人教 英語 九年級全一冊 Unit3 單元課件

Could you please.? “你能。？” “請你做好嗎？”，是一種禮貌的提出請求，后接動(dòng)詞原形。否定形式直接在動(dòng)詞前加not。 could 在這不表示過去，而是委婉、客氣、誠懇的請求?？隙ɑ卮穑篠ure/ Of course/Certainly/No problem/ Yes, I can.否定回答：Sorry/ Im afraid./ No, I cant. 你能幫我拿箱子嗎？-當(dāng)然 Could you please help me carry the box? Sure.我能用你的車嗎？ - 對不起，我要用它 Could I use your car? Sorry, I need to use it.請回答一下問題好嗎？-行。-不行 Could you please answer a question? Yes, I can. No, I cant. new wordsrestroom n. （美）洗手間；公共廁所washroom n. 洗手間；廁所bathroom n. 浴室；洗手間stamp n. 郵票；印章bookstore n. 書店postcard n. 明信片beside prep. 在旁邊；在附近pardon v. 原諒；interj. 請?jiān)僬f一遍rush v. 餐廳擁擠”的意思; 動(dòng)詞不定式短語to get a table類似于漢語“定餐桌; 占位子” 做目的狀語。 1. Its too late. I have to go now. Oh, its raining outside. Dont leave _it stops. A. since B. until C. while2. There is a bank _ the second floor. A. at B. on C. in D. with3. Could you tell me _the library? A. how to get to B. how to get C. how get to D. how get4.On my way _ school, I go _ a fruit shop everyday. A.to; pass B. to; past C. in; pass D. of; past BBAB Read and underline the questions and statements that ask for information. I wonder where we should go next. Do you want to go to Water World now? Do you know where we can get some good food quickly? Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening? 3b Underline the questions or statements in the conversation that ask for information. Rewrite them in a different way.e.g. I wonder where we should go next. Could you tell me where we could go next?在對話中找到下列句子并改寫成含有賓語從句的同義句：1. Do you want to go to Water World now? _2. Do you know where we can get some good food quickly? _3. Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening? _ Could you please tell me if you want to go to Water World now ?I wonder where we can get some good food quickly.Excuse me, do you know when the band starts playing this evening? HomeworkWrite a short passage about places to hang out. Unit 3Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? fascinatinginexpensiveuncrowdedconvenientmallclerkcorner adj. 迷人的；極有吸引力的adj. 不昂貴的adj. 不擁擠的；人少的adj. 便利的；方便的n. 商場；購物中心n. 職員n. 角落；拐角Words Review Lead-in 1 mall parkmuseum restroomsubway restaurantCan you describe these places in English? The girl wants to go to the cinema, she should _ . The girl wants to go to the post office, she should _. turn left turn rightLook and sayLead-in 2 The girl wants to go to the mall, she should_.go straight The boy wants to buy some books, he should _.go to the second floor To learn to talk about the qualities of different placesTo learn to ask for information politely What qualities are important for places? restroomcleanuncrowdedinexpensive museuminterestinginexpensivefascinating restaurantcleaninexpensivedelicious mall safecleanbeautifulconvenientinexpensive parkbeautifulbiginexpensiveclean interestingfascinating subwaysafeconvenientuncrowdedinexpensive fascinating, biginexpensive, uncrowdedbeautiful, interestingconvenient, safebig, inexpensiveinteresting fascinating inexpensivequiet uncrowded big safe beautiful convenient clean1a What qualities are important for each place? Write the words from the box next to each place below? Write the most important words first. The Fine Arts Museum is really interesting. Yes, and its beautiful, too.The restroom is really clean. Yes, and its big, too.The park is so beautiful. interesting, t o.subway isve y convenient. safe, too.The restaurant is inexpensiv u crowded, t .mall isreallybig. inexp nsive, o.1b Talk about places in your city using the words in 1a. 老師將選兩名同學(xué)上臺表演，一名同學(xué)扮演游客，另一名同學(xué)扮演當(dāng)?shù)氐穆啡?。游客向路人詢問吃飯的地方等等。同學(xué)可以在課前提前準(zhǔn)備道具。 