人教版高中英語必修四 單元基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練習(xí)【全套】（附答案）

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1、 更多精品 人教版高中英語必修四 單元基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練習(xí)（附答案） Book 4 Unit One Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫： 1. UN is an international __________ (組織). 2. He d_________ all his life to teaching in a faraway village. 3. Please e________ the reason to the teacher why you were late for class. 4. He has to work day and night because he has a large

2、 family to s__________. 5. The little boy is _________ (謙虛). 6. Animal rights activities call on people all over the world to r________ the life of animals. 7. Her speech has i_________ all women to fight for equal rights. 8. They didn’t agree with each other and a_________ about this problem fo

3、r a long time. 9. Tom _________ (表現(xiàn)) so badly in college that he was sent down and never got his degree. 10. Typhoon Saomei (桑美) _________ (襲擊) the city of Wenzhou and caused great damage last year. Ⅱ. 動詞填空： 1. He spent about a third of his salary ________ (drink). 2. Jane Goodall ___________

4、 (must have) great difficulty in working with chimps in the wild. 3. Nowadays children devote too much time to _________ (play) computer games. 4. He chose _________ (fly) than drive. 5. Ann ____________ (paint) the wall all the afternoon so she is exhausted 6. This dictionary ___________ (inte

5、nd) for the students in senior high. 7. The old man spent most of his money and the rest _________ (leave) to his son. 8. It is worthwhile _________ (argue) for our own rights. 9. The class _______ (be) an active one and _________ (have) a party now. 10. Women _____________ (look down upon) in t

6、he past but now they ___________ (respect). Ⅲ. 單項選擇： ( ) 1. Only ______ a human being. A. when is it hungry a lion will attack B. when it is hungry a lion will attack C. when it is hungry will a lion attack D. when is it hungry will a lion attack ( ) 2. It’s not right to ____ the po

7、orer people of the world. A. look up B. look down C. look down on D. look up to ( ) 3. It was with great joy_____ he received the news ______ his lost daughter had been found. A. because; that B. which; that C. since; which D. that; that ( ) 4. She ought to st

8、op work; she has a headache because she ____ too long. A. has been reading B. had read C. is reading D. read ( ) 5. More than one answer ____ to the question. A. have been given B were given C. has been given D. has given ( ) 6. How about the two of us ____ a walk down the

9、 garden? A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking ( ) 7. The famous singer and dancer ____ our party this evening. A. are going to attend B. was to attend C. were to attend D. is going to attend ( ) 8. －How often do you write to your father? － . A.

10、Once a month B. In a week C. For a month D. Last week ( ) 9. He was in ____ bad condition at the sports meeting and was only placed _____ eighth in the 100-meter race. A. a; the B. /; / C. the; the D. /; the ( ) 10. ---- It ____ me that you might like some coffe

11、e, so I’ve brought some. ---- Thank you. A. supported B. considered C. struck D. connected ( ) 11. Those flowers were _____ your mother on her sixtieth birthday. But as she’s away, I would be glad if you accept them. A. intended for B. devoted to C. connected wit

12、h D. introduced to ( ) 12. ---- Why did you go back to the shop? ---- I left my friend ____ there. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waits ( ) 13. Would you _____ a cup of tea? A. care about B. care of C. take care of D. care for ( ) 14. He dev

13、oted his life _____ the environment. A. to improve B. to be improving C. to improving D. in improving ( ) 15. He is considering ______ abroad. A. going B. to go C. in going D. on going Ⅳ. 翻譯： 1. 看樣子她似乎很在乎別人對她的看法。 2. 我一下子明白了我進(jìn)大學(xué)后該選擇讀什么。 3. 杭州是個美

14、麗的地方, 所以值得一去。 4. 只有用這種方法我們才能取得更大的成就。 5. 他的父母選擇定居在鄉(xiāng)下。 答 案 Book 4 Unit 1 Ⅰ. 1. organization 2. devoted 3. explain 4. support 5. modest 6. respect 7. inspired 8. argued 9. behaved 10. struck Ⅱ. 1. drinking 2. must have had 3. playing 4. to fly 5. has been

15、 painting 6. is intended 7. was left 8. to argue 9. is; are having 10. were looked down upon; are respected Ⅲ. 1-5 CCDAC 6-10 CDABC 11-15 AADCA Ⅳ. 1. It seems that she cares a lot about what others think of her. 2. It struck me what I should choose to study at university. 3.

16、 Hangzhou is a beautiful place , so it is worthwhile going / to go there. 4. Only in this way can we make greater achievement. 5. His parents choose to settle down in the countryside. Book 4 Unit Two Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫： 1. I am a bit c . Is that her husband or her son she is with? 2. P___________ of

17、computers has increased double in the last few months. 3. Sydneys population (擴(kuò)大) rapidly in the 1960s. 4. He has a (曬黑的) face and bright eyes. 5. The ________ (斗爭) for independence was long and hard. 6. Richard is American and John is British---- they have different n____________.

