冀教版七年級英語下冊Unit 2 It’s show time單元復習課件

Unit 2 Its Show Time! 單元專題復習單元專題復習 一般過去時一般過去時 【觀察領悟【觀察領悟】 寫出下列動詞的過去式并體會變化規(guī)則寫出下列動詞的過去式并體會變化規(guī)則。 1. play _ clean _ work _ 2. live _ invite _ dance _ believe _ realize _ 3. study _ carry _ cry _ 答案：答案：1. played; cleaned; worked 2. lived; invited; danced; believed; realized 3. studied; carried; cried 4. shop _ stop _ 5. lead _ leave _ send _ hit _ hold_ ring _ build _ bring _ 答案：答案：4. shopped; stopped 5. led; left; sent; hit; held; rang; built; brought 【探究總結探究總結】 （一一）概念及構成概念及構成 1.概念概念。一般過去時表示一般過去時表示過去過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)在的狀態(tài)，也可以表示也可以表示過去過去經(jīng)常反復發(fā)生的動作經(jīng)常反復發(fā)生的動作。常和表示常和表示過去過去的時間狀語連用的時間狀語連用，如如ago, last year, yesterday等等。 例如：例如：Lily always walked to school last year. 去年莉莉總是步去年莉莉總是步行去上學行去上學。 2. 構成構成。主語主語 + 動詞過去式動詞過去式 + 其他其他。 例如：例如：Li Mings family went to Beijing last week. 李明一家上周去了北京李明一家上周去了北京。 The little girl was just ten years old last year. 這個小女孩去年才十歲這個小女孩去年才十歲。 （二二）動詞過去式的構成動詞過去式的構成 1. 規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成規(guī)則規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成規(guī)則。 構成規(guī)則構成規(guī)則 例例 詞詞 一般在動詞原形后一般在動詞原形后直接加直接加-ed ask-asked, call-called, happen-happened, join-joined, want-wanted 以不發(fā)音的字母以不發(fā)音的字母e結結尾的動詞直接加尾的動詞直接加-d arrive-arrived, close-closed, invite-invited, like-liked, live-lived, move-moved 構成規(guī)則構成規(guī)則 例例 詞詞 詞尾只有一個輔音字母的詞尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)的動詞重讀閉音節(jié)的動詞,先雙寫先雙寫這個輔音字母再加這個輔音字母再加-ed stop-stopped, hug-hugged, plan-planned, shop-shopped, trip-tripped 以輔音字母以輔音字母+y結尾的動詞結尾的動詞,變變y為為i,再加再加-ed cry-cried, dry-dried, study-studied, try-tried, worry-worried 2. 常見的不規(guī)則動詞的過去式常見的不規(guī)則動詞的過去式。 am/is-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, do-did, have-had, write-wrote, see-saw, eat-ate, buy-bought, fall-fell, hurt-hurt, build-built, say-said, take-took, break-broke, fly-flew, find-found, give-gave, sleep-slept, hear-heard, meet-met, bring-brought。 一般過去時的句式變化一般過去時的句式變化 肯定句肯定句 主語主語+動詞過去式動詞過去式+其他其他 Wang Mei was in the library just now. 剛才王梅在圖書館里。剛才王梅在圖書館里。 He went to the toy store yesterday. 昨天他去了玩具店。昨天他去了玩具店。 否定句否定句 如果是如果是be或情態(tài)動詞或情態(tài)動詞,在在be或情態(tài)動詞后直接或情態(tài)動詞后直接加加not 如果是實義動詞如果是實義動詞,在實在實義動詞前加義動詞前加didnt,動詞動詞變回原形變回原形 Wang Mei wasnt in the library just now. 剛才王梅不在圖書館。剛才王梅不在圖書館。 He didnt go to the toy store yesterday. 昨天他沒有去玩具店。昨天他沒有去玩具店。 一般疑一般疑 問句問句 如果是如果是be或情或情態(tài)動詞態(tài)動詞,把把be或情或情態(tài)動詞直接提到態(tài)動詞直接提到句首句首 如果是實義動如果是實義動詞詞,在句首加在句首加did,動動詞變回原形詞變回原形 Was Wang Mei in the library just now? 王梅剛才在圖書館嗎王梅剛才在圖書館嗎? Did he go to the toy store yesterday? 昨天他去玩具店了嗎昨天他去玩具店了嗎? 特殊疑特殊疑 問句問句 特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+一般一般疑問句疑問句 Where did she go last week?上周她去了哪里上周她去了哪里? 【實戰(zhàn)演練實戰(zhàn)演練】 用所給詞的適當形式填空用所給詞的適當形式填空。 1. Li Ming _ (get) back from Beijing two days ago. 2. They _ (build) the building in 2008. 3. Did you _ (buy) a gift for your mother on Mothers Day? I _ (buy) a dress for my mother. 