2019年高考英語一輪總復習 Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits練習 外研版必修2 .doc

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2019年高考英語一輪總復習 Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits練習 外研版必修2 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．Zhang Lili was ________(受傷的) so seriously that she couldnt walk，and she is called “the most beautiful teacher”． 2．These ________(稀少的) animals，which are being hunted everywhere without limit，are in danger of dying out. 3．If he wanted to keep ________(健康的)，hed better get rid of playing puter games. 4．His mother was very ________(焦慮的)about his health but didnt know what to do. 5．Proper ________(飲食) is very important to his health. 6．Things are back to ________(正常的) now that weve paid off our debts. 7．If the ________(癥狀) continues，it is important to go to see the doctor. 8．After three exhausting days，we ________(朝……方向前進)for home. 答案　1.injured　2.rare　3.fit　4.anxious　5.diet　6.normal　7.symptom　8.headed Ⅱ.翻譯句子 1．她急切地想完成學業(yè)找份工作。(anxious) ________________________________________________________________________ 2．易思玲是獲得xx年奧運會首金的運動員。(不定式作定語) ________________________________________________________________________ 3．他做了一切和農(nóng)業(yè)有關(guān)的事情。(connect) ________________________________________________________________________ 4．把音樂調(diào)小聲點兒，它吵得我心煩。(crazy) ________________________________________________________________________ 5．立即出發(fā)，否則你會錯過第一趟火車。(祈使句＋or＋陳述句) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案　1.She is anxious to finish school and find a job. 2．Yi Siling is the first person to win the gold medal in the xx Olympics. 3．He did everything connected with farming. 4．Turn the music down; its driving me crazy. 5．Start out right away，or youll miss the first train. Ⅲ.閱讀理解 體裁 題材 詞數(shù) 難度 建議用時 說明文 健康生活 277 ★★ 6分鐘 Any diet on which you eat fewer calories than you need to get through the day，like an 800－calorie－per－day diet，can be dangerous.Diets that dont allow any fat also can be bad for you.Everyone needs a certain amount of fat in their diet，up to 30% of total calories，so no one should eat a pletely fat－free diet. Dont have diets that restrict certain food groups，either. A diet that requires you to say no to bread or pasta or allows you to eat only fruit is unhealthy.You wont get the vitamins and minerals you need.And although you may lose weight，youll probably gain it back as soon as you start eating normally again. Some people start dieting because they think all the problems in their lives are because of weight.Others have an area of their lives that they cant control，like an alcoholic parent，so they focus on something they can control，their exercise and food intake (攝入)． People who diet may get lots of praise from friends and family when they start losing pounds，which makes them feel good.But eventually a person reaches a weight level and doesnt lose as much weight as before because the body is trying to keep a healthy weight，so they arent any happier. Some people may find it hard to control their eating，so they stick with an__extreme__diet for a little while，but then eat tons of food.Feeling guilty about the binge，they use laxatives(瀉藥)．Eating too little to maintain a healthy weight or eating only to throw up the calories are both eating disorders，which are harmful to a persons health. 【解題導語】　關(guān)于飲食結(jié)構(gòu)，人們，尤其是那些正在熱衷于減肥的人士，通常錯誤地認為脂肪對健康的作用是有百害而無一益的。其實，完全缺少脂肪的飲食不僅對人體健康有害，甚至會造成危險的后果。文章認為，在飲食中為了片面追求減肥效果的任何一種極端的做法都是錯誤的。 1． The reasons why some people start and keep dieting DONT include ________． A．they think their trouble es from their weight B．they have a strict parent C．other peoples praise when they lose some weight D．there is something they cant control except food intake 答案　B　[細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3、4段內(nèi)容可知，A、C、D三項都是一些人開始和持續(xù)節(jié)食的原因。只有B項沒有提及。] 2．The underlined phrase in the last paragraph refers to ________． A．a(chǎn) fat－free diet B．a(chǎn) special diet C．eating too much D．eating too little 答案　D　[詞義推測題。根據(jù)后面提到的“eat tons of food”可以推測出畫線短語an extreme diet是指“吃很少的食物”。] 3．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．A person needs about 800 calories each day. B．A person who doesnt eat bread is unhealthy. C．An improper diet may cause eating disorder. D．Fat takes up the most part of calories inside body. 答案　C　[細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段內(nèi)容可知，不合理的飲食結(jié)構(gòu)很可能會導致飲食紊亂，對健康不利。] 4．According to the passage，when people want to lose weight，they should ________． A．a(chǎn)void eating some food that can lead to being fat B．control their eating amount and times C．have a healthy and balanced diet D．throw up some of what they eat 答案　C　[推斷題。通讀全文可以推斷，當人們想要減肥時，他們也應該注意飲食的健康和均衡。] Ⅳ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白 處的最佳選項。 選項中有兩項為多余選項。 (xx河南省實驗中學高三期中考試)When you are hungry，how will you respond? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that？__1__ But it never lets you know，because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars.So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow.When mind loses its freedom to grow，creativity sets a full stop.This might be the reason why we all sometimes think “What happens next？”，or “Why cant I think？” __2__ Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood.Since it develops other aspects of our life，we have to take help from reading.When you read a book，of course you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you.__3__ Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas.If it is used many times，the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things，which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams！This is nothing but creativity.__4__ Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words. So，friends，do give food to your thoughts by reading，reading and more reading.__5__ Go and get a book! A．The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed. B．Why not do some reading while you are hungry? C．Just like your stomach，your mind is also hungry. D．Now what are you waiting for? E．Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading. F．Reading can help you make more friends，too. G．Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary. 答案　1.C　2.E　3.A　4.G　5.D Ⅴ.短文改錯 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。 I am shy when at school.I was afraid of speaking in front of the class.When I had to face such many classmates，I felt nervous but my voice and legs shook.My teachers helped me a lot of.They often encouraged me to answer question in class and to go to the teachers desk to read lessons.Sometime I felt I didnt do so well but they spoke high of me.Meanwhile，my classmates kindly asked me to join them all kinds of activities.All these helped me with my confidence.Since then on I dared to do that I wanted to. 答案