18、7. Our army is well _________ (裝備). 8. The only way to do that is to ___________ (減少) expenses. 9. Please __________ (查閱) to your dictionaries if you meet new words 10. A c___________ change takes place in any substance (物質(zhì)) when it burns. Ⅱ. 動詞填空： 1. __________ (cry) over spilt milk is of no

19、 use. 2. Yuan Longping devoted his life to _________ (find) ways to grow more and more rice. 3. It is a waste of time ___________ (argue) with her about this problem. 4. If you keep __________ (water) the flowers, they will die very soon. 5. Every classroom in our school _____________ (equip) wi

20、th a computer. 6. The police ____________ (search) the thief for the lost money in the next room now. 7. Thanks to his hard work, he __________ (achieve) great success in the past two weeks. 8. The road signs made the driver __________ (confuse). 9. _____________ (work out) this difficult proble

21、m in five minutes is too hard for me. 10. The computer industry ____________ (expand) greatly over the last decade. Ⅲ. 單項選擇： ( ) 1. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _________ by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay ( ) 2. ___________ your help, I got the f

22、irst in the final-term English examination. A. Thanks to B. Without C. If not D. But for ( ) 3. —Some more wine? —Thank you. ______. I have to drive home. A. With pleasure B. I’d rather not C. That would be nice D. Just what I needed ( ) 4. The experts advise __

23、_____ our army _______ modern weapons. A. to equip; with B. equipping; with C. to equip; for D. equipping; for ( ) 5. Our school covers an area of 400 mu, which is _______ as yours. A. twice as big B. twice bigger C. twice the size D. twice the big ( ) 6. The war

24、 made _______ impossible for the scientist to go on with his research. A. him B. it C. this D. that ( ) 7. We’ll do ________ the Party calls upon us to do. A. no matter what B. whatever C. however D. whenever ( ) 8. As is known to all, oranges are _______ Vit

25、amin C. A. rich in B. poor with C. short of D. good for ( ) 9. Do you know that _______ with wise men improves your mind? A. chat B. chats C. chatted D. chatting ( ) 10. When I said that some people are stupid I was not _______ you. A. talking to

26、 B. referring to C. turning to D. listening to ( ) 11.– You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. -- Well, now I regret ________ that A. to do B. to be doning C. to have done D. having done ( ) 12. ---What makes him so happy? ---_

27、________ a prize in the computer contest. A. Because of winning B. For he won C. Winning D. He won ( ) 13. Do you remember ______ a ruler from Betty? Don’t forget ______ it to her tomorrow. A. borrowing; to return B. borrowing; returning C. to borrow; to return

28、D. to borrow; returning ( ) 14. The farm as well as its neighbouring hills we once spent so much time on _______ a new look this year. A. have taken on B. has taken on C. having taken on D. taking on ( ) 15. Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _

29、_____ his boss. A. serves B. satisfies C. promises D. supports Ⅳ. 翻譯： 1. 他看小說時常查字典。(refer to ...) 2. 我們正在努力消除我們國家的貧困。(struggle ; rid ...of...) 3. 這對老夫婦在農(nóng)村過著簡樸而快樂的生活。(lead a …life) 4．我太累了，不想去看電影，而想好好睡一覺。(would rather…than…) 5．這家公司的產(chǎn)量是那家公司的三倍。(…time as …as…) Book 4

30、 Unit 2 Ⅰ. 1. confused 2. production 3. expanded 4. sunburnt 5. struggle 6. nationalities 7. equipped 8. reduce 9. refer 10. chemical Ⅱ. 1. Crying 2. finding 3. arguing 4. watering 5. is equipped 6. are searching 7. has achieved 8. confused 9.

31、Working out 10. has expanded Ⅲ. 1-5 CABBA 6-10 BBADB 11-15 DCABB Ⅳ. 1. He often refers to a dictionary when reading a novel. 2. We’re struggling to rid our country of poverty. 3. The old couple are living/leading a simple but happy life in the countryside. 4. I’m so tired that I

32、 would rather have a good sleep than go to the cinema. 5. The output of this company is three time as large as that one. Book 4 Unit Three Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫： 1. After graduating from Peking University, he was _________ (幸運的) in having a good job. 2. I found it _________ (令人驚訝的) that the young player

33、beat the chess master in the game. 3. I still remember her ______________ (特別的) way of smiling. 4. I’m so full that I couldn’t eat another m____________. 5. The naughty student e__________ the reason why he was late for school. 6. __________ the world, kind people donated money and necessities