4. Yesterday I _ (shop) in Wangfujing. 答案：答案：1. got 2. built 3. buy; bought 4. shopped 5. _ you _ (go) to the park? Yes, I did. 6. Who _ (invent) the computer? 7. Jack _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper yesterday. 8. _ she _ (practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _ . 答案：答案： 5. Did; go 6. invented 7. went; cooked 8. Did; practice; didnt 9. John _ (not visit) his aunt last weekend. 10. What _ Tom _ (do) last night? He _ (watch) TV and _ (read) a storybook. 答案：答案：9. didnt visit 10. did; do; watched; read 句型轉換句型轉換 1. They had fun last week. (改為一般疑問句改為一般疑問句, 并作肯定回答并作肯定回答) _ they _ fun last week? Yes, they _ . 2. He goes to school every day. (用用yesterday改寫句子改寫句子) He _ to school yesterday. 3. We watched TV at home. (改為否定句改為否定句) We _ _ TV at home. 答案：答案：1. Did; have; did 2. went 3. didnt watch 4. They went to the cinema last Sunday. (對畫線部分提問對畫線部分提問) _ _ they _ last Sunday? 5. I cleaned my room last night. (對畫線部分提問對畫線部分提問) _ _ you _ your room? 答案：答案：4. What did; do 5. When did; clean 本單元圍繞本單元圍繞“Show Time”，以回憶絲綢之路之旅的見聞以回憶絲綢之路之旅的見聞和感受為話題和感受為話題，從丹尼從丹尼、詹妮的課題詹妮的課題，詹妮的聊天記錄詹妮的聊天記錄，以以及李明的博客等多個方面及李明的博客等多個方面，以不同形式練習了語言知識以不同形式練習了語言知識，學學習了一般過去時的用法習了一般過去時的用法，讓學生明確發(fā)生過的事情如何用英讓學生明確發(fā)生過的事情如何用英語進行表達語進行表達。而最能體現(xiàn)本單元話題和語言運用能力的話題而最能體現(xiàn)本單元話題和語言運用能力的話題作文就是作文就是“談論旅途見聞和感受談論旅途見聞和感受”。 【習作在線習作在線】 李明暑假期間和父母去北京旅行李明暑假期間和父母去北京旅行，他們參觀了歷史博物他們參觀了歷史博物館等名勝；看了中國的國粹館等名勝；看了中國的國粹京劇；吃了北京的特產(chǎn)京劇；吃了北京的特產(chǎn)北京烤鴨北京烤鴨。請幫助李明給詹妮寫一封電子郵件告訴她自己的請幫助李明給詹妮寫一封電子郵件告訴她自己的北京之行北京之行。 要求要求: 1. 詞數(shù)為詞數(shù)為80個左右個左右(短文的開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出短文的開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出, 不計入不計入總詞數(shù)總詞數(shù))； 2. 根據(jù)所給信息可適當增加細節(jié)根據(jù)所給信息可適當增加細節(jié), 以使行文連貫以使行文連貫。 Dear Jenny， _ Yours, Li Ming 【思路點撥思路點撥】 (1)體裁：體裁：_。 (2)人稱：人稱：_。 (3)時態(tài)：時態(tài)：_。 記敘文記敘文 第一人稱第一人稱 一般過去時一般過去時 【佳作鑒賞佳作鑒賞】 Dear Jenny, I cant wait to tell you something about my trip to Beijing. I went on a trip to Beijing with my parents during the summer holiday. We visited many places of interest there. For example, the History Museum. I saw many ancient things. And I learned a lot about the history and culture of our country. We went to see the Beijing Opera in the theater. Its really a Chinese treasure. I like the music and the colourful clothes. By the way, I also ate some delicious foods. Beijing Duck is a kind of wonderful food. I hope to eat more next time. Do you want to travel to China? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Ming . 詞匯速記詞匯速記 1. 任何地方；無論何處任何地方；無論何處(adv. ) _ 2. 發(fā)現(xiàn)；了解發(fā)現(xiàn)；了解(v. ) _ 3. 認識到；實現(xiàn)認識到；實現(xiàn)(v. ) _ 4. 值得值得(做某事做某事)；有價值的；有價值的(adj. ) _ 5. 體驗；經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)驗體驗；經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)驗(v. & n) _ 答案：答案：1. anywhere 2. discover 3. realize 4. worth 5. experience 6. interest (n. ) _(adj. )令人感興趣的令人感興趣的 7. invent (v. ) _ (n. )發(fā)明發(fā)明 _ (n. )發(fā)明家發(fā)明家 8. suggest (v. ) _ (n. )建議建議 9. especial (adj. ) _ (adv. )尤其；特別尤其；特別 10. west (n. ) _ (adj. )西方的；西式的西方的；西式的 答案：答案：6. interesting 7. invention; inventor 8. suggestion 9. especially 10. western . 