2019-2020年高一英語(yǔ)尖子班周考試題（一）外研社版.doc

2019-2020年高一英語(yǔ)尖子班周考試題（一）外研社版本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第一卷第1至8頁(yè)，第二卷第9至10頁(yè)，全卷共10頁(yè)。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卷上，交卷時(shí)只交答題卷第I卷（共90分）第一部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分） 第一節(jié) 語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）從A、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1. - Have you got _ e-mail address? - Yes. _ is tom234yahoo.A. a; It B. /; Mine C. an; Mine D. the; It2. - _ do you call chicks before theyre born? - Eggs, I think.A. What B. How C. Why D. When3. Wait a moment, please. Im checking if Mr. Smith _ free tomorrow.A. is B. being C. to be D. will be4. You are the _ person Im looking for.A. very B. so C. just D. quite5. Jack seems _ than you _ ready for the exam.A. busy; to get B. much busier; getting C. busier; to get D. more busier; getting6. - How long _ you _ in Beijing last year? - About two weeks.A. did; stay B. have; stayed C. do; stay D. will; stay 7. Could you tell us if it snows in winter in New Zealand. _ .A. Yes, I know about it B. Yes, Im ing to thatC. No, you neednt know it D. No, you should study geography hard8. Most young people find exciting to watch a football match.A. that B. this C. it D. one9. How about going to school by boat, Li Lei? Good idea. It is!A. How a great fun B. How great funC. What a great fun D. What great fun10. He was caught _ something from the shop yesterday.A. stolen B. stealing C. to be stolen D. to steal第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分；滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在機(jī)讀卡上相應(yīng)番號(hào)處將該項(xiàng)涂黑。I remember as a small child when we would have these gatherings where someone would e up and ask, “What are you going to be when you grow up?” Well, it 11 being a cowboy or some super hero. Later it was a fireman, policeman, lawyer . As I grew older my dreams of the future 12 . When, at last, I was in college, I made up my 13 to bee a preacher(牧師) as my father. 14 I studied and prepared for that life. I reached 15 in the end and I was preaching nearly fulltime for much of my adult life. However, for many, there is a “thief” which goes around stealing our 16 . Sometimes, the thief will e as a parent, a relative, or a friend, but the 17 thief is, so many times, just 18 . We find ourselves just about reaching the top, and this “small” 19 inside says, “You will never make 20 .” “You cant possibly do this.” And on and on the “small” voice 21 some kind of failure. Failure, though, is exactly how dreams are 22 . It is one of the most important tools we have, because it teaches us invaluable 23 . And, when we learn these lessons well, we are ready 24 success. The message I always gave my children was that you 25 do anything your heart desires. Remember the saying, “Nothing is 26 to a willing heart.” There are 27 “overnight” successes, but with determination, it will e. Imagine yourself in the life you dream of 28 . Then in your heart, believe it 29 happen for you. Then work, work, work. You get the picture. So, be true to your dream, and dont let anyone 30 it from youespecially yourself.11. A. insisted on B. felt like C. kept on D. started out 12. A. changed B. meant C. planned D. left 13. A. goal B. mind C. interest D. experience 14. A. But B. So C. Or D. Yes 15. A. agreement B. conclusion C. success D. position 16. A. money B. children C. friends D. dreams 17. A. greatest B. tallest C. poorest D. oldest 18. A. themselves B. yourselves C. ourselves D. itself 19. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. speech 20. A. it B. him C. her D. me 21. A. expects B. predicts C. answers D. suffers 22. A. met B. defended C. understood D. realized 23. A. stages B. suggestions C. lessons D. choices 24. A. to B. for C. at D. with 25. A. are able to B. used to C. have to D. ought to 26. A. interesting B. important C. necessary D. impossible27.A.many B. a few C. some D. no 28. A. spending B. living C. planning D. changing 29. A. will B. might C. could D. does 30. A. buy B. fool C. steal D. borrow第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分） 第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、和）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWhen I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around. One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up (咬破) one of Dads shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said,”Bad girl,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes. Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course, shed let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when wed be out walking and a small child would e over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone. Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us.31. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?A. Look at them sadly. B. Keep them pany.C. Play games with them. D. Touch them gently.32. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie _.A. would eat anything when hungry B. felt sorry for her mistakeC. loved playing hide-and-seek D. disliked the authors dad33. Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet?A. She was treated as a member of the family. B. She played games with anyone she liked.C. She was loved by everybody she met. D. She went everywhere with the family.34. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she _.A. smiled B. barked C. rushed to them D. tried to be funnyBAn old man lived with his family. The family would eat together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfathers shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Peas rolled off his spoon, dropping to the floor. When he grasped his glass of milk, it often spilled clumsily(笨拙地) at the tablecloth.With this happening almost every night, the son and daughter-in-law became annoyed with the mess.“We must do something about grandfather,” said the son.“Ive had enough of his milk spilling, noisy eating and food on the floor,” the daughter-in-law agreed.So the couple set a small table at the corner.There, grandfather ate alone while the rest of the family enjoyed their dinner at the dinner table. Since grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in wooden bowls. Sometimes when the family looked in grandfathers direction, he had tears in his eyes as he ate alone. Still, the only words the couple had for him were sharp warnings when he dropped a fork or spilled food. The four-year-old watched it all in silence.One evening, before supper, the father noticed his son playing with wood pieces on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?” Just as sweetly, the boy replied, “Oh, Im making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old smiled and went back to work.These words so struck the parents that they were speechless. Then tears streamed down their cheeks. Though no words were spoken, both knew what must be done. 35. Eating was difficult for the grandfather because _.A. his son and daughter-in-law didnt like him B. there wasnt enough food for him C. life was hard for the poor family D. he was old and weak36. The couple served the old mans food in wooden bowls to _.A. show how sick they felt of the old manB. make the old mans food more enjoyableC. prevent the old man from breaking more dishesD. encourage their son to make more wooden bowls37. What would the end of the story be like? A. The couple gave their son a good beating. B. No more milk was spilled by the old man. C. The old man had every meal with the family. D. The whole family started to use wooden bowls.CNew rules and behaviour standards（行為規(guī)范）for middle school students came out in March Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students wont only have high marks. They will also be kids who dont dye（染）their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone elses work in an exam? Dont do it again! Thats not something an honest student should do. If you have played puter games for two hours in your room, dont tell your parents you have done homework. Do more at school, Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone. Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others not only yourself. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe youll discover Earth II some day. Dont look down on new ideas. Everyones ideas are important. You should wele them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet arent for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework. Cant you find any good Web sites for children? Here are some: kids.eastday. chinakids.net cycnet 38. The school new rules will help kids by telling them _. A. how they can study well B. what they should do at school C. what is right and what is wrong D. how they can protect themselves 39. According to the passage, which of the following is not true? A. Take care of yourself when you are out. B.Tell the truth, even when you are wrong. C. Keep some animals to protect them. D. Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things. 40. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about _. A. making the team stronger B. working together with others C. being a good friend to others D. getting on well with others 41. Good Web sites for children can _. A. be a waste of time B. help them with their studies C. do homework for them D. make life easier 42. The passage tells us how to _. A. be top students B. do more at school C. care for others D. use the Internet DThe Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.Step：Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush.Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number doctors remend.Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step：Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海綿)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.43. What is found out American seniors?A. Most of then have good habits.B. Nearly 30% of then bathe three days a week.C. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day D. All of then are fighting germs better than expected.44. