（湖南專(zhuān)用）（新課標(biāo)）高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)方案 專(zhuān)題限時(shí)集訓(xùn)5 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

專(zhuān)題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(五)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(限時(shí)：10分鐘)1No wonder his wife complains him. No one can bear him _ at home, _ nothing day after day.Astaying; did Bstaying; doingCto stay; to do Dstayed; being doing2You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you?Yes, but much _Aremains to do Bis remained to doCremains to be done Dis remained to be done3_ getting up early, he woke up early every day.AUsing to BAccustoming toCBeing used to DAccustomed to4_ by strong snowstorms, the area faced severe water and electricity shortage.AStruck BHaving struckCStriking DBe struck5Time, _ correctly, is money in the bank.Ato use BuseCusing Dused6. The lecture, _at 7：00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.Ato be started Bbeing startedCto start Dstarting7. With so many exercises _， the students are having a hard time.Afinished BfinishingCto finish Dbeing finishing8_ with conducting an interview by QQ online, a face­to­face interview in person can provide people with more reliable details.AComparing BComparedCTo compare DCompare9The manager listened to the customers' complaints with great patience, _ to miss any point.Anot trying Btrying notCto try not Dnot to try10. With the couple _ in a nearby town, the house seems pretty empty most of the time.Awork Bto workCworking Dworked11The Tower Bridge, _ in the 1890s, still plays an important role in London traffic.Awhich constructed BconstructingCconstructed Dthat was constructed12The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _ the desert.Acovering BcoveredCcover Dto cover13It is necessary that we keep the young generation _ of the current affairs.Ainformed Bbeing informedCinforming Dto inform14Launched in March 2010, China Face has been a daily news feature _ on a Chinese individual.Abeing focused BfocusingCto be focused Dto focus15Have you considered how weak humans are _ a volcano, hurricane or an earthquake?Acomparing with Bto compare withCcompared with Dhaving been compared with16What about your adventure in the forest last week?Wonderful! I didn't expect there _ so many lovely monkeys.Ato be BbeingCof being Dbe17I really appreciate _ to drive me home，but I am afraid that I have to finish my work first now.Ayou to offer Bit you offerCyour offering Dthis you are offering18. _ with the medicine shipped from China，the patient got fully recovered two days later.ABeing treated BTreatedCTo treat DTreating19Though _ money, the parents of the twins managed to send them to university.Alacked BlackingClacking of Dlacked in20Could you introduce me a high quality car?My pleasure. _ well even on wet roads, this kind of car is very popular.AHandled BTo handleCHandling DBeing handled專(zhuān)題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(五)1B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：難怪他的妻子總是抱怨他，沒(méi)有人能忍受他天天待在家里，無(wú)所事事。bear sb doing sth容忍某人做某事；第二空是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。2C考查remain用法。remain作系動(dòng)詞用本身無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故排除B、D；此處remain to be done意為“尚待做”。3D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：習(xí)慣了早起，所以他每天很早醒來(lái)。be accustomed to“習(xí)慣于”，此處是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ)。4A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。主語(yǔ)the area 與作狀語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞strike構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故選A項(xiàng)。5D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：如果使用得當(dāng)，時(shí)間就是銀行里的錢(qián)。要填的是非謂語(yǔ)形式，而且use和主語(yǔ)time的關(guān)系是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)意義，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句：If it (time) is used correctly6D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：報(bào)告于昨晚七點(diǎn)開(kāi)始，報(bào)告之后便是用望遠(yuǎn)鏡觀察月球。start在此用作不及物動(dòng)詞，故用­ing作定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于which started。7C考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。由“the students are having a hard time”可知，練習(xí)未被完成，故用不定式表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作。8B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。compare A with B意為“把A和B相比”，此處主語(yǔ)a face­to­face interview in person與an interview by QQ online之間是比較關(guān)系，故選擇B項(xiàng)。9B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：經(jīng)理非常耐心地聽(tīng)顧客投訴，努力不遺漏任何要點(diǎn)。trying是現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨的動(dòng)作，not放在不定式前構(gòu)成否定結(jié)構(gòu)。10C考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。work 和其邏輯主語(yǔ)the couple是主謂關(guān)系，表示現(xiàn)在的狀況，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)。句意：這對(duì)夫妻在附近鎮(zhèn)上上班，(他們的)房子大部分時(shí)間都是空蕩蕩的。11C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。過(guò)去分詞constructed表示被動(dòng)和完成，用作定語(yǔ)。D項(xiàng)中的that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。12A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：野花看上去像是一塊遮蓋著沙漠的柔軟的橙色地毯。cover與邏輯主語(yǔ)blanket之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式。13A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。inform 與the young generation之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞。keep sb informed of sth讓某人了解/知道某事。14B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。a daily news feature和focus on是主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)。15C考查過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。句意：你考慮過(guò)和火山、臺(tái)風(fēng)或地震相比人是多么脆弱嗎？這里需要填狀語(yǔ)，而且humans和compare with是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。16A考查there be的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，there be是一個(gè)很特殊的短語(yǔ)，既有不定式的形式there to be，也有動(dòng)名詞的形式there being。本題使用there to be作為expect的賓語(yǔ)，形成“expect there to be”結(jié)構(gòu)。17C考查appreciate的用法。appreciate是一個(gè)接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞，your為offer的邏輯主語(yǔ)。句意：我真的很感激你主動(dòng)提出開(kāi)車(chē)送我回家，但是現(xiàn)在恐怕我得首先完成我的工作。18B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。名詞the patient和動(dòng)詞treat是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，故選B項(xiàng)。19B考查現(xiàn)在分詞意義。the parents of the twins與lack之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。C項(xiàng)應(yīng)改為lacking in。句意：盡管缺錢(qián)，那對(duì)雙胞胎的父母仍然設(shè)法把他們送進(jìn)了大學(xué)。20C考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。handle well意為“容易駕駛”，此處是主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，故用現(xiàn)在分詞表原因，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。