新目標(biāo)英語九年級(jí)Unit 8 全單元課件

Unit 8Section Avolunteer志愿者visit old peoples homecheer up sick kids使振奮使振奮;使高興起來使高興起來clean up the city parks打掃干凈打掃干凈;梳理整齊梳理整齊give out food to the 分發(fā)分發(fā);發(fā)放發(fā)放homeless students adj. 無家可歸無家可歸set up an elementary school put up signshand out advertisementsThere are many other ways you could help people.clean up the streethelp the old peopleplant treesgive out the postersgive away money and set up a Hope School cheer up the sick peopleWhat other ways you could help people? Just think and fill in the chart. other ways you could help people_ _ _ _What else could we do to help people? help children with their schoolwork.visit the old in an old peoples home.help watch the traffic.give our old books to “Hope School”. Id like to I hope to I could I volunteer to.1. Id like to _ outside. You could help clean _ the city parks.2. Id like to _ homeless people. You could give _ food at the food bank.workuphelpoutListening (1b)3. Id like to cheer _ sick kids. You could _ them in the hospital.upvisit4. Id like to help kids _ their schoolwork. You could _ in an after-school study program.withvolunteerSample dialogue 1:A: I would like to work outside.B: You could help clean up the city parks.1c PAIRWORKSample dialogue 2:A: I would like to work outside.B: You could help plant trees and grass to beautify our hometown.Sample dialogue 3:A: Id like to work in the hospital.B: Then you could help cheer up the patients.Sample dialogue 4:A: Id like to work at a station.B: You could help the passengers with their luggage.Listen and check () the thingsthe students are going to do.abced2a2aadvertise on TVput up signscall up othersadvertise in the newspaperhand out advertisements2b1. We need to _ a plan. 2. We cant _ making a plan. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 3. Ill _ all our e up withput offwrite down 4. We could _ signs. 5. Ill _ advertisements after school. 6. We could each _ ten people and ask them to come.call uphand output upRole play the conversation in 2c.A: We need to come up with a plan.B: Lets have lunch first.A: No, we cant put off making a plan. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. clean up: 打掃 e.g. Some volunteers the street.Try to learn. are cleaning up put 短語 put onput awayput output downput upput off整理穿上張貼放下熄滅推遲1.He his coat and went out.2.He his toys after playing them.3.He the phone and went out.4.He helped the fire last night.5.He his hands and asked a question.6.He was so busy that he the meeting.7.He the photo of Yao Ming on the wall of his bedroom.put onput away put downput output upput offput up give out: 分發(fā)，發(fā)放 e.g. 今天我們班主任給我們發(fā)了新書。Today our head teacher gave out our new books to us. come up with: 提出，想出 e.g. 瑪麗提出了一個(gè)應(yīng)對這個(gè)問題的好方案。Mary came up with a good solution to deal with the problem. cheer up: 使高興 e.g. 我們可以和生病的孩子玩以使他們高興起來。We can play with sick kids to cheer them up.hand out: 分發(fā) hand in：上交1.在我們班Jim負(fù)責(zé)分發(fā)作業(yè)。2.學(xué)生應(yīng)該按時(shí)上交家庭作業(yè)。1. Jim is responsible for handing out homework in our class. 2. Students should hand in homework on time.call up:e.g. 如果你感覺無聊，你可以給你的好朋友打電話。打電話If you feel bored, you can call up your friends.Phrasal verbs1. 打掃干凈，梳理整齊2. 使振奮, 高興起來3. 分發(fā),發(fā)放4. 推遲,推延5. 寫下6. 展示,張貼7. 打電話8. 想出9. 建立,創(chuàng)立,開辦clean upcheer up give out/hand output off write down put upcall upcome up with/think upset upGrammar focusPhrasal verbSentenceMeaning of phrasal verbcheer upHe looks sad. Lets cheer him up.make someone happierset upWere going to set up a food bank to help hungry people.establish , startHomework 1.Translate into English. 