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1、7C中小學(xué)課件http:/Unit 2 A Magic DayRosy 7C中小學(xué)課件http:/一般過去時態(tài)一般過去時態(tài) 一般過去時態(tài)的構(gòu)成與用法一般過去時態(tài)的構(gòu)成與用法 什么是一般過去時態(tài)什么是一般過去時態(tài) 一般過去時態(tài)謂語動詞的構(gòu)成形式一般過去時態(tài)謂語動詞的構(gòu)成形式 一般過去時態(tài)常見的基本用法一般過去時態(tài)常見的基本用法 一般過去時態(tài)常用的時間狀語一般過去時態(tài)常用的時間狀語 (點擊)7C中小學(xué)課件http:/一般過去時態(tài)一般過去時態(tài)的定義的定義動動詞詞的的一一般般過過去去時時態(tài)態(tài)表表示示過過去去發(fā)發(fā)生生的的動動作作、情情況況或或存存在在的的狀狀態(tài)態(tài)。行行為為動動詞詞(即即實實義義動動詞)的
2、過去式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化。詞)的過去式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化。7C中小學(xué)課件http:/謂語動詞的構(gòu)成形式謂語動詞的構(gòu)成形式 一般過去時的謂語動詞有一般過去時的謂語動詞有be動詞動詞 和行為動詞兩種基本形式和行為動詞兩種基本形式 規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成7C中小學(xué)課件http:/be動詞和行為動詞兩種基本形式動詞和行為動詞兩種基本形式 be動詞(或系動詞be)的過去式為was和were兩個。行為動詞的過去式,其變化分為規(guī)則和不規(guī)則的兩種。7C中小學(xué)課件http:/規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成 一般動詞原形末尾加一般動詞原形末尾加-ed。如:如:looklooked,st
3、aystayed;以以e結(jié)尾的動詞只加結(jié)尾的動詞只加-d。如:如:hopehoped,livelived;末尾只有一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)的末尾只有一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)的動詞,應(yīng)先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加動詞,應(yīng)先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-ed.如:如:stopstopped,plan(計劃計劃)planned;結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾是“輔音字母輔音字母+y”的動詞,先將的動詞,先將y改為改為i,再加再加-ed.如:如:studystudied,carrycarried.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/一般過去時態(tài)常見的基本用法一般過去時態(tài)常見的基本用法 1.1.表示在過去時間里發(fā)生的動作或存在表示在過
4、去時間里發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)的狀態(tài) Liu Jie got up at 7:10 this morning.He was a student three years ago.2表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。Zhang Yaru always went to school by bike last term.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/3表示已故人所做的事情。表示已故人所做的事情。Comrade Lei Feng did good deeds in his life.(雷鋒同志做了一生的好事。)4.表表示示過過去去所所發(fā)發(fā)生生的的一一系系列列的的動動作作,而而這這一
5、一系系列列的的動動作作是是從從現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在的的角角度度來來考考慮慮的的,不不是是從從動動作作相相互互之之間間的的關(guān)關(guān)系系這這一一角角度度來來考考慮的。慮的。Miss Liu got up at seven oclock this morning,dressed,had breakfast,and went to work.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/last Saturdaylast nightyesterdaythe day before yesterdayPast times(表示過去的時間狀語)(表示過去的時間狀語):last Saturday evening7C中小學(xué)課件http:/gowe
6、nteatatewritewrotereadreadmakemaderiderodesingsangdrinkdrank7C中小學(xué)課件http:/go 去去 went go to the parkI went to the park last Sunday.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ eat 吃吃 ate eat a hamburgerI ate a hamburger last Saturday.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/I wrote a letter last night.wrote write 寫寫 write a letter7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ read 讀讀 read re
7、ad a bookWhat did you do last Saturday afternoon?I read a book.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ make 制作制作 madeWhat did they do last weekend?They made a model plane.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ ride 騎騎 rode ride a bikeWhat did she do yesterday?She rode a bike.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ sing 唱唱 sang sing songsHe sang songs.What did he do last week
8、?7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ drink 喝喝 drank drink waterWhat did you do last Saturday evening?I drank water.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ wentdrank atereadsangrodemade wrote go eatreadmakesing writeridedrink7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ Last Saturday,first I visited grandma.Then I studied.At last I played basketball.visitedstudiedplayed7C中小學(xué)課件ht
9、tp:/cleanedjumpedusedIn the afternoon,I cleaned the room.My cousin jumped.My uncle used a computer.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/talkedpracticedIn the evening.I talked to my mother first.Then I practicedthe piano.I was very happy.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/wentatewrotereadmaderodesangdrank Last Saturday,I visited my grandmother.F
10、irst I Then IIn the afternoon,IMy cousin,My uncleIn the evening,IThen I7C中小學(xué)課件http:/visitedstudiedplayedcleanedjumpedusedtalkedpracticedRepeat the story.Last Saturday,I visited my grandmother.First I Then IIn the afternoon,IMy cousin,My uncleIn the evening,IThen I7C中小學(xué)課件http:/Chant.What did you do?W
11、hat did you do?What did you do?What did you do yesterday?I cleaned my room.Oh,yeah!I watched TV.Oh,yeah!I talked to friends.Oh,yeah!And I studied English!Oh,yeah!7C中小學(xué)課件http:/Play a game:Guess the action,What did heshethey do?猜猜他猜猜他(們們)做了什么動作做了什么動作?7C中小學(xué)課件http:/gowenteatatewritewrotereadreadmakemade
12、riderodesingsangdrinkdrank7C中小學(xué)課件http:/7C中小學(xué)課件http:/A happy day Last Saturday,I visited grandma.FirstI studied,Then I played basketball.In the afternoon,I cleaned the room.In the evening I practiced the piano.I was very happy.7C中小學(xué)課件http:/Yesterday,I _first.Then I_.I_in the evening.I was very happy.
13、A happy day7C中小學(xué)課件http:/ read a book ate a hamburger went to the park wrote a letter made a model plane sang songs rode a bike drank water7C中小學(xué)課件http:/Tell your friends or your parents what you have done yesterday,then write it down.(告訴你的朋友或父母親你昨天做了什么事情,然后把它寫下來)Homework(作業(yè))7C中小學(xué)課件http:/Lets do some
14、exercises!7C中小學(xué)課件http:/從括號中的動詞適當(dāng)形式填空。從括號中的動詞適當(dāng)形式填空。1.He (go)to school at 6:00 this morning.2.I am thirsty.I want to (drink)some juice.3.We like (read)a comic book.4.I often (write)a letter to my uncle.5.There (be)some water in the cup.wentdrinkreadingwriteis7C中小學(xué)課件http:/選擇填空。選擇填空。()What you this mor
15、ning?A.do,ate B.did,ate C.did,eat()I feel sick.Lets for a while,ok?A.rest B.work C.play()I was at home .A.now B.yesterday C.next week()They in Beijing last month.A.are B.were C.was()Did you go to the park yesterday?.A.Yes,I did.B.No,I did.C.Yes,I do.CABBA7C中小學(xué)課件http:/Thats the end!Thank you!Good bye!