1cListen to the conversations and complete the sentences. Conversation 1The boy asks about _, and the clerk tells him to go to Green Land.Conversation 2The girl asks about _, and the clerk tells her to go to the corner of Market and Middle Streets.Conversation 3The mother asks about _. The father wants to go to a _ museum. The younger girl wants to go to a _ museum. The boy wants to go to a _ museum. The older girl wants to go to an _ museum. The clerk suggests they go to the _ museum. restaurantpublic restroommuseumhistorysciencechildrensartcomputerListen again. Check your answers i 1c.1d Read and try to recite the conversations in 5-10 minutes. 1. Role play the conversation in groups;2. Role play the conversation in front of the class1e A: Can you tell me where theres a good place to eat? B: Of course. What kind of food do you like? A: I like vegetarian food. B: There are a lot of good restaurants in Sunville. Why not go to Green Land. They have delicious salads.A: Can you tell me if there are any public restrooms around here? B: Yes, theres one at the corner of Market and Middle Streets. A: Are they clean? B: Oh, no. Theyre very dirty. A: Could you tell me if there is a good museum in Sunville? B: Theres a computer museum at the corner? There are a lot of fun things for both children and parents. A: Thats a great place! Lets go to the computer museum. How do we get there? B: Take Bus 11. 2a.In our life,we sometimes want someone to help us.We must ask for help politely.=Excuse me!地下停車場 Could You Please .? When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask“ Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are similar requests for directions. Both are correct English, but the first one sounds less polite. 外國的國家有禮貌的請求幫助polite adj. -politely adv. impolite adj. - impolitely adv. 例如可以請求方向類似的正確的更不禮貌的 1. When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. 當(dāng)你去國外旅游時(shí)，知道如何禮貌 地尋求幫助 很重要。 politely作副詞,意為“禮貌地;客氣地”，其反 義詞為impolitely(無禮地;粗魯?shù)兀籶olite是其形容詞形式，反義柯為impolite(無禮的）。 He is a polite child. He speaks to everyone politely. 他是個(gè)有禮貌的孩子。他對每個(gè) 人說話都很有禮貌。Language Points 2. Both are correct English, but the first one sounds less polite. 兩者都是正確的，但第一句聽起來不如第二 句顯得禮貌。 correct此處用作形容詞，意為“正確的；恰 當(dāng)?shù)摹?，相?dāng)于right，其副詞形式為correctly. I can tell you the correct answer. 我可以告訴你正確答案。 correct用作動(dòng)詞，意為“改正”。 You must correct the mistakes in your homework.(1) 你必須改正作業(yè)中的錯(cuò)誤。 “l(fā)ess+形容詞或副詞”構(gòu)成劣等比較，作“較不”，“更不” 。Dont you have any less expensive shirts? 你們沒有便宜點(diǎn)兒的襯衣?This game is less interesting than that game. 這個(gè)游戲不如那個(gè)節(jié)目有趣。 That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask direct questions to your classmates. Because you know them well. However, If you say to直接的正確地改變在不同的條件下表達(dá)依靠；依賴；取決于可能who 主格（做主語）whom賓格（作賓語）彼此；互相然而 3. That is because it is a very direct question. 因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)很直接的問題。 because it is a very direct question此處作is 的表語，是表語從句。 The trouble is that I have lost his address. 問題是我把他的地址丟了。(2)direct此處用作形容詞，意為“直接的;直率的”，其反義詞為indirect,意為“間接的”,副詞為directly,意為“直接地”。 Youll have to get used to his direct manner. 你得慢慢習(xí)慣他這種直率的方式。 your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite. Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please .?” or “May I ask .?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Peter, tell me your 不禮貌的更禮貌的多禮貌的例如包括更禮貌的 4. They include expressions such as “Could you please .?” or “May I ask .?” 有禮貌的問句通常更長一些，而且包括像 “Could you please .?” 或“Can I ask .?”之類 的表達(dá)方式。 include作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“包括;包含”。 The price includes both the house and the furniture inside. 這個(gè)價(jià)格包括房子和里面的家具。 包 括 : include “v.”including “介詞” 。 ,including. 包括 Six people were hurt in the accident, including a baby.事故中有6人受傷，其中包括一名嬰兒。 e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “Im sorry to trouble you, but .” before asking for help.It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people.介詞 +doingcommunicate with sb. 與某人交流 5. Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request. 