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1、 Unit 2 Its Show Time! 單元專題復(fù)習(xí)單元專題復(fù)習(xí) 一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí) 【觀察領(lǐng)悟【觀察領(lǐng)悟】 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式并體會(huì)變化規(guī)則寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式并體會(huì)變化規(guī)則。 1. play _ clean _ work _ 2. live _ invite _ dance _ believe _ realize _ 3. study _ carry _ cry _ 答案：答案：1. played; cleaned; worked 2. lived; invited; danced; believed; realized 3. studied; carried; cried 4.
2、 shop _ stop _ 5. lead _ leave _ send _ hit _ hold_ ring _ build _ bring _ 答案：答案：4. shopped; stopped 5. led; left; sent; hit; held; rang; built; brought 【探究總結(jié)探究總結(jié)】 （一一）概念及構(gòu)成概念及構(gòu)成 1.概念概念。一般過去時(shí)表示一般過去時(shí)表示過去過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)在的狀態(tài)，也可以表示也可以表示過去過去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常和表示常和表示過去過去的時(shí)間狀語連用的時(shí)間狀語連用，如如ago
3、, last year, yesterday等等。 例如：例如：Lily always walked to school last year. 去年莉莉總是步去年莉莉總是步行去上學(xué)行去上學(xué)。 2. 構(gòu)成構(gòu)成。主語主語 + 動(dòng)詞過去式動(dòng)詞過去式 + 其他其他。 例如：例如：Li Mings family went to Beijing last week. 李明一家上周去了北京李明一家上周去了北京。 The little girl was just ten years old last year. 這個(gè)小女孩去年才十歲這個(gè)小女孩去年才十歲。 （二二）動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成 1. 規(guī)則動(dòng)
4、詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則。 構(gòu)成規(guī)則構(gòu)成規(guī)則 例例 詞詞 一般在動(dòng)詞原形后一般在動(dòng)詞原形后直接加直接加-ed ask-asked, call-called, happen-happened, join-joined, want-wanted 以不發(fā)音的字母以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞直接加尾的動(dòng)詞直接加-d arrive-arrived, close-closed, invite-invited, like-liked, live-lived, move-moved 構(gòu)成規(guī)則構(gòu)成規(guī)則 例例 詞詞 詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)的動(dòng)詞重讀閉音節(jié)的動(dòng)詞,先
5、雙寫先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母再加這個(gè)輔音字母再加-ed stop-stopped, hug-hugged, plan-planned, shop-shopped, trip-tripped 以輔音字母以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,變變y為為i,再加再加-ed cry-cried, dry-dried, study-studied, try-tried, worry-worried 2. 常見的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式常見的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式。 am/is-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, do-did, have-had, write-wrote, see-saw
6、, eat-ate, buy-bought, fall-fell, hurt-hurt, build-built, say-said, take-took, break-broke, fly-flew, find-found, give-gave, sleep-slept, hear-heard, meet-met, bring-brought。 一般過去時(shí)的句式變化一般過去時(shí)的句式變化 肯定句肯定句 主語主語+動(dòng)詞過去式動(dòng)詞過去式+其他其他 Wang Mei was in the library just now. 剛才王梅在圖書館里。剛才王梅在圖書館里。 He went to the to
7、y store yesterday. 昨天他去了玩具店。昨天他去了玩具店。 否定句否定句 如果是如果是be或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,在在be或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后直接或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后直接加加not 如果是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞如果是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,在實(shí)在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前加義動(dòng)詞前加didnt,動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞變回原形變回原形 Wang Mei wasnt in the library just now. 剛才王梅不在圖書館。剛才王梅不在圖書館。 He didnt go to the toy store yesterday. 昨天他沒有去玩具店。昨天他沒有去玩具店。 一般疑一般疑 問句問句 如果是如果是be或情或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞態(tài)動(dòng)詞,把把be或情或情態(tài)
