“遠到;就……”,類似結構短語還有: as long as只要;像……一樣長 as soon as一……就…… as much as與……差不多;多達……,①Our playing fields extend as far as those trees. 我們的操場延伸到那些樹前。 ②______________I can see,you've done nothing wrong. 依我看,你沒有做錯任何事。 ③______________ English is concerned,he is the best in our class. 就英語學習方面來說,他是我們班最優(yōu)秀的。,答案:②As far as ③As far as,13.Admire the Spanish architecture,enjoy some excellent Spanish cuisine and take some time to bargain for some souvenirs at the colourful markets. 觀賞西班牙式的建筑,品嘗一些西班牙美食,花點時間逛逛五顏六色的市場,與商販討價還價,買點紀念品。,本句包含三個并列的祈使句。最后一個祈使句中的不定式短語to bargain for some souvenirs作目的狀語。 祈使句常表示條件,陳述句表示結果。該結構中and,then表示遞進關系;or,otherwise表示轉折關系。 (1)“祈使句+破折號+陳述句”。 (2)“名詞詞組+and+陳述句”。 (3)“祈使句+or/or else/otherwise+陳述句”。,①________some of this juice-perhaps you'll like it. 嘗嘗這種果汁,也許你會喜歡的。 ②It is really very dangerous.______________,the baby will fall into the well. 真危險。再多邁一步,這個小孩兒就掉進井里了。 ③Watch your step,________you might fall into the water. 留神腳下,不然你會掉進水里的。,答案:①Try ②One more step ③or (else),根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子 1.No one knows____________in the future,but we should be brave enough to face whatever happens.(expect) 沒有人知道將來會發(fā)生什么,但無論發(fā)生什么,我們都應該勇敢面對。 2.____________by experts,parents' instruction is very important in educating children.(point) 正如專家們指出的,父母的教導在孩子的教育中是相當重要的。,單元語法專練,答案:1.what to expect 2.As is/ has been pointed out,3.____________the famous university made his parents excited. (admit) 那個男孩被那所名校錄取使他父母興奮不已。 4.It's the first time that China____________the policy of free passage on freeways during national holidays.(carry) 這是中國第一次實行節(jié)日期間高速公路免費政策。 5.So____________oil that some developed countries want to invade it.(abundant) 這個國家石油如此豐富,以致一些發(fā)達國家想要入侵它。,答案:3.The boy's being admitted into 4.has carried out 5.abundant is the country in,6.____________,China should change many of its policies in foreign affairs.(concern) 在我看來,中國應改變許多對外事務政策。 7.____________his design work,he didn't go to the get together with his classmates.(occupy) 因為忙于設計工作,他沒去參加同學聚會。 8.Doctors recommend that____________at least twice a week for good health.(take) 醫(yī)生們建議,為了健康我們每周至少應做兩次鍛煉。,答案:6.As far as I'm concerned 7.Occupied with 8.we (should) take exercise,9.He met many people at the party,____________before.(see) 他在晚會上碰到了許多人,其中一些他以前從未見過。 10.The company is so large,and it's____________ours.(as) 這個公司非常大,它是我們公司的三倍大。,答案:9.a few of whom he had never seen 10.three times as big as,- 配套講稿:
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