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands .A. eight times a day B. three times a day C. four times a day D. twice a day 45. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. We should keep from touching our faces.B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.C. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.46. The text probably es from .A. a guide book B. a popular magazine C. a book review D. an official documentEUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving(鋪砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not e from lakes or rivers. It es from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to bee groundwater. Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages. Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs . Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but theres a lot we can do to lower the number.You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.47. Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A. Using river water. B. Throwing batteries away.C. Paving parking lots. D. Throwing rubbish into lakes.48. What can be inferred from the text?A. All water shortages are due to human behavior.B. It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.C. There is much we can do to reduce family size.D. The average family in America makes proper use of water.49. The last paragraph is intended to .A. show us how to fix leaks at home B. tell us how to run a dishwasher C. prove what drinking glass is best for us D. suggest what we do to save water at home 50. The text is mainly about .A. how human activity affects our water supplyB. how much we depend on water to live C. why droughts occur more in dry climatesD. Why paving roads reduces our water 第二節(jié) 短文填詞 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，將答案按序號(hào)填入下面表格內(nèi)。（共10小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分20分） Recently, many English teachers from universities all over China came together. They discussed h 51 to use newspapers to teach English. Wu Ping, a university professor, said that her university has b 52 a course on newspaper reading for freshman English majors. They use English newspapers to t_53_. It is said that the s 54 enjoy the course. “They say newspapers help them learn English, and also tell them the latest news a 55 the world,” he said. Outside the classroom, English newspapers are thought by many people to be o 56 of the most important and effective ways to learn English. One of the professors believes that newspapers are better t 57 other teaching materials in four ways. First, the stories are i 58 and can get the students to read on . S 59 , the language is modern and up-to-date. Newspapers cover lots of topics like sports, culture, e 60 and so on. And last but not least, the language is very practical, and can be used in our daily life.51. h_ 52. b_ 53. t_ 54. s_ 55. a_56. o_ 57. t_ 58. i_ 59. S_ 60. e_第II卷（，共50分）第三部分 寫(xiě)作（共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分60分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾()；如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤)，則按下列情況改正: 此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。 此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。 此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。 注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。I happened to meet some American tourists . I greeted to 61. _them in English and then we began to chat . I got know 62._that they were college students travel in China . Most of 63. _them were fond of Chinese medicine . They are busy taking 64. _pictures and were deeply impressed with the changes that 65. _had been taken place in the past few years as well . After 66. _that , we went boating on a lake and having a good time. 67. _We exchanged our email address so that we could write to 68._each other in future . They thanked us again and again . I 69._was very glad to have a chance to practising my oral English . 70. _第二節(jié) 漢譯英（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）1. 我相信你會(huì)夢(mèng)想成真的。2. 老師的作業(yè)必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)上交。3. 在聚會(huì)上，孩子們又唱又跳，玩得很開(kāi)心。4. 對(duì)于我們每一個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)，學(xué)好英語(yǔ)都很重要。5. 即使雨下得很大，他們?nèi)匀辉谔锢锔苫?。第三?jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá) (滿(mǎn)分25分)假如你是某高中學(xué)生李光，進(jìn)入高中后，你覺(jué)得學(xué)英語(yǔ)的方式 和初中有很大不同，你給自己的英語(yǔ)王老師寫(xiě)了一封信，講述自己的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況。要包括以下內(nèi)容： 1開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)高中英語(yǔ)時(shí)，覺(jué)得英語(yǔ)比初中英語(yǔ)難很多，幾乎喪失信心。 2后來(lái)認(rèn)識(shí)到英語(yǔ)的重要性。 3每天努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。 4向老師和同學(xué)請(qǐng)教了更好的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方法。 5現(xiàn)在英語(yǔ)取得了很大進(jìn)步，對(duì)英語(yǔ)越來(lái)越感興趣。注意： 1. 提示： 初中 junior high school 高中 senior high school2. 詞數(shù) 100 左右 3. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫Dear Mr. Li, _Wish you all the best. Yours Li Guang遂寧二中高xx屆尖子班周考一英語(yǔ)答題卷 班 級(jí)_ 姓名_ 考號(hào)_