高中英語《Unit 2 Heroes》Section Ⅰ Warm up A Perfect Day課下作業(yè) 北師大版必修1

Section .完形填空In my opinion，my grandfather was a deserved man.He _1_ my grandmother when they were very young.They were married and began _2_ their family.Then an unlucky accident happened.Their only daughter was _3_，leaving behind a sevenmonthold child.They lived with that child for many years until they _4_ her too.This child was taken from them by her father.They felt _5_.They were no longer _6_ to see the only living link to their _7_.But they both kept their strength and you could _8_ hear my grandfather saying，“Dont worry.”Ten years later，that sevenmonthold child grew into a young girl.Grandpa and Grandma missed seeing their granddaughter _9_ along the way.Grandpa stayed _10_ and always said，“Dont worry.”The granddaughter grew wings and _11_ to fly off on her own.At the age of fifteen she flew back into the arms of her grandparents.She continued her _12_ with them.Though her grandparents missed seeing her younger _13_，they enjoyed teaching her to drive，seeing her graduate from high school.They watched her get _14_ and become a mother.During the _15_ two weeks of his life，Grandpa said to his granddaughter，“I missed a lot of your life，_16_ you flew back in the end.You have grown to be a beautiful young woman and a wonderful _17_ and I got to see it all.”Now Grandpa has gone to a better _18_ and is with his daughter.I look at life in a _19_ way.He taught me to be strong，to take things that are _20_ to me as they come.1A.noticedBfoundCmet Dhelped2A.destroying BraisingCdividing Dhiding3A.injured BcaughtCkilled Dstruck4A.satisfied BpleasedCmissed Dlost5A.confused BtiredCdown Dproud6A.invited BallowedCencouraged Dforced7A.son BfriendCdaughter Drelative8A.always BneverChardly Dalready9A.give up Bdress upCstand up Dgrow up10A.young BstrongChealthy Dawake11A.refused BagreedCfailed Ddecided12A.study BworkClife Dgame13A.years BbrothersCstyles Dbusinesses14A.drunk BmarriedCexcited Dhurt15A.first BnextCother Dlast16A.but BorCand Dnor17A.mother BteacherCworker Dmember18A.company BcountryCfamily Dplace19A.same BdifferentCstrange Dgeneral20A.introduced BexplainedChanded Dthrown.閱讀理解AA young girl is calling a neighbor a superhero because of what he did when she was trapped beneath a car.Nick Harris said he didnt know where he found the strength，but somehow he managed to lift a car off the 6yearold girl last week，earning himself the title of superman.“I just think its a Christmas miracle，”Harris said.Harris said he has tried time and again to recreate(使再現(xiàn))the surprising show of strength because instinct(本能)sent him running to the 6yearolds aid.“I just ran over there，saw the tire on her，and lifted the car up to get her out from underneath the car，”Harris said.“I dont know how I did it.Ive tried three or four times since then.”Harris was dropping off his daughter at Eugene Field Elementary Friday morning when he saw a car back out of a driveway，pinning(壓住)the girl under its tire.That girl turned out to be his daughters best friend.“I was expecting her to have bad injuries，”Harris said.“Ive had broken toes，because a car just backed over my foot.And here this whole car was on top of her.I wasnt expecting it to turn out as wonderful as it did.”The firstgrader was flown to Childrens Mercy Hospital in Kansas City by an air ambulance(救護車)，but didnt have to stay long.“They all call me superman now，”Harris said.“Im just a dad.Im just a dad that was in the right place at the right time.And I was finally able to help and I did something good.”1Why was Harris called a superhero?AHe saved a girl by lifting a car.BHe won in a Christmas competition.CHe pushed off the car on his daughter.DHe was always ready to help his neighbors.2Harris tried many times to repeat his action in order to _.Aprove he had great strengthBfind out how he had done itCshow his daughter he was a heroDmake people believe what happened3Where did the accident happen?ANear Childrens Mercy Hospital.BAround his neighbors home.COutside a supermarket.DAt a school gate.4What can we learn about Harris?AHe was fond of the movie Superman.BHe had the accident while backing his car.CHe