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高一英語課下作業(yè)北師大版必修1《Unit 3 Celebration》Section Ⅰ語法講座 專題練習
Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當形式填空
The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money __1__ (steal). Sam Benton, the local butcher (屠戶), had lost his wallet while___2__ (take) his savings to the post office. Sam was sure that the wallet __3__ (find) by one
2、 of the villagers, but it __4__ (return) to him. Three months __5__ (pass), and then one morning, Sam found his wallet __6__ (lie) outside his front door. It __7__ (hide) under newspaper and contained half the money he had lost, together with a note which __8__ (say) “A thief, but only 50 percent a
3、thief!” Two months later, some more money __9__ (send) to Sam with another note:“Only 25 percent a thief now!” In time, all Sam’s money __10__ (pay) back in this way. The last note said “I am 100 percent honest now!”
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________
7._______
4、_ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
答案:1.had been stolen 2.taking 3.must have been found 4.wasn’t returned 5.passed 6.lying 7.was hidden 8.said 9.was sent 10.was paid
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.The priceless works of art (被徹底毀掉) in the earthquake.
答案:were destroyed
2.Listen! The English so
5、ng (被教) on the radio.
答案:is being taught
3.So terrible! The door won’t (關上)!
答案:shut
4.The worker’s hand (受傷) while he was working.
答案:was/got injured
5.The accident (發(fā)生) at 8 o’clock last night according to the news.
答案:happened
Ⅲ.單項填空
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1.We wish to express our satisfaction at this to the Special Committee, whose activities deserve ________.
A.encouraging B.to encourage
C.having encouraged D.being encouraged
解析:deserve 后可接動名詞的主動式或不定式的被動式作賓語,動名詞雖為主動形式,但表示被動意義。
答案:A
2.— By the way, have you moved into the new house?
—
7、Not yet. The walls ________.
A.were painted B.are being painted
C.are painted D.are painting
解析:句意:“順便問一下,你們搬進新居了嗎?”“還沒有。墻正在粉刷?!敝挥小皦φ诜鬯ⅰ边@種情況才能影響“搬進新居”,故用現在進行時的被動語態(tài)。
答案:B
3.Can you tell me whom the story ________ in 1998?
A.was written by B.was written
C.is written by D.is wr
8、itten
解析:時間狀語in 1998決定此處應用一般過去時,注意引出動作執(zhí)行者的介詞 by 不能漏掉。
答案:A
4.— How much can you pay me for the advice?
— You ________ 200 dollars, if you do nicely.
A.will pay B.are paid
C.will be paid D.are going to pay
解析:答句句意:如果你做得好的話,你將會被支付200美元。if引導條件狀語從句用一般現在時,主句應用將來時,另外主語與pay之間為被動關系,故應用被動語態(tài)。
9、綜合可知C項正確。
答案:C
5.He will stop showing off, if no notice ________ of him.
A.is taken B.will be taken
C.takes D.has taken
解析:如主句用將來時,時間和條件狀語從句中要用一般現在時表示將來。if 從句的謂語是動詞短語 take notice of 的被動語態(tài)。
答案:A
6.— Take this medicine three times a day, Tom.
— Do I have to take it? It ________ so t
10、errible.
A.is tasting B.is tasted
C.tastes D.has tasted
解析: taste后接形容詞作表語時,通常用主動形式表示被動意義,且此處表示事物的一般特征,應用一般現在時,所以C項切題。
答案:C
7.Great changes ________ in Zhejiang Province in the past few years.
A.have taken place B.were taken place
C.have taken the place D.were happened
解析:考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:在過去幾年里,浙江省發(fā)生了巨大變化。take place意為“發(fā)生”,為不及物動詞(短語),沒有被動語態(tài)。
答案:A
8.They ________ to work in Tibet for two years.
A.are going to be sent B.are going to send
C.will send D.sent
解析:根據句意可知,他們將被派到西藏工作兩年,所以用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。
答案:A
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