34、 for the people in earthquake-hit areas. 7. He was c___________ just to sit in front of the television all day. 8. After the big earthquake, tens of thousands of people became h__________. 9. The expert ________ (使人相信) everyone of his theory with the experiment. 10. It seemed that he ate what w

35、as left with great e___________. Ⅱ. 動詞填空： 1. I catch you _________ (cheat) again. I shall make you _________ (stay) in after school ________ (do) some extra work. 2. The police found the small boy ___________ (wander) in the streets. Obviously he was looking for a place ____________ (spend) the n

36、ight. 3. He keeps _________ (ask) me the time and I keep _________ (tell) him ________ (buy) himself a watch. 4. ___________ (return) to my apartment, I found my bag __________ (miss). 5. __________ (learn) to speak a foreign language makes one’s life rich. 6. Up to now, many supermarkets and st

37、ores in Huzhou ________________ (stop) to offer plastic bags to their customers. 7. There were some boys ___________ (shout) and ________ (cry) under my window, so I couldn’t fall asleep. 8. They treat the little boy as if he _________ (be) their own child. 9. Later he saw a car with four men in

38、it _________ (come) out of the road _________ (lead) to the field. 10. Whenever he finds me _________ (read), he will produce a job which has ____________ (do) at once. Ⅲ. 單項選擇： ( ) 1. Though this vegetarian are very __________ about what he eats, he _________ the delicious dishes. A. s

39、pecial, feel content to B. particular, feel content with C. especially, feel satisfied with D. particularly, feel satisfied to ( ) 2. He was in such a hurry that he _______ an old man. A. came across B. waved goodbye C. looked up at D. knocked into ( ) 3. We were

40、 running out of petrol. I went off ______ a garage where I could buy some. A. in search of B. in search for C. searched D. searching ( ) 4. It is not _____ good manners to talk ______ their mouth full. A. /, by B. a, with C. / , with D. a, by (

41、) 5. ----Which of the two novels did you prefer? ----Actually, I didn’t like _________. A. both of them B. either of them C. none of them D. neither of them ( ) 6. The country itself didnt have enough gas because of the war, so the government decided to_____ its gas

42、supply to other countries. A. cut in B. cut off C. cut up D. cut away ( ) 7. The professor __________ a speech on the stage now is from Beijing University. A. to give B. giving C. given D. gave ( ) 8. Is this question worth _______ again? A. discussing

43、 B. being discussed C. to discuss D. to be discussed ( ) 9. Don’t have him ________ outside all the time. A. stand B. to stand C. stood D. standing ( ) 10. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ___________ in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke

44、 D. smoked ( ) 11. The film was really _______. We were greatly ________while seeing it. A. amusing; amusing B. amused; amusing C. amusing; amused D. amused; amused ( ) 12. ---–We haven’t heard from him for a long time. ----What do you suppose ________ to her? A. was happening B.

45、 to happen C. has happened D. having happened ( ) 13. As a businessman he was a success, but as a husband he was____ failure, so their marriage ended in _____failure. A. /;/ B. /;a C. a; a D. a; / ( ) 14. His failing in the exam _____us because he was alw

46、ays an outstanding student. A. pleased B. astonished C. exited D. frightened ( ) 15. To _____the other players, the athlete _____a lot of difficulties in his training. A. overcome; beat B. beat; overcame C. overcome; overcame D. beat; beat Ⅳ. 翻譯： 1. 我注意到那個人搬

47、椅子有困難，所以我跑過去幫他。 2. 他發(fā)現(xiàn)很難向他的父母解釋這件事。 3. 他對最近寫完的小說很滿意。 4．你能從人群中認(rèn)出主演這本電影的女演員嗎？ 5．人們認(rèn)為在吃飯時私語是不禮貌的。 Book 4 Unit3 Ⅰ. 1. fortune 2. astonishing 3. particular 4. mouthful 5. explained 6. Throughout 7. content 8. homeless 9. convinced 10. enjoyment Ⅱ. 1. cheat

48、ing; stay; doing 2. wandering; to spend 3. asking; telling; to buy 4. Returning; missing 5. Learning 6. has stopped 7. shouting; crying 8. were 9. coming; leading 10. reading; to be done Ⅲ. 1-5 BDACB 6-10 BBADB 11-15 CCDBB Ⅳ. 1. I noticed the man having some d

49、ifficulty (in) moving the chair, so I rushed to help him. 2. He found it difficult to explain it to his parents. 3. He is content with the novel which has been written recently. 4. Can you pick out the actress who starred in the film in the crowd? 5. People think it impolite to whisper at dinner

