高中英語《Unit 3 Celebration》Parties課下作業(yè) 北師大版必修1

Section Parties.單詞拼寫1The law cant be a_in every case.2On Valentines Day she received a b_of flowers.3He finally got a job in a company paying good s_.4The people in the party dressed s_.5He decided to keep off a_after the car accident.單項填空1As we all know，all living things_the sun for their growth.Ainsist onBdepend onCconnect to Dcome on2He bought a _of flowers for her.Agroup BtypeCcrowd Dbunch3Scientific research results can now be quickly _to factory production.Aused BappliedCtried Dpracticed4Which of the two computer games did you prefer?Actually I didnt like _.Aboth of them Beither of themCnone of them Dneither of them5Luckily，he was_for the interview.Aall the time Bahead of timeCin time Dthe whole time6John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.Oh，_！Acheer upBwell doneCgo ahead Dcongratulations7Its high time you had your hair cut；its getting_.Atoo much long Bmuch too longClong too much Dtoo long much8Has your mother _ from work so far?Acame BdiedCsuffered Dretired.完形填空Why did I come today？I wondered.My Christmas_1_contained several people that claimed they wanted nothing，but I knew their feelings would be hurt_2_I didnt buy them anything，so gift buying was_3_but fun.Hurriedly and _4_， I finished shopping and joined the long checkout lines.In front of me were a boy of about 5 and a younger girl.She carried a beautiful pair of shiny，gold house slippers.When we finally_5_the checkout register，the girl_6_placed the shoes on the counter.She treated them as though they were a _7_.“That will be$6.09，”the cashier said.The boy_8_his pockets.He finally came up with $3.12.“I guess we will have to put them back，”he _9_said.“We will come back some time，maybe tomorrow.”With that statement，a soft_10_broke from the little girl.“But Jesus would have loved these shoes，”she cried.“Well，well go home and work some more.Dont cry.Well surely_11_，”he said.Quickly I handed$3.00 to the cashier.These children had waited in line for a long time.And，_12_，it was Christmas.Suddenly a pair of arms came around me and a small voice_13_ said，“Thank you，lady.”“What did you_14_when you said Jesus would like the shoes？”I asked.The boy answered，“Our mommy is sick and going to _15_.Daddy said she might go before Christmas to be with Jesus.”The girl spoke，“My Sunday school teacher said the streets in heaven are shiny gold，just like these shoes.Wont mommy be_16_walking on those streets to _17_ these shoes？”My eyes_18_as I looked into her tearstained face.“Yes，”I answered，“I am_19_she will.”Silently I thanked God for using these children to_20_me of the true spirit of giving.,1.A.planBlistCgoods Dpurchases2A.if BbecauseCunless Dsince3A.something BnothingCanything Deverything4A.patiently BunconfidentlyCunwillingly Dcuriously5A.approached BpassedCchecked Dfound6A.immediately BhesitantlyCshyly Dcarefully7A.gift BtreasureClife Dprize8A.opened BtouchedCtore Dsearched9A.bravely BuncertainlyCslowly Ddoubtfully10A.howl BsobCsmile Dsigh11A.leave BcomeCreturn Darrive12A.above all Bat lastCat least Dafter all13A.gratefully BsweetlyCgracefully Dkindly14A.request BmeanCattempt Dexpect15A.hospital BtombCheaven Dsky16A.equal BcomfortableCconvenient Dbeautiful17A.wear BmatchCshow Dfit18A.pained BshutCflooded Ddried19A.sure BafraidCglad Dconfident20A.inform BwarnCcure Dremind.