免疫與疾病

上傳人:k****o 文檔編號(hào):253401757 上傳時(shí)間:2024-12-13 格式:PPTX 頁(yè)數(shù):32 大?。?.48MB
收藏 版權(quán)申訴 舉報(bào) 下載
免疫與疾病_第1頁(yè)
第1頁(yè) / 共32頁(yè)
免疫與疾病_第2頁(yè)
第2頁(yè) / 共32頁(yè)
免疫與疾病_第3頁(yè)
第3頁(yè) / 共32頁(yè)

下載文檔到電腦,查找使用更方便

15 積分

下載資源

還剩頁(yè)未讀,繼續(xù)閱讀

資源描述:

《免疫與疾病》由會(huì)員分享,可在線(xiàn)閱讀,更多相關(guān)《免疫與疾?。?2頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,#,Immunity&Disease,Ch 38,Immunity=protection against an invading foreign substance,Disease/Health,Disease:=,“,dis-ease”,Imbalance,Chronic=long term,Acute=short term,Caused by pathogen

2、s environment,genetics,poor nutrition,Health:,Homeostasis,Proper exercise,Nutrition,Stress relief,Strong Immune System=,Natural Defense,Pathogen/Host,Pathogen:,“pathos”=suffering,Disease causing agent,Bacteria,Virus,Protist parasite,Fungus,Mold,Host=“hostess”of the,Pathogen party!,Innate versus Acqu

3、ired Immunity,Innate=Early defenses:,WBC=Phagocytes&Macrophages,Skin,Tears,Saliva,Mucus,Sweat,Histamines=swelling,Acquired=Build up Resistance:,Immune response,Lymph system,Antibody,/,Cellular,immunity,=type of cells involved,Passive/Active=,type of exposure,The Skin,:Innate Immunity,Acquired Immuni

4、ty,Immune System,Specific,Active,=Natural exposure elicits immune response or,vaccination,Passive,=from mother or injection of antibodies,Cells of the Immune Response,Type of cell,Innate/Acquired,Function,Basophil,Eosinophil,Neutrophil,Innate,=early defenses,WBC in the,blood,Attack antigens,As phago

5、cytes=(surround&destroy),Macrophage,Innate,WBC in,tissues,Attack antigens,As phagocytes,T-cells Helper,Killer,Memory,Acquired,Cellular immunity,Antibody immunity,Communicate,Destroy,Remember,B-Memory,Plasma,Acquired,Antibody immunity,Remember,Make antibodies,Antibodies,Antibody immunity,Bind to anti

6、gens,Macrophage(WBC)engulfs a bacterium in the immune system:,Lymph system,:fluids&Macrophage WBC with lymph nodes,Antibody/Antigen,Antigen:,Invading foreign substance,Pathogen or,Toxic chemical,Elicits the immune response,Antibody:,“anti”=against,Bodys reaction to an antigen invasion,Blood protein,

7、Made in the immune response by plasma B cells,Green antibody battles a red antigen!,Antigen-antibody complex:,Unique chemical fit,Once infected the anti body“memory”is stored=,Immunity or protection when invaded again,Hybrid cell producing antibodies,:,Virulence/Toxin,Virulence:,“strength”of a patho

8、gen to over come the immune defenses,Amount&entry,Length of exposure,Individuals health,Toxin:,“toxic”,Harmful substance,Living or dead,Cause disease,STD,Eubacterium,Virus,Syphilis,X,X,Chlamydeous,X,X,Gonorrhea,X,x,Herpes,X,X,HIV,X,x,Aids(death),no,By common diseases,When the immune system fails,Col

9、d,x,Flu,x,Strep throat,x,AIDS=break down of the immune system&death due to common diseases versus death by AIDS virus,Strep bacteria of Rheumatic Fever,Germ Theory,Microorganisms can cause disease,Microorganism=tiny unseen organism,Louis Pasteur in mid 1800s,Infection:,A growth of a disease causing

10、organism:,In the host,Depends upon the,:,Persons health,Amount of infection,Environmental conditions,Disinfectant:,Chemicals that kill disease causing microorganisms,Use to sterilize wounds&tools,Discovered by Lister,“Listerine”mouthwash,Medicinal Leeches&Blood letting:,Skull boring to drive out evi

11、l spirits of an ill person!,Penicillin mold anti-bactericide:,Kochs Postulates:,Rules demonstrating,microorganisms,cause disease:,Isolate germ,Grow it in culture,Inject it,Look for the disease,Infectious disease:,Disease transmitted from one individual to another,Spread by,Water,Air,Direct contact,T

12、uberculosis Lung Disease,Carrier:,Carry the disease,But show NO symptoms,Infectious&spread the disease,Staphylococcus Bacteria,Causes sore throat,Spread by carriers,Also pimples,Cleanliness is important,Coccus=Round shaped bacteria,Toxin:,Poisons produced by an organism,Causes harm to other organisms,Example:,Tetanus bacteria,Poison Brazilian darts,Other microorganisms&disease:,Viruses,HIV virus,Flu virus,Polio virus,Protozoans,Amebic dysentery,Malaria,Fungi,Athletes foot,Ringworm,Yeast infections,Yeast Infections:,Cynobacteria&Heterotoph,Salmonella Eats others,Makes its own food!,

展開(kāi)閱讀全文
溫馨提示:
1: 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
2: 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶(hù)所有。
3.本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
5. 裝配圖網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶(hù)因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

相關(guān)資源

更多
正為您匹配相似的精品文檔

相關(guān)搜索

關(guān)于我們 - 網(wǎng)站聲明 - 網(wǎng)站地圖 - 資源地圖 - 友情鏈接 - 網(wǎng)站客服 - 聯(lián)系我們

copyright@ 2023-2025  zhuangpeitu.com 裝配圖網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有   聯(lián)系電話(huà):18123376007

備案號(hào):ICP2024067431號(hào)-1 川公網(wǎng)安備51140202000466號(hào)


本站為文檔C2C交易模式,即用戶(hù)上傳的文檔直接被用戶(hù)下載,本站只是中間服務(wù)平臺(tái),本站所有文檔下載所得的收益歸上傳人(含作者)所有。裝配圖網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)上載內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯。若文檔所含內(nèi)容侵犯了您的版權(quán)或隱私,請(qǐng)立即通知裝配圖網(wǎng),我們立即給予刪除!