8、動(dòng)詞直接提到態(tài)動(dòng)詞直接提到句首句首 如果是實(shí)義動(dòng)如果是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞詞,在句首加在句首加did,動(dòng)動(dòng)詞變回原形詞變回原形 Was Wang Mei in the library just now? 王梅剛才在圖書館嗎王梅剛才在圖書館嗎? Did he go to the toy store yesterday? 昨天他去玩具店了嗎昨天他去玩具店了嗎? 特殊疑特殊疑 問句問句 特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+一般一般疑問句疑問句 Where did she go last week?上周她去了哪里上周她去了哪里? 【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. Li Ming _ (
9、get) back from Beijing two days ago. 2. They _ (build) the building in 2008. 3. Did you _ (buy) a gift for your mother on Mothers Day? I _ (buy) a dress for my mother. 4. Yesterday I _ (shop) in Wangfujing. 答案：答案：1. got 2. built 3. buy; bought 4. shopped 5. _ you _ (go) to the park? Yes, I did. 6. W
10、ho _ (invent) the computer? 7. Jack _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper yesterday. 8. _ she _ (practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _ . 答案：答案： 5. Did; go 6. invented 7. went; cooked 8. Did; practice; didnt 9. John _ (not visit) his aunt last weekend. 10. What _ Tom _ (do) last night? He _ (watch)
11、 TV and _ (read) a storybook. 答案：答案：9. didnt visit 10. did; do; watched; read 句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. They had fun last week. (改為一般疑問句改為一般疑問句, 并作肯定回答并作肯定回答) _ they _ fun last week? Yes, they _ . 2. He goes to school every day. (用用yesterday改寫句子改寫句子) He _ to school yesterday. 3. We watched TV at home. (改為否定句改為否定句
12、) We _ _ TV at home. 答案：答案：1. Did; have; did 2. went 3. didnt watch 4. They went to the cinema last Sunday. (對(duì)畫線部分提問對(duì)畫線部分提問) _ _ they _ last Sunday? 5. I cleaned my room last night. (對(duì)畫線部分提問對(duì)畫線部分提問) _ _ you _ your room? 答案：答案：4. What did; do 5. When did; clean 本單元圍繞本單元圍繞“Show Time”，以回憶絲綢之路之旅的見聞以回憶絲綢
13、之路之旅的見聞和感受為話題和感受為話題，從丹尼從丹尼、詹妮的課題詹妮的課題，詹妮的聊天記錄詹妮的聊天記錄，以以及李明的博客等多個(gè)方面及李明的博客等多個(gè)方面，以不同形式練習(xí)了語言知識(shí)以不同形式練習(xí)了語言知識(shí)，學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)了一般過去時(shí)的用法習(xí)了一般過去時(shí)的用法，讓學(xué)生明確發(fā)生過的事情如何用英讓學(xué)生明確發(fā)生過的事情如何用英語進(jìn)行表達(dá)語進(jìn)行表達(dá)。而最能體現(xiàn)本單元話題和語言運(yùn)用能力的話題而最能體現(xiàn)本單元話題和語言運(yùn)用能力的話題作文就是作文就是“談?wù)撀猛疽娐労透惺苷務(wù)撀猛疽娐労透惺堋薄?【習(xí)作在線習(xí)作在線】 李明暑假期間和父母去北京旅行李明暑假期間和父母去北京旅行，他們參觀了歷史博物他們參觀了歷史博物館等名勝；
14、看了中國的國粹館等名勝；看了中國的國粹京?。怀粤吮本┑奶禺a(chǎn)京?。怀粤吮本┑奶禺a(chǎn)北京烤鴨北京烤鴨。請(qǐng)幫助李明給詹妮寫一封電子郵件告訴她自己的請(qǐng)幫助李明給詹妮寫一封電子郵件告訴她自己的北京之行北京之行。 要求要求: 1. 詞數(shù)為詞數(shù)為80個(gè)左右個(gè)左右(短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出, 不計(jì)入不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)總詞數(shù))； 2. 根據(jù)所給信息可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)根據(jù)所給信息可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫以使行文連貫。 Dear Jenny， _ Yours, Li Ming 【思路點(diǎn)撥思路點(diǎn)撥】 (1)體裁：體裁：_。 (2)人稱：人稱：_。 (3)時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)：_。 記敘文記敘文 第一人稱第一人
15、稱 一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí) 【佳作鑒賞佳作鑒賞】 Dear Jenny, I cant wait to tell you something about my trip to Beijing. I went on a trip to Beijing with my parents during the summer holiday. We visited many places of interest there. For example, the History Museum. I saw many ancient things. And I learned a lot about the h
16、istory and culture of our country. We went to see the Beijing Opera in the theater. Its really a Chinese treasure. I like the music and the colourful clothes. By the way, I also ate some delicious foods. Beijing Duck is a kind of wonderful food. I hope to eat more next time. Do you want to travel to
17、 China? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Ming . 詞匯速記詞匯速記 1. 任何地方；無論何處任何地方；無論何處(adv. ) _ 2. 發(fā)現(xiàn)；了解發(fā)現(xiàn)；了解(v. ) _ 3. 認(rèn)識(shí)到；實(shí)現(xiàn)認(rèn)識(shí)到；實(shí)現(xiàn)(v. ) _ 4. 值得值得(做某事做某事)；有價(jià)值的；有價(jià)值的(adj. ) _ 5. 體驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)驗(yàn)體驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)驗(yàn)(v. & n) _ 答案：答案：1. anywhere 2. discover 3. realize 4. worth 5. experience 6. interest (n. ) _(adj. )令人感興趣的令人感興趣的 7. in