閱讀理解What Is a Harvest Festival?Harvest Festival is a celebration of the food grown on the land.In England，we have given thanks for successful harvests since pagan times(異教徒時代)We celebrate this day by singing，praying and decorating our churches with baskets of fruit and food in a festival known as “Harvest Festival”，usually during the month of September.Harvest Festival reminds Christians(基督教徒)of all the good things God gives them.This makes them want to share with others who are not so fortunate.In schools and in churches，people bring food from home to a Harvest Festival Service.After the service，the food that has been put on display is usually made into parcels and given to people in need.When Is Harvest Festival?Harvest festivals are traditionally held on or near the Sunday of the Harvest Moon.This is the full moon which falls in September，about Sept. 23. Unlike the USA and Canada，the UK does not have a national holiday for Harvest Festival.History of Harvest FestivalTraditions and CustomsHarvest Festival used to be celebrated at the beginning of the Harvest season on 1 August and was called Lammas，meaning “l(fā)oaf Mass”Farmers made loaves of bread from the new wheat crop and gave them to their local church.They were then used as the Communion bread during a special mass thanking God for the harvest.The custom ended when Henry broke away from the Catholic Church，and nowadays we have harvest festivals at the end of the season.Farmers celebrated the end of the harvest with a big meal called a harvest supper.This was rather like a Christmas dinner，but as turkeys were unknown at that time，a goose stuffed(填充)with apples was eaten.Goose Fairs are still held in some English towns，but geese are no longer sold.The tradition of celebrating Harvest Festival in churches as we know it today began in 1843.1Which of the following statements is true?AHarvest Festival is celebrated only in UK.BHarvest Festival in UK began in 1843.CDuring Harvest Festival the British have a national holiday.DFarmers used to give bread to the churches during Harvest Festival.2Harvest Festival is usually celebrated _.AanywhereBin schools and churchesCin villages Din the fields3We can infer from the text that _.AHarvest Festival is celebrated in August or SeptemberBHarvest Festival is the most important festival in BritainCtraditional festivals will sometimes be affected by politicsDHarvest Festival will be celebrated only when the harvest is good4During Harvest Festival the British will do the following EXCEPT _.Aeating geese stuffed with applesBsinging，praying and decorating the churchesCgiving food to those who are not so fortunateDhaving a big meal called a harvest supper together詳解答案.1.applied2.bunch3.salary4.smartly5.alcohol.1.選B句意：眾所周知，萬物生長都要依靠太陽。depend on“依靠”，符合句意。insist on“堅持”；connect to“連接”；come on“加油；快點”。2選Da bunch of表示“一束”，而a crowd of表示“一群，一伙(人)”。3選B句意：現(xiàn)在的科學研究成果可以很快被應用于工業(yè)生產(chǎn)。apply sth. to sth.意為“把應用于”，C、D兩項都不能與介詞to搭配；be used to名詞/代詞/動名詞，意為“習慣于”，不符合句意，故選B。4選B考查部分否定與全部否定。I didnt like either of them.相當于 I liked neither of them.5選Cin time(for sth.)“及時趕上，來得及(做某事)”。6選D考查交際用語。對方要慶祝結(jié)婚四十周年，答話人當然應向?qū)Ψ奖硎咀ＹR，故選D項。congratulations意思是“恭喜恭喜！祝賀你！”cheer up“振作起來，高興起來”；well done表示“贊賞”，意思是“做得不錯”；go ahead“前進，干吧，說吧，開始干”。7選B考查形容詞和副詞的排序。句意：你真該理發(fā)了；你的頭發(fā)太長了。短語too much“太多”；much too表示“太”，可修飾形容詞、副詞。8選D句意：到目前為止，你媽媽退休了嗎？retire from“從退休”符合句意。come from“來自”；die from“因而死”；suffer from“遭受”。.語篇解讀：圣誕節(jié)前，作者去購物，收銀臺前作者看到一對小兄妹想給快要死去的媽媽買鞋，但錢不夠，她幫助了他們，也從中領悟到了“給予”的真正含義。1選Blist這里指作者準備送圣誕節(jié)禮物的人的名單。2選A如果不給他們買禮物，他們會覺得受了傷害。3選Canything but fun意為“絕不是快樂的事情”。這里表明作者不愿意做這些事情。4選Cunwillingly不情愿地，對應上文的這種情緒。5選Aapproach向靠近，接近。6選D那個小女孩小心地把鞋放在柜臺上。7選Btreasure珍寶，小女孩視鞋如掌中之寶。8選D男孩在口袋里搜尋錢，說明他的錢不夠。9選A從下文孩子說的話，知道這些錢是他們自己的勞動所得。為了安慰妹妹，因此男孩顯得很勇敢。10選Bsob啜泣，嗚咽，小女孩很傷心。11選C男孩安慰妹妹說，再去掙更多的錢，還會返回這里來買這雙鞋。12選D畢竟，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是圣誕節(jié)了。13選Agratefully感激地。14選B這里是作者問孩子剛才的話是什么意思。15選Cheaven天堂，指孩子的母親就要死去。16選D穿著這雙和天堂的街道的顏色相配的鞋走在天堂的街道上，母親一定很漂亮。17選Bmatch搭配，協(xié)調(diào)。18選Cflood這里指充滿淚水。19選A作者回答孩子說她確信他們的母親會很漂亮。20選Dremind提醒，對應文章的開頭。作者原來認為給別人買禮物是一件麻煩的事情，而孩子的行為提醒了作者“給予”的真正意義。.1選D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句可知，過去農(nóng)民們把自己制作的面包送給教堂。2選B細節(jié)理解題。答案可從第二段第三句得知。3選C推理判斷題。對比第二段和第四段內(nèi)容可知，由于亨利八世脫離了天主教會，此后豐收節(jié)的慶?；顒釉跁r間和方式上都發(fā)生了一些變化?？梢娒褡骞?jié)日的內(nèi)容和形式往往也會受政治的影響。4選A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五和第六段：吃填有蘋果的鵝的習俗是1843年亨利八世脫離天主教之前的事。- 7 -