短語互譯短語互譯 1. 名勝古跡名勝古跡 places _ _ 2. 開玩笑；講笑話開玩笑；講笑話 _ _ _ 3. 從事于從事于 _ _ 4. 在在歲時歲時 _ _ _ of 5. 很久以前很久以前 a long _ _ 答案：答案：1. of interest 2. make a joke 3. work on 4. at the age 5. time ago 6. 值得做某事值得做某事 be _ _ sth. 7. be new to _ 8. try ones best _ 9. cant wait to do sth. _ 10. take part in _ 答案：答案：6. worth doing 7. 對對陌生陌生 8. 盡力盡力 9. 迫不及待要做某事迫不及待要做某事 10. 參加參加，參與參與 . 句型攻關句型攻關 1. 考試之后你好好休息了嗎考試之后你好好休息了嗎？ _ you _ a good rest after you _ the exam? 2. 讓我們去實驗室里努力完善我們的課題吧讓我們去實驗室里努力完善我們的課題吧。 Lets _ _ the lab and _ _ our project. 3. 丹尼想要學習下象棋丹尼想要學習下象棋。 Danny _ _ _ _ play the chess. 答案：答案：1. Did; have; had 2. go to; work on 3. wants to learn to 4. 有人能夠給我一些建議嗎有人能夠給我一些建議嗎？ Can _ give me _ _ ? 5. 每一個人都想?yún)⒓又醒腚娨暸_的春節(jié)聯(lián)歡會每一個人都想?yún)⒓又醒腚娨暸_的春節(jié)聯(lián)歡會。 Everyone wants _ _ _ _ the Spring Festival show on CCTV. 答案：答案：4. anyone; any suggestions 5. to take part in . 詞匯串記詞匯串記 Jenny and Danny went on a trip to the Silk Road. After they came back. Danny and Jenny talked about their 1 (課課題題). Dannys is about the places of 2 (興趣興趣)in China. And he makes a 3 (玩笑玩笑). He says that in Canada he can buy donuts 4 (任何地方任何地方). But they dont have donuts on the Silk Road. Jennys project is about Marco Polo. At the 5 (年齡年齡)of 17, Marco Polo went to China with his father and uncle. Their 6 (旅程旅程) 7 (持續(xù)持續(xù))for twenty years. Jenny went 8 (上網(wǎng)上網(wǎng)) to tell others about the food in China. She said everything was good 9 (尤其尤其)the food. Li Ming wrote a blog. He said he saw and 10 (經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷)a lot on the trip. They all learned much on the trip. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 答案：答案：1. projects 2. interest 3. joke 4. anywhere 5. age 6. journey/trip 7. lasted 8. online 9. especially 10. experienced 1. (2013 寧波中考寧波中考)What fun The Croods is! Yeah! I like the movie, too. Its so _. A. boring B. scary C. interesting D. sad 【解析解析】選選C。考查形容詞辨析考查形容詞辨析。boring“枯燥的枯燥的”；scary“可怕的可怕的”；interesting“有趣的有趣的”；sad“沮喪的沮喪的”。由答由答語前兩句句意語前兩句句意“是的是的！我也喜歡這部電影我也喜歡這部電影?！笨芍娪皯强芍娪皯怯腥さ挠腥さ?。故選故選C。 2. (2013 青島中考青島中考)_ of volunteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao. Lets go and _ them. A.Thousands; join B.B. Thousand; be a member of C. Three thousand; take part in D. Thousands; be in 【解析解析】選選A?？疾閿?shù)詞和動詞的用法考查數(shù)詞和動詞的用法。thousands of表示表示“數(shù)數(shù) 千的千的、成千上萬的成千上萬的”， thousand前面加具體數(shù)字不可加前面加具體數(shù)字不可加-s和和 of，故排除故排除 B、C，join“加入加入”，和和go是并列關系是并列關系，be in= take part in指參加某種活動指參加某種活動，所以選擇答案所以選擇答案A。 3. (2013 重慶中考重慶中考)I called you yesterday evening, but you were not in. Sorry, I _ in the shop with my mother. A. am B. will be C. was D. have been 【解析解析】選選C?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)問句中的時間狀語根據(jù)問句中的時間狀語yesterday evening可以判斷應該用一般過去時可以判斷應該用一般過去時。故選故選C。