廣東版開(kāi)心學(xué)英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit 2《a magic day》課件1(1)

7C中小學(xué)課件http:/Unit 2 A Magic DayRosy 7C中小學(xué)課件http:/一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài) 一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成與用法一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成與用法 什么是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)什么是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài) 一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成形式一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成形式 一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)常見(jiàn)的基本用法一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)常見(jiàn)的基本用法 一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) (點(diǎn)擊）7C中小學(xué)課件http:/一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的定義的定義動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞的的一一般般過(guò)過(guò)去去時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)態(tài)表表示示過(guò)過(guò)去去發(fā)發(fā)生生的的動(dòng)動(dòng)作作、情情況況或或存存在在的的狀狀態(tài)態(tài)。行行為為動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞（即即實(shí)實(shí)義義動(dòng)動(dòng)詞）的過(guò)去式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化。詞）的過(guò)去式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化。7C中小學(xué)課件http:/謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成形式謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成形式 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有一般過(guò)去時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞 和行為動(dòng)詞兩種基本形式和行為動(dòng)詞兩種基本形式 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成7C中小學(xué)課件http:/be動(dòng)詞和行為動(dòng)詞兩種基本形式動(dòng)詞和行為動(dòng)詞兩種基本形式 be動(dòng)詞（或系動(dòng)詞be）的過(guò)去式為was和were兩個(gè)。行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，其變化分為規(guī)則和不規(guī)則的兩種。7C中小學(xué)課件http:/規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成 一般動(dòng)詞原形末尾加一般動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed。如：如：looklooked,staystayed;以以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞只加結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞只加-d。如：如：hopehoped,livelived;末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)的末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)的動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ed.如：如：stopstopped,plan(計(jì)劃計(jì)劃)planned;結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾是“輔音字母輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞，先將的動(dòng)詞，先將y改為改為i,再加再加-ed.如：如：studystudied,carrycarried.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)常見(jiàn)的基本用法一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)常見(jiàn)的基本用法 1.1.表示在過(guò)去時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在表示在過(guò)去時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)的狀態(tài) Liu Jie got up at 7:10 this morning.He was a student three years ago.2表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。Zhang Yaru always went to school by bike last term.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/3表示已故人所做的事情。表示已故人所做的事情。Comrade Lei Feng did good deeds in his life.(雷鋒同志做了一生的好事。)4.表表示示過(guò)過(guò)去去所所發(fā)發(fā)生生的的一一系系列列的的動(dòng)動(dòng)作作，而而這這一一系系列列的的動(dòng)動(dòng)作作是是從從現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在的的角角度度來(lái)來(lái)考考慮慮的的，不不是是從從動(dòng)動(dòng)作作相相互互之之間間的的關(guān)關(guān)系系這這一一角角度度來(lái)來(lái)考考慮的。慮的。Miss Liu got up at seven oclock this morning,dressed,had breakfast,and went to work.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/last Saturdaylast nightyesterdaythe day before yesterdayPast times（表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)）（表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)）:last Saturday evening7C中小學(xué)課件http:/gowenteatatewritewrotereadreadmakemaderiderodesingsangdrinkdrank7C中小學(xué)課件http:/go 去去 went go to the parkI went to the park last Sunday.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ eat 吃吃 ate eat a hamburgerI ate a hamburger last Saturday.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/I wrote a letter last night.wrote write 寫(xiě)寫(xiě) write a letter7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ read 讀讀 read read a bookWhat did you do last Saturday afternoon?I read a book.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ make 制作制作 madeWhat did they do last weekend?They made a model plane.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ ride 騎騎 rode ride a bikeWhat did she do yesterday?She rode a bike.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ sing 唱唱 sang sing songsHe sang songs.What did he do last week?7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ drink 喝喝 drank drink waterWhat did you do last Saturday evening?I drank water.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ wentdrank atereadsangrodemade wrote go eatreadmakesing writeridedrink7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ Last Saturday,first I visited grandma.Then I studied.At last I played basketball.visitedstudiedplayed7C中小學(xué)課件http:/cleanedjumpedusedIn the afternoon,I cleaned the room.My cousin jumped.My uncle used a computer.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/talkedpracticedIn the evening.I talked to my mother first.Then I practicedthe piano.I was very happy.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/wentatewrotereadmaderodesangdrank Last Saturday,I visited my grandmother.First I Then IIn the afternoon,IMy cousin,My uncleIn the evening,IThen I7C中小學(xué)課件http:/visitedstudiedplayedcleanedjumpedusedtalkedpracticedRepeat the story.Last Saturday,I visited my grandmother.First I Then IIn the afternoon,IMy cousin,My uncleIn the evening,IThen I7C中小學(xué)課件http:/Chant.What did you do?What did you do?What did you do?What did you do yesterday?I cleaned my room.Oh,yeah!I watched TV.Oh,yeah!I talked to friends.Oh,yeah!And I studied English!Oh,yeah!7C中小學(xué)課件http:/Play a game:Guess the action,What did heshethey do?猜猜他猜猜他(們們)做了什么動(dòng)作做了什么動(dòng)作?7C中小學(xué)課件http:/gowenteatatewritewrotereadreadmakemaderiderodesingsangdrinkdrank7C中小學(xué)課件http:/7C中小學(xué)課件http:/A happy day Last Saturday,I visited grandma.FirstI studied,Then I played basketball.In the afternoon,I cleaned the room.In the evening I practiced the piano.I was very happy.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/Yesterday,I _first.Then I_.I_in the evening.I was very happy.A happy day7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ read a book ate a hamburger went to the park wrote a letter made a model plane sang songs rode a bike drank water7C中小學(xué)課件http:/Tell your friends or your parents what you have done yesterday,then write it down.(告訴你的朋友或父母親你昨天做了什么事情,然后把它寫(xiě)下來(lái))Homework(作業(yè))7C中小學(xué)課件http:/Lets do some exercises!7C中小學(xué)課件http:/從括號(hào)中的動(dòng)詞適當(dāng)形式填空。從括號(hào)中的動(dòng)詞適當(dāng)形式填空。1.He (go)to school at 6:00 this morning.2.I am thirsty.I want to (drink)some juice.3.We like (read)a comic book.4.I often (write)a letter to my uncle.5.There (be)some water in the cup.wentdrinkreadingwriteis7C中小學(xué)課件http:/選擇填空。選擇填空。（）What you this morning?A.do,ate B.did,ate C.did,eat（）I feel sick.Lets for a while,ok?A.rest B.work C.play（）I was at home .A.now B.yesterday C.next week（）They in Beijing last month.A.are B.were C.was（）Did you go to the park yesterday?.A.Yes,I did.B.No,I did.C.Yes,I do.CABBA7C中小學(xué)課件http:/Thats the end!Thank you!Good bye!