18、vent (v. ) _ (n. )發(fā)明發(fā)明 _ (n. )發(fā)明家發(fā)明家 8. suggest (v. ) _ (n. )建議建議 9. especial (adj. ) _ (adv. )尤其；特別尤其；特別 10. west (n. ) _ (adj. )西方的；西式的西方的；西式的 答案：答案：6. interesting 7. invention; inventor 8. suggestion 9. especially 10. western . 短語互譯短語互譯 1. 名勝古跡名勝古跡 places _ _ 2. 開玩笑；講笑話開玩笑；講笑話 _ _ _ 3. 從事于從事于 _ _
19、 4. 在在歲時(shí)歲時(shí) _ _ _ of 5. 很久以前很久以前 a long _ _ 答案：答案：1. of interest 2. make a joke 3. work on 4. at the age 5. time ago 6. 值得做某事值得做某事 be _ _ sth. 7. be new to _ 8. try ones best _ 9. cant wait to do sth. _ 10. take part in _ 答案：答案：6. worth doing 7. 對(duì)對(duì)陌生陌生 8. 盡力盡力 9. 迫不及待要做某事迫不及待要做某事 10. 參加參加，參與參與 . 句型攻關(guān)
20、句型攻關(guān) 1. 考試之后你好好休息了嗎考試之后你好好休息了嗎？ _ you _ a good rest after you _ the exam? 2. 讓我們?nèi)?shí)驗(yàn)室里努力完善我們的課題吧讓我們?nèi)?shí)驗(yàn)室里努力完善我們的課題吧。 Lets _ _ the lab and _ _ our project. 3. 丹尼想要學(xué)習(xí)下象棋丹尼想要學(xué)習(xí)下象棋。 Danny _ _ _ _ play the chess. 答案：答案：1. Did; have; had 2. go to; work on 3. wants to learn to 4. 有人能夠給我一些建議嗎有人能夠給我一些建議嗎？ Can
21、_ give me _ _ ? 5. 每一個(gè)人都想?yún)⒓又醒腚娨暸_(tái)的春節(jié)聯(lián)歡會(huì)每一個(gè)人都想?yún)⒓又醒腚娨暸_(tái)的春節(jié)聯(lián)歡會(huì)。 Everyone wants _ _ _ _ the Spring Festival show on CCTV. 答案：答案：4. anyone; any suggestions 5. to take part in . 詞匯串記詞匯串記 Jenny and Danny went on a trip to the Silk Road. After they came back. Danny and Jenny talked about their 1 (課課題題). Danny
22、s is about the places of 2 (興趣興趣)in China. And he makes a 3 (玩笑玩笑). He says that in Canada he can buy donuts 4 (任何地方任何地方). But they dont have donuts on the Silk Road. Jennys project is about Marco Polo. At the 5 (年齡年齡)of 17, Marco Polo went to China with his father and uncle. Their 6 (旅程旅程) 7 (持續(xù)持續(xù))
23、for twenty years. Jenny went 8 (上網(wǎng)上網(wǎng)) to tell others about the food in China. She said everything was good 9 (尤其尤其)the food. Li Ming wrote a blog. He said he saw and 10 (經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷)a lot on the trip. They all learned much on the trip. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 答案：答案：1. projects 2.
24、 interest 3. joke 4. anywhere 5. age 6. journey/trip 7. lasted 8. online 9. especially 10. experienced 1. (2013 寧波中考寧波中考)What fun The Croods is! Yeah! I like the movie, too. Its so _. A. boring B. scary C. interesting D. sad 【解析解析】選選C。考查形容詞辨析考查形容詞辨析。boring“枯燥的枯燥的”；scary“可怕的可怕的”；interesting“有趣的有趣的”；s
25、ad“沮喪的沮喪的”。由答由答語前兩句句意語前兩句句意“是的是的！我也喜歡這部電影我也喜歡這部電影?！笨芍娪皯?yīng)是可知電影應(yīng)是有趣的有趣的。故選故選C。 2. (2013 青島中考青島中考)_ of volunteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao. Lets go and _ them. A.Thousands; join B.B. Thousand; be a member of C. Three thousand; take part in D. Thousands; b
26、e in 【解析解析】選選A?？疾閿?shù)詞和動(dòng)詞的用法考查數(shù)詞和動(dòng)詞的用法。thousands of表示表示“數(shù)數(shù) 千的千的、成千上萬的成千上萬的”， thousand前面加具體數(shù)字不可加前面加具體數(shù)字不可加-s和和 of，故排除故排除 B、C，join“加入加入”，和和go是并列關(guān)系是并列關(guān)系，be in= take part in指參加某種活動(dòng)指參加某種活動(dòng)，所以選擇答案所以選擇答案A。 3. (2013 重慶中考重慶中考)I called you yesterday evening, but you were not in. Sorry, I _ in the shop with my mother. A. am B. will be C. was D. have been 【解析解析】選選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)問句中的時(shí)間狀語根據(jù)問句中的時(shí)間狀語yesterday evening可以判斷應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)可以判斷應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。故選故選C。
冀教版七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit 2 It’s show time單元復(fù)習(xí)課件