1）打掃2）張貼3）去醫(yī)院看望生病的小孩4）在外面工作5）推遲-6）分發(fā)7）無家可歸的人-Exercises B你能不能把丟失的單詞找到你能不能把丟失的單詞找到, 來完成對話？來完成對話？A: would you like this weekends?B: Id like _ _ to the local hospital.A: Really? Why?B: Id like up sick kids. We could _them in the hospital.A: Its a good idea. I with you?B: Certainly. to volunteerWhat to doto cheerhelpCould goI forgot to _ its address _, now I cant find it.He couldnt _ an idea.After meals, Han Mei often helps _ the table at home.We have to _ the meeting because of rain.Young man, _! Dont cry for the over spilt milk.He _ a new world record in September, 1935.set up cheer up clean up put off come up with write downExercisesWrite down come up with clean upput offcheer upset up1. 他看起來很悲傷。我們來讓他高興起來。他看起來很悲傷。我們來讓他高興起來。 He _ _. Lets _ him _.2. 我們需要提出一些想法。我們需要提出一些想法。 We need _ _ _ _ some ideas.3. 我們不能推遲制定計(jì)劃。還有兩個(gè)星期就是清潔日了。我們不能推遲制定計(jì)劃。還有兩個(gè)星期就是清潔日了。 We cant _ _ _ a plan. _ _ is only two weeks from now.4. 我想加入學(xué)校志愿者項(xiàng)目，但我不知道我該做什么？我想加入學(xué)校志愿者項(xiàng)目，但我不知道我該做什么？ Id _ _ _ the school volunteer project, but I dont know _ _ _ _.looks sadcheer upto come up withput off makingClean-up Daylike to joinwhat I should do絕絕 對對 挑挑 戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)RememberWho pleasure gives shall joy receive. 予人以快樂者，自己會(huì)獲得快樂。The sun never repents of the good he does,nor does he ever demand a recommence. 太陽絕不為它所做的善事后悔，也從不指望任何報(bào)酬。Phrasal verb1.Clean up e up with3.put off 4.write down 5.put up 6.hand out7.call up8. Cheer up打打掃掃提出提出 推遲推遲寫下寫下張貼張貼 ，升起，建造，升起，建造分發(fā)分發(fā)召集召集使高興使高興3a Read and Answer the questions.1.How many people are mentioned in the passage?Three.2. How long does the volunteer work take?3. What does Lin Pei want to be when he leaves school?Several hours a week.He wants to be a veterinarian.4. Whats Zhu Mings volunteer work?5. What do the three students plan to set up? He sings for groups of people at the city hospital to cheer them up.They plan to set up a student volunteer project at their school. Find out the new words and phrases in the passage.be home to 的家的家volunteer their time to do a major commitment 一個(gè)重大奉獻(xiàn)一個(gè)重大奉獻(xiàn)putto good use 把把投入使用投入使用an elementary school 一個(gè)小學(xué)一個(gè)小學(xué)plan to do 計(jì)劃去做某事計(jì)劃去做某事 spend doing not only but 不但不但而且而且 Being a volunteer is great! Number 77 High School is home to three very special young people: Li Huiping, Lan Pei,and Zhu Ming. These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week, so it is a major commitment. Huiping loves to read, and she puts this love to good use by working in the after-school care center at her local elementary school.Here, she helps young children to read. Pei loves animals, and plans to study to be a veterinarian when he leaves school. He spends every Saturday morning working in an animal hospital. Ming wants to be a professional singer. He sings for groups of people at the city hospital to cheer them up. “Volunteering is great!” says Huiping. “Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.”Pei says he has learned more about animals. Ming says he has met some wonderful people at the hospital. The three students plan to set up a student volunteer project “Become a volunteer today!”not onlybut (also) 不但而且1, 當(dāng)not only 放于開頭時(shí)，前一個(gè)分句要部分倒裝。Eg. Not only did they break into his office, but they stole his books. Not only _ do the work, but _ finish it on time.A. you should, should you B. should you, should you C. should you, you should D. you should, you should. C2, 當(dāng)其連接兩主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則。