2019年高考英語試題8、9月分類匯編 A單元 單項(xiàng)填空 A4 形容詞（含解析）.doc

2019年高考英語試題8、9月分類匯編 A單元 單項(xiàng)填空 A4 形容詞（含解析）【英語卷(解析)xx屆安徽省六校教育研究會高三第一次聯(lián)考試卷（xx08）】28When the whole world is rainy, lets make it_ in our heart. A. clean B. clear C. tidy D. tiny【答案】【知識點(diǎn)】A4 形容詞 【答案解析】B。解析：句意：即使整個世界都下雨，我們也要把它記清楚。Make sth clear in our heart把牢記在心。故選B?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)搭配、詞義選擇?！居⒄Z卷(解析）xx屆浙江省溫州市十校聯(lián)合體（溫州中學(xué)等）高三上學(xué)期期初聯(lián)考（xx08）】18. Early experiences taught me not to be overly _ about shopping by mobile phone because there is a high risk of being cheated. A. particular B. enthusiastic C. cautious D. casual【答案】【知識點(diǎn)】A4 形容詞【答案解析】B 解析：A. particular尤其；B. enthusiastic熱情的；C. cautious謹(jǐn)慎；D. casual非正式的；句意：早期的經(jīng)歷告訴我們不要對手機(jī)購物有太大的熱情因?yàn)榭赡軙或_。根據(jù)下方提到because there is a high risk of being cheated有被騙的危險(xiǎn)，故選B項(xiàng)?！居⒄Z卷(解析）xx屆浙江省溫州市十校聯(lián)合體（溫州中學(xué)等）高三上學(xué)期期初聯(lián)考（xx08）】3. Basketball coaches waste no time to search for _ young players of great potential for better performances in the ing season. A. promising B. convincing C. desperate D. admirable 【答案】【知識點(diǎn)】A4 形容詞【答案解析】A 解析：A. promising有前途的；B. convincing使人信服的；C. desperate絕望的；D. admirable令人欽佩的；句意：籃球教練沒有花費(fèi)時(shí)間為下一賽季去尋找有潛力的年輕運(yùn)動員。【英語卷（解析）xx屆浙江省紹興一中高三上學(xué)期回頭考試（xx09）】24.It may not be a great suggestion. But before _ is put forward, well make do with it.A. a good one B. a better one C. the best one D. a best one【答案】【知識點(diǎn)】A4 形容詞【答案解析】B。解析： put forward提出；將還未提出的建議與現(xiàn)有的建議進(jìn)行對比，應(yīng)該用形容詞比較級a better one，這里是兩者作比較。句意：這可能并不是一個好的建議。但是在提出更好的建議前，我們先勉強(qiáng)采納它?！居⒄Z卷(解析)xx屆浙江省“溫州八?！备呷敌Ｂ?lián)考（xx08）】10. Experts warn that global warming will cause extreme climate changes including more_ floods, heat waves and droughts. A. usual B. ordinary C. frequent D. mon【答案】【知識點(diǎn)】A4 形容詞【答案解析】C 考查形容詞辨析A. usual通常；B. ordinary平常的；C. frequent頻繁；D. mon 普通的；句意：專家警告說，全球變暖導(dǎo)致氣候的變化包括頻繁的洪災(zāi)，熱浪和干旱。根據(jù)句意選C項(xiàng)?！居⒄Z卷(解析)xx屆浙江省“溫州八校”高三返校聯(lián)考（xx08）】4. In yesterdays business training course the consultant instructed us that a good salesman must be _ if he wants to succeed.A. aggressive B. conventional C. visual D. fragrant【答案】【知識點(diǎn)】A4 形容詞【答案解析】A 考查形容詞辨析。A. aggressive侵略的，有進(jìn)取心的；B. conventional 傳統(tǒng)的；C. visual可視的； D. fragrant 香的；句意：在昨天的商務(wù)培訓(xùn)課上，顧問告訴我們，一個好的銷售人員如果要想成功必須有進(jìn)取心。根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆江西省師大附中等五校高三第一次聯(lián)考（xx08） (1)】24. Despite being taken from very different sources, the results are remarkably _.A. consistent B. constantC. contradictoryD. controversial【答案】【知識點(diǎn)】A4 形容詞 【答案解析】解析：選A，盡管它們來源不同，但結(jié)果出奇地一致。A一致的；B持續(xù)的；C對立的，矛盾的；D有爭議的。根據(jù)題意選A?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆江蘇省南京市金陵中學(xué)高三第四次模擬考試（xx05）】A4 22. Many people, who are tired of the fast and petitive urban life, have a tendency to long for the old way of _ life. A. industrial B. ruralC. personalD. optional知識點(diǎn)：形容詞辨析解析：選B，industrial 工業(yè)的；rural 鄉(xiāng)村的；personal 個人的； optional 可選擇的?；揪湟猓河憛捔顺鞘猩?，自然向往的就是鄉(xiāng)村生活了，故選B。點(diǎn)撥：詞語辨析，根據(jù)句意。【英語卷（解析）xx屆浙江省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)協(xié)作體高考摸底測試（xx08）】A4 18. We should place emphasis on development and security, and develop nuclear energy on the base of security.A. equal B. central C. superior D. maximum知識點(diǎn)：形容詞辨析解析：選A，A平等的；B中心的；C高級的；D被結(jié)論。句意：我們應(yīng)該放在并重發(fā)展和安全，并在安全的基礎(chǔ)發(fā)展核能源。 故選A。技巧點(diǎn)撥：掌握形容詞的基本含義?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆浙江省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)協(xié)作體高考摸底測試（xx08）】A4 13.It is reported that as well as the inquiry in London, there is a(n) _ investigation going on in New York into the cause of the disaster.A. parallel B. awesome C. sensible D. genuine知識點(diǎn)：形容詞辨析解