drove the injured girl to the nearby hospital.DHe was once run over on the foot by a car.BDuring the Middle Ages，kings and noblemen built castles for defense.The lord and his family and their servants lived in the castle.The lord owned the land around the castle，and it was farmed by peasants.In return，the peasants had small plots of land.The peasants didnt get paid，but they raised their own food on their plots of land.The lord also protected the peasants from danger.Carpenters(木匠)made the first castles out of wood，but that didnt work well.Stone made better，stronger castles，but it was much more expensive.Brave workers had to use high scaffolding(腳手架)to build those walls.Sometimes，the walls were 115 feet tall!Castles changed over many years.Later castles had double walls that were called curtain walls.If the castle was attacked，the attackers had to break through two walls.Usually，the inner wall was higher than the outer one.During an attack，the drawbridge into the castle was raised.The walls had long narrow openings in them so that soldiers could fire arrows through the holes safely.A large castle took many years to build.A whole army of builders carried out the project under the direction of a master worker.Workers cut and shaped the huge stones.They used mallets(木槌)and chisels(鑿子)so the stones fit together well，and they used mortar(灰泥)to stick the stones together.The walls were built with a double row of stone bricks.The workers packed these wails with rubble(粗石)，which the peasants helped dig and carry.5According to the passage，which of the following can peasants get from the lord by farming his land?AMoney. BHouses.CSafety. DFood.6Why didnt the carpenters use the stone to make the first castles?ABecause the stone was too heavy to carry.BBecause the price was too high.CBecause it was difficult to find the proper stone.DBecause they didnt know the skills.7The following can make a castle difficult to break through EXCEPT _.Athe drawbridge into the castleBopenings in the wallsCthe higher inner wallDhigh scaffolding8The underlined word “plots” in Para.1 can be replaced by “_”Apieces BstatesCcontrols Deffects9What can we infer from the passage?ACastles are made by soldiers.BMortar makes castles much stronger.CMost of castles have metal walls.DThe walls of castles are covered with glass.詳解答案.1選C當外祖父和外祖母相遇的時候他們還都很年輕。meet表示“相遇”，符合語境。2選B根據(jù)常識，結(jié)婚后兩人要養(yǎng)活一家人。raise family表示“養(yǎng)家”。3選C結(jié)合本句的“l(fā)eaving behind a sevenmonthold child”可知，老兩口唯一的女兒在事故中喪生了，留下一個七個月大的嬰兒。4選D根據(jù)下一句“孩子被她父親帶走了”可知，此處表示他們也“失去”了這個孩子。5選Cdown在這里作形容詞，表示“沮喪的”。6選B他們再也不能看到外孫女了。be allowed to do sth.意為“允許做某事”。7選C外孫女是女兒在這個世上的唯一遺存，因此此處應用daughter。8選A雖然受到這樣的打擊，但兩位老人都很堅強，總能聽到外祖父說“不要擔心”。always“總是”符合語境。第10空后有提示。9選D十年過去了，當年的嬰兒已經(jīng)長成了小姑娘。此句指兩位老人沒能看到外孫女在這一階段的成長歷程。10選B根據(jù)上文可知，此時的外祖父仍然很堅強。此處與上一段的最后一句呼應。11選D此處表示外孫女長大了，“決定”靠自己飛走。12選C由下文她在老人身邊上學、結(jié)婚、做了母親可知，她和他們一起繼續(xù)“生活”。13選A此處呼應上文，younger years指的是外孫女被她父親帶走的那些年。14選Bget married“結(jié)婚”與后面的become a mother相銜接。15選D聯(lián)系下文可知外祖父去世了，這里指他生命的“最后”兩周。16選A本句意為：我錯過了你生命中的好多日子，但是最終你還是回來了。前后意思轉(zhuǎn)折，故用but。17選A上文說過外孫女已經(jīng)做了母親，此處是指外祖父認為她是一位出色的“母親”。18選D根據(jù)后面的and is with his daughter可知外祖父去世了，去和自己的女兒團聚了。a better place指的是天堂。19選B外祖父母對待生活的態(tài)度影響了作者，她學會了用另一種“不同的”方式看待生活。20選C外祖父教會作者對傳到手上的東西應采取順其自然的態(tài)度。take things as they come意為“順其自然”；hand意為“傳遞”。.語篇解讀：看到小女孩被壓在車輪下，Nick Harris急跑上前，奮起神力，竟然一個人將汽車抬起1選A根據(jù)第一段可知，Harris奮力抬起汽車，救了被壓在下面的孩子。2選B根據(jù)第二段Harris的話，事后Harris又幾次試著去抬起汽車，想弄明白自己當時是怎么做到的。3選D由第三段Harris was dropping off his daughter at Eugene Field Elementary Friday morning when.可知，事故發(fā)生在Eugene Field Elementary學校門口。4選D第四段Harris提及Ive had broken toes，because a car just backed over my foot可知，他的腳曾經(jīng)被汽車壓過。語篇解讀：古代的城池、城堡是伴隨戰(zhàn)爭而產(chǎn)生的。隨著戰(zhàn)爭技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展，城池、城堡的構(gòu)筑技術(shù)也在戰(zhàn)爭的實踐中不斷完善。5選C根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句可知農(nóng)民的安全得到保障，因此C項正確。6選B根據(jù)文章第二段第二句得知。7選D根據(jù)文章第三段第五句可知A項吊橋是用來防御的；根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句可知B項(墻上的小孔)是用來用箭射擊敵人的；根據(jù)文章第三段第三、四句可知C項是用來更好地防御外來入侵的；根據(jù)文章第二段第三句可知D項(腳手架)是用來建城堡的，因此D項錯誤。8選Aplot小塊土地，A項意思最接近。9選B根據(jù)文章最后一段第四句可知人們用灰泥使石頭粘在一起，B項正確。7