Eg. Not only you but also he has been to London. Fill in the blanks with your books closed. Being a volunteer is great! Number 77 High School is home to three very _ young people: Li Huiping, Lan Pei,and Zhu Ming. These three students all _ their time to help other people.specialvolunteerThis volunteer work takes each of them _ _ a week, so it is a _ _ . Huiping loves to read, and she puts this love to good use by working in the _ _ _at her local _ school.several hoursmajor commitmentafter-school care centerelementaryHere, she helps young children to read. Pei loves _, and plans to study to be a _when he leaves school. He spends every Saturday morning _in an animal hospital. Ming wants to be a _ _. animalsveterinarianworkingprofessional singer He sings for groups of people at the city hospital to _ _ _. “Volunteering is great!” says Huiping. “_ _ do I feel good about helping other people, _I get to spend time doing what I love to do.”cheer them upNot onlybutPei says he has learned more about animals. Ming says he has met some wonderful people at the hospital. The three students plan to _ _a student volunteer project “Become a volunteer today!”set upRead and find as many phrases in the article as you can. put sth to good useplan tospent time/money doing sthcheer sb up not only but set upput sth offCan you make sentences with them? Explanation 1. Being a volunteer is great!Being a volunteer 是動(dòng)名詞短語； 這個(gè)動(dòng)名詞短語在句中作主語。它在 句中相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞，常作主語、賓 語和表語等句子成分。Learning new words is very useful to me. My favorite sport is swimming. Have you finished reading the book?作主語作主語作表語作表語作賓語作賓語2. These three students all volunteer their time to help other people. volunteer在此為及物動(dòng)詞，意為“自愿獻(xiàn)出”； 它還可以做不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“自愿”； 還可以做名詞，意為“志愿者”。例如： Would you like to volunteer your money to help him? I volunteer to help the disabled people. These students are volunteers.3. Huiping loves to read, and she puts this love to good use by working in the after-school care center at her local elementary school. (1) put sth to good/bad use “善于/不善于利用 某物”。例如： We must put our money to good use.(2) by+doing 表示“通過做”，by后還可 加名詞表示交通方式。例如： She goes to school by bus. I learn English by listening to the tapes.4. Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.not only置于句首時(shí)，該句子要用部分倒裝語序。此外，not only . but (also) .連接的成分要符合平行結(jié)構(gòu)原則；當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)遵循“就近原則”，即和離它最近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。例如： Not only I but also she likes reading.(2) get to 表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的過程。get to do 逐步做某事。例如： I get to love Sandwiches now. How did you get to learn English?3b. What could they do? NameLovesCouldHuisoccerXiao Tangwriting storiesJoymoviesWeimusicStart a football club.Write stories for the lonely old.To tell various funs in the movies to cheer the patients up. Sing for the old people.Sample conversation 1: A: Id like to join the school volunteer project, but Im not sure what I should do. B: What do you like doing? A: I like reading. B: Well, you could help young children read.Role Play (3c: P62) Sample conversation 2: A: Id like to join the school volunteer project, but Im not sure what I should do. B: What do you like doing?A: I love music.B: Well, you could sing some beautiful songs for the patients in hospital.Sample