2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí) 第六講 強(qiáng)調(diào)句講練.doc

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2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí) 第六講 強(qiáng)調(diào)句講練 語(yǔ)法精講 1、固定公式：It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that (who) + 原句剩余部分。 2、強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)象： 主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)等, （不能強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)） 例: I met him in the street last night ① ② ③ ④ 例句中①是主語(yǔ)，②是賓語(yǔ)，③是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，④是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。均可被強(qiáng)調(diào)。 3、一般疑問(wèn)式： Is (或Was ) it + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that +原句剩余部分？ 4、強(qiáng)調(diào)疑問(wèn)詞： 疑問(wèn)詞 + is (或was) it + that + 加原句剩余部分？ 例：Who broke the window? →Who was it that broke the window? 5、強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)從句中的疑問(wèn)詞用陳述語(yǔ)序。 例：He asked me who broke the window. →He asked me who it was that broke the window. 6、強(qiáng)調(diào) not…until 結(jié)構(gòu)要將 not 和 until 看作一個(gè)整體。 例：He didn’t tell me the truth until this morning. It was not until this morning that he told me the truth. 7、其它強(qiáng)調(diào)方式 A、 可用 on earth, in the world 等詞組強(qiáng)調(diào)疑問(wèn)詞以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。 例：What on earth are you doing? B、可以用even, ever, indeed, really等副詞強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。 例：I really don’t know what has happened. Thank you very much indeed. C、可以在動(dòng)詞前加do以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。 例：Do tell her to e here on time. 8、區(qū)別強(qiáng)調(diào)句型與主語(yǔ)從句可采用還原法。 例：① It is true that he once went to Canada. ② It was on December 11 that china became a member of WTO. 例①中若去掉It is 及 that, 原句不完整，故不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句。 例②中若去掉 It was 及 that, 原句仍成立，故是強(qiáng)調(diào)句。 語(yǔ)法精練： 1. It was only when I reread his poems recently ____ I began to appreciate their beauty. A. until B. that C. then d. so 2. It was about 600 years ago ___ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. A. that B. until C. before D. when 3. _____ was in 1979 _____ I graduated from university. A. That; that B. It; that C. That; when D. It; when 4. It was at the very beginning _____ Mr. Fox made the decision _____ we should send more firefighters there. A. when; which B. when; what C. then; so D. that; that 5. It was for this reason _____ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village. A. which B. why C. that D. how 6. ---I can’t find Mr. Brown. Where did you meet him this morning? --- It was in the hotel _____ he stayed. A. that B. which C. where D. when 7.__________________________________(直到我們呆在一起) for a couple of weeks that I found we had a lot in mon.(stay) 8.It was at the crossroads _________________(他死于) in the accident the other day. ( kill) 比較: It was the crossroads ___________________(他死于)in the accident the other day. 9.It was ten years ago______________________________(格林小姐返回加拿大).(return) 比較:It is ten years _______________________________(自從格林小姐返回加拿大).(return) 10.It was the training________ he had as a young man _______ made him such a good engineer. 11.It is that man ____________________________(正在教我們英語(yǔ)).(teach) 12. ._____________________________(到底在哪里) I was born? (where) 13. I wonder _____________(到底在哪兒) I lost my mobile phone and ___________(到底誰(shuí)拾到) it at last. （where; get） 14 _________________________ (他們的確來(lái)看你了) yesterday, but failed to meet you.(see) . 答案：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.D 5. C 6. C 7. It was not until we stayed together 8. where he was killed; where he was killed 9. that Miss Green returned to Canada; since Miss Green returned to Canada 10. that/which; that 11. who/that is teaching us English 12. where was it that 13. where it was that; who it was that got 14. They did e to see you