50、. Book 4 Unit Four Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫： 1. As a student living in school, it is very important and necessary to keep the d_________ clean and tidy. 2. My father asked me to _____________ (代表) him at the meeting. 3. The ___________(普遍) opinion is that the local government should try to do something for t

51、he education. 4. I would like to leave to _________ (避免) being ___________ (誤解). 5. Because of the heavy rain, the f________ to New York was put off. 6. Summer vocation is ______________ (臨近了) .What are you going to do? 7. Water pollution is one of the _______ (主要的) problerms in China. 8. The e

52、xpert was warmly g________ and welcome as soon as he arrived in the party. 9. Mr. Wang made a friendly ____________ (手勢) to the foreigner. 10. His newly bought mobile phone has many new f___________. Ⅱ. 動詞填空： 1. __________ (give) blood if you can and many lives will be saved. 2. Do you consid

53、er it wise ___________ (leave) now? 3. –---You haven’t got the textbook for my chemistry course yet. ----I know, and we ______________ (try) to get it for the last 5 weeks. 4. Tens of thousands of young soldiers devotes their young lives to _________ (defend) our country and the people. 5. E

54、uropean football is played in 80 countries, ________ (make) it the most popular sport in the world. 6. My girlfriend avoided ________ (meet) me yesterday because of her shyness ________ (face) the other students. 7. ______________ (not receive) an answer, he wrote again. 8. Allow me __________

55、_____ (introduce) Zhang Ming to all present. 9. The classmates went into the classroom, __________ (talk) and __________ (laugh). 10. The professor _____________(refer) to at the meeting is from Beijing university. Ⅲ. 單項選擇： ( ) 1. --- How about putting some pictures into the report? --

56、- ________ . A picture is worth a thousand words. A. No way. B. Why not? C. All right? D. No matter. ( ) 2. _______ he will attend the meeting is certain. A. What B. That C. Whether D. If ( ) 3. Great changes have take place in that school. It is

57、no longer ______ it was twenty years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped. A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that ( ) 4. They say that ______ Japanese language is particular difficult for ______ European. A. the; an B. /; an C. t

58、he; a D. /; a ( ) 5. Kathy ______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up ( ) 6. To get here in time, they came _______ all the way. A. running B. run C. ran D. to run

59、 ( ) 7. _______ from his clothes, he is a tramp. A. Judged B.Judging C.To judge D. Having judged ( ) 8. I like getting up very early in summer. The moring air is so good _______. A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing D. b

60、eing breathed ( ) 9. It remains _________ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals. A. seen B. to be seen C. seeing D. to see ( ) 10. Mary never does any reading in the evening, _________. A. so does John B. John does too C. John doesn’t too

61、 D. nor does John ( ) 11. At this time tomorrow _________ over the Atlantic. A. we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying C. we’ll fly D. we’re to fly ( ) 12. They asked the government to make ____ clear to the public _____ they did was right. A. it; that B. it; wh

62、at C. that; what D. this; that ( ) 13. _______ needs further discussion whether we’ll build another lab or not. A. That B. There C. He D. It ( ) 14.He is not fluent in English, so he has difficulties ___________ in the conference. A. express himself B. hehaving h

63、imself C. expressing himself D. behave himself ( ) 15. The girl sat there, _______ what to do. A. doesn’t knowing B. didn’t knowing C. not know D. not knowing Ⅳ. 翻譯： 1. 她今晚很有可能給我打電話。 2. 一般說來，同學(xué)之間很可能會產(chǎn)生誤會。 3. 我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)那個男孩避免了懲罰。 4. 這對年輕夫婦對住在隔壁的那個青年很好奇。

64、 5. 這個害羞的小女孩在陌生人面前感覺不自在。 Book 4 Unit 4 Ⅰ. 1．dormitory 2. represent 3. general 4. avoid, misunderstood 5.flight 6. approaching 7. major 8.greeted 9. gesture 10. functions Ⅱ. 1. Give 2. to leave 3. have been trying 4.defending 5. making 6. meeting; facing 7. N

65、ot having received 8. to introduce 9. talking; laughing 10. referred Ⅲ. 1-5 BBACA 6-10 ABBBD 11-15 BBDCD Ⅳ. 1. It’s very likely that she’ll ring me tonight./She is very likely to ring me tonight. 2. In general, the classmates are likely to misunderstand each other. 3. I was asto

66、nished to find that boy avoided being punished. 4. The young couple are curious about the teenager living in the next door. 5. The shy little girl didn’t feel at ease in front of strangers. Book 4 Unit Five Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫： 1. Early s in Australia came from Britain. 2. Which ___________ (牌子) of computer do you prefer? 3.It was a u________ achievement---no one has ever won the championship five times before. 4. Only a ____________(少數(shù)) of students objecte