dialogue 1:A: I like singing. What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could sing for the patients in hospital.Writing and Speaking (4: P62)Sample dialogue 2:A: I like cooking. What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could help cook for the old without children in our community.Sample dialogue 3:A: I like playing computer games. What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could help the old in our community learn to surf the Internet.4. Pairwork A: Id like to join the school volunteer project,but Im not sure what I should do. B: What do you like doing?A: I like singing.B: Well, you could sing for the old people.Choose the best answer. ( )1. Would you please drive faster ? My flight is _. A. taking off B. getting off C. turning off D. putting off( )2. -How is the play going ? -We are going to _ tomorrow. A. put on it B. put it off C. put it on D. put off it( )3. We have to _ our things if we travel on a train or a bus. A. look at B. look up C. look like D. look after A B D ( )4.If you _ a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. A. keep up with B. catch up with C. feed up with D. come up with( )5. Please _ the box carefully. It is filled with glasses. A. put down B. put on C. put off D. put together( )6. -_ ! Theres a car coming ! - Oh. Thanks. A. Look over B. Look up C. Look on D. Look out D A D ( )7. Its very cold today. Youd better put _ your coat when you go out. A. away B. down C. on D. up ( )8. Lucy, could you please help me _ the map on the blackboard? A. put into B. put up C. put out D. put on ( )9. “Get a ladder, please. I cant _ .” Jim said in a tall tree. A. come back B. come out C. come down D. come over C B C ( )10. I cant see the words clearly. Can I _ the light? A. turn on B. put off C. hold on D. take off ( )11.As soon as the man walked into the warm room, he _ his heavy coat and sat down. A. took away B. took down C. took off D. took up( )12. Would you mind _ my pet dog while Im away. A. setting up B. looking after C. turning down D. keeping outA C B ( ) 13. -Mum, Im offered 8,000 Yuan a month of the job. -Really? It just sounds _to be true. A. so well B. too good C. good enough D. too well ( ) 14. When he _ home, he saw his mother cleaning the room. A. got up B. got back C. got off D. got on ( ) 15.Father is sleeping. Youd better _quiet. A. to keep B. keep C. keeping D. kept B B B Homework Revise the phrases learned in this section and try to make sentences with them. Unit 8Section BUnit 8Ill help clean up the city parks.Section B(1a 2c） Have I run out of milk?(have done sth)run-ran-runThe girl takes after her mother.The girl her mother.We have our TV fixed up. have sth done/adj. We have our TV .I gave away some of my clothes. I some of my clothes. clean up the streetcheer up sick kidsNew phrases:be similar to sbcome up withrun out of take afterlook like 看起來像看起來像fix upgiveaway高興高興,振作振作提出提出用盡用盡長得長得像像修理修理贈(zèng)送贈(zèng)送be proud of you=take pride in為你感到自豪為你感到自豪be similar to sbcome up withrun out of take afterlook like 看起來像看起來像fix upgiveawaycheer up提出提出用盡用盡長得長得像像修理修理贈(zèng)送贈(zèng)送be proud of you=take pride in為你感到自豪為你感到自豪put up張貼張貼set up打電話打電話call up建立建立,建成建成高興高興,振作振作與與.相似相似Some phrases:Match the sentences with similar meanings.1. Ive run out of it.2. I take after my mother.3. I fixed it up.4. I gave it away. a. I repaired it.b. I dont have any more of it.c. I am similar to her.d. I didnt sell it, but gave it as a present.Make sentences with the phrases in the box using your ideas.run out oftake afterfix upgive awayI gave away my bicycle to charity.I take after my father.Tom is fixing up his second-hand car.Ive run out of my money.1b1. I ran out of water in the pot. 2. She takes after her sister. 