有時(shí), 我們甚至需要花些時(shí)間來導(dǎo)入一個(gè)請求。 lead in to“引入;導(dǎo)人”。 We often use “excuse me” to lead in to a request. 我們常用“excuse me”來導(dǎo)入一個(gè)請求。 lead to意為“導(dǎo)致;通向”。 Too much work and too little rest often lead to illness. 過量的工作和過少的休息經(jīng)常引起疾病。 All roads lead to Rome. 條條大道通羅馬。 1.（1）ask for help politely有禮貌的請求幫助 （2） polite adj. -politely adv. impolite adj. - impolitely adv.2. （1）much more polite更禮貌的多 （2）less polite更不禮貌的 “l(fā)ess+形容詞或副詞”“較不”，“更不” 。3.ask a question correctly直接問一個(gè)問題4.in different situations在不同的條件下5.who 主格（做主語）whom賓格（作賓語）6.包 括 : include “v.”including “介 詞 ” 。 ,including. 包 括 municate with sb. 與某人交流8.lead in to“引入;導(dǎo)人” lead to“導(dǎo)致;通向”三組 adj.+ly=adv. politely correctly directly 2c. Find all the direct questions and polite requests from the passage.Where are the restrooms? When is the school trip? Wheres the post office? Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Excuse me , Mr West , do you know when the school trip is ?Pardon me , could you please tell me where to park my car? 直接的問題禮貌的請求 練習(xí) 1. Excuse me. Could you tell me _? It will leave at 4:00 p.m. A. how will you go Shanghai B. how you will go to Shanghai C. when will the bus leave for Shanghai D. when the bus will leave for Shanghai【解析】從答句知問的應(yīng)該是時(shí)間，排除A和B。又因?yàn)橘e語從句必須用陳述語序，故選D。 2. - Could you tell me _? - You can take No. 16 bus. A. how can we get to the Olympic Park B. how we can get to the Olympic Park C. how did we get to the Olympic Park D. how we got to the Olympic Park 【解析】特殊疑問句做賓語從句時(shí)，用陳述語序；可排除A、C；根據(jù)答語可知問句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可排除D；故B為正確答案。 3. I wonder _ at 8:00 last night? I was watching NBA. A. what were you doing B. what did you do C. what you were doing D. what are you doing 4.I dont remember _ the book yesterday. A. where I put B. where did I put C. where will I put D. where l will put 5.-I wonder when _ be held被行. - If it _, well have it next Monday. A. the sports meeting will; doesnt rain B. will the sports meeting; doesnt rain C. the sports meeting will; will not rain D. will the sports meeting; will not rain 3b Write a polite letter to the school asking for the information you want to know. In your letter, you should: introduce yourself介紹自己 say when you are coming說你何時(shí)到來 politely ask for information禮貌的詢問信息 thank the person for helping you謝謝這個(gè)人的幫助Use the following expressions to help you:My name is . and Im from.Ill be coming to your school for .Id like to know about .I would like to thank you for.Im looking forward to your reply. Dear Sir / Madam,My name is He Wei and Im from Beijing, China.Ill be coming to your school for learning English next week . Id like to know about the ways to learn English.I would like to thank you for your help Im looking forward to your reply.He Wei我期望你的答復(fù)look forward to doing sth.期望；盼望做Eg: I am looking forward to _(hear) from you. 我正期望著收到你的來信。hearing Self-check1. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.1.A: Could you tell me where the library is? B: Its on the _ of Main and Center street.2.A:I wonder why you dont wake up earlier in the morning. Youre always in a_ to get to school on time. B: Yes, youre right. I need to _ my time better.3.A:I want to buy some winter clothes .Could you tell me which place would be a good choice for me to go to? B:I _ Jennys Clothes Store in Center Shopping Mall. Its convenient to get to.4. In many countries , it is often not_ to ask very _ questions when you meet someone for the first time.cornerdirectpoliterushsuggestplan corner directpoliterushsuggest plan(be) in a rush/hurry 匆忙準(zhǔn)時(shí)；按時(shí) in time 及時(shí)選擇 第一次主要的 corner “角落;拐角” ：in the corner (of.)“在(.)角落里” I found a boy crying in the corner of the room. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)男孩在房間的角落里哭。on/at the corner （of）“在(.)拐角處” The shop is on/at the corner of the street. . 那家商店在大街的拐角處。