3. I had my computer fixed up. 4. She gave her watch away to me. run out of take after fixed up give away 4drun out of 用光，用完用光，用完run away 逃跑逃跑run down 撞倒撞倒run after追趕追趕take after （在外貌，性在外貌，性格等方面）與（父母）相像，格等方面）與（父母）相像，尤指因血緣關(guān)系長相或性格尤指因血緣關(guān)系長相或性格相像相像take off脫下，起飛脫下，起飛take place發(fā)生發(fā)生 take care小心，當(dāng)心小心，當(dāng)心take out取出，拿出取出，拿出21 fix up 修理，維修修理，維修 clean up 打掃打掃go up上升上升 make up 編造編造come up with趕上，趕上，想出想出 set up 建立（機(jī)構(gòu)）建立（機(jī)構(gòu)）think up想出想出cheer up使高興使高興 give up 放棄放棄run out of run away run down run after （在外貌，性格在外貌，性格等方面）與（父母）相像，等方面）與（父母）相像，尤指因血緣關(guān)系長相或性格尤指因血緣關(guān)系長相或性格相像相像 脫下，起飛脫下，起飛 發(fā)生發(fā)生 小心，當(dāng)心小心，當(dāng)心 取出，拿出取出，拿出21 fix up clean up go upmake upcome up with建立（機(jī)構(gòu)）建立（機(jī)構(gòu)） 想出想出使高興使高興 放棄放棄用光，用完用光，用完逃跑逃跑撞倒撞倒追趕追趕take aftertake offtake placetake caretake out修理，維修修理，維修打掃打掃上升上升 編造編造趕上想出趕上想出 set up think upcheer upgive upListen and number the pictures in the correct order.142l1.Jimmy fixes up bicycles. T F2.Jimmy sells bikes. T F3.Jimmy takes after his mother. T F4.Jimmy has run out of money. T F Section B 2a&2bMan: This morning Im talking with a very generous young man,Jimmy the Bike Boy.Jimmy is the boy who and . Good morning,Jimmy.Jimmy:Good morning.Man:So,Jimmy,tell our listenersJimmy:Well,like you said,I find or buy old bikes that nobody wants.Then I fix up the bikes and who dont have enough money to buy their own bikes. fixes up old bikes givesthem awaywhat you do.give themaway to kids Man:Thats fantastic.What gave you the idea? Jimmy:I guess I .Hes always helping people. Man:Wow!Your parents must Jimmy:I guess so.But now Ive buy old bikes. Man:Oh,thats too bad.Yeah.I need to some way of or Ill have to stop .take after my fatherbe proud of you.run out of money tocome up with getting money Section B 2a&2bMan: This morning Im talking with a very generous young man,Jimmy the Bike Boy. Jimmy is the boy who fixes up old bikes and gives them away.Good morning,Jimmy.Jimmy:Good morning.Man:So,Jimmy,tell our listeners what you do.Jimmy:Well,like you said,I find or buy old bikes that nobody wants.Then I fix up the bikes and give them away to kids who dont have enough money to buy their own bikes. 修理舊自行車修理舊自行車把他們贈(zèng)送把他們贈(zèng)送你做什么你做什么把他們贈(zèng)把他們贈(zèng)送給小孩送給小孩 Man:Thats fantastic.What gave you the idea? Jimmy:I guess I take after my father.Hes always helping people. Man:Wow!Your parents must be proud of you. Jimmy:I guess so.But now Ive run out of money to buy old bikes. Man:Oh,thats too bad.Yeah.I need to come up with some way of getting money or Ill have to stop .長得像長得像我爸爸我爸爸為你感為你感到自豪到自豪用光我用光我的錢的錢去去.想出想出得到錢得到錢A:What do you do , Jimmy?B:I fix up bikes and givethem away.A:Who gave you the idea?B:I guess I .Practice the conversation between Jimmy and the reporter. Use the information from 2a and 2b.I take after my father.Hes always helping people.Discuss: What can you do to helphim solve this problem?I couldI couldId like toId like toProblem:_Hes used up his money.Hes used up his money.put up signs What could we do to help Jimmy dealWhat could we do to help Jimmy dealwith it?with it?I would love to I would love to Id like to Id like to What could we do to help Jimmy deal What could we do to help Jimmy deal with it?with it?hand out hand out advertisementadvertisements s What could we do to help Jimmy deal with it?I would love to Id like to set up a call-in set up a call-in Center forCenter forExplanationrun out of = use up “用完、耗盡 ”，句子的主語主語只能是人。注意不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 He ran out of gas a mile from home. 他在離家還有一英里的地方把汽油用完了。 We are running out of the gas. 我們的汽油快用完了。1) run out是動(dòng)副型短語動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于不及是動(dòng)副型短語動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于不及物動(dòng)詞，表示物動(dòng)詞，表示“被用完了被用完了”的被動(dòng)含義，其的被動(dòng)含義，其主主語通常是語通常是時(shí)間、金錢、食物等無生命名時(shí)間、金錢、食物等無生命名詞詞。例如：。例如： His money soon ran out. 他的錢很快就花完了。他的錢很快就花完了。Food had run out towards the end of the trip. 在旅行快結(jié)束時(shí)，食物已經(jīng)吃完了。在旅行快結(jié)束時(shí)，食物已經(jīng)吃完了。 鏈接：鏈接：2)fix up 1. 修理修理Can you fix up my radio?你能把我的收音機(jī)修好嗎？你能把我的收音機(jī)修好嗎？2. 安排安排, 確定確定 We have fixed up a trip.我們已安排一次旅行。我們已安排一次旅行。We were fixed up for the night in a hostel.我們被安頓在招待所過夜我們被安頓在招待所過夜。3)give away 贈(zèng)送贈(zèng)送; 贈(zèng)予贈(zèng)予; 頒發(fā)頒發(fā);分發(fā)分發(fā) She decided to give these old clothes away.她決定把這些舊衣服送給別人。她決定把這些舊衣服送給別人。泄露泄露; 告發(fā)告發(fā) Dont give away the secret.這項(xiàng)機(jī)密不可泄露。這項(xiàng)機(jī)密不可泄露。4)take after (由于血緣關(guān)系而在外貌、性格由于血緣關(guān)系而在外貌、性格等方面等方面)相似相似 She took after her mother almost in everything. 她幾乎與她母親一模一樣。她幾乎與她母親一模一樣。 Mary takes after her father in being strong-willed.瑪麗意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)瑪麗意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng), 像她父親。像她父親。look like 看起來像看起來像The baby looks like a doll.這個(gè)嬰兒看起來像個(gè)洋娃娃。這個(gè)嬰兒看起來像個(gè)洋娃娃。Doesnt she look like her mother?她長得是不是很像她母親她長得是不是很像她母親?The moose looks like deer.駝鹿看上去像鹿。駝鹿看上去像鹿。根據(jù)句意及括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示根據(jù)句意及括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示,用短語的正確形用短語的正確形式填空。式填空。1. Cant you _ _ (想出想出) a better excuse than that?2. Your desks are too dirty. You should _ _ _ (打掃它們打掃它們) at once.3. The school has _ _ (開辦開辦) a special class to help poor readers. think up cleanthem up set up 4. We should try our best to _ _ _ (使使她開心起來她開心起來). 5. Who can _ _ _ (想出想出) a good idea for our party?6. The teacher _ _ (掛起掛起) a Chinese map on the wall of the classroom yesterday.7. There are some people _ _(分發(fā)分發(fā)) papers at the shopping center every day. cheer her upcome up with put up giving out / handing outsummary:be similar to sbcome up withrun out of take afterlook like 看起來像看起來像fix upgiveawaycheer up提出提出用盡用盡長得長得像像修理修理贈(zèng)送贈(zèng)送be proud of you=take pride in為你感到自豪為你感到自豪put up張貼張貼set up打電話打電話call up建立建立,建成建成高興高興,振作振作與與.相似相似run out of 用光，用完用光，用完run away 逃跑逃跑run down 撞倒撞倒run after追趕追趕take after （在外貌，性在外貌，性格等方面）與（父母）相像，格等方面）與（父母）相像，尤指因血緣關(guān)系長相或性格尤指因血緣關(guān)系長相或性格相像相像take off脫下，起飛脫下，起飛take place發(fā)生發(fā)生 take care小心，當(dāng)心小心，當(dāng)心take out取出，拿出取出，拿出21 fix up 修理，維修修理，維修 clean up 打掃打掃go up上升上升 make up 編造編造come up with趕上，趕上，想出想出 set up 建立（機(jī)構(gòu)）建立（機(jī)構(gòu)）think up想出想出cheer up使高興使高興 give up 放棄放棄Homework1.Use each phrase: run out of，take after，fix up，give away to make 2 sentences.2.Remember the words P60-63.3. Prepare P64 3A.Unit 8Ill help clean up the city parks.Section B(3a 4） 3a Read the article and underline all the phrasal verbs.Last week everyone was trying to cheer up Jimmy, the Bike Boy. But this week, Jimmy is happy again. On Monday he told a radio interviewer that he had run out of money to buy old bikes. He also put up some signs asking for old bikes and called up all his friends and told them about the problem. He even handed out advertisements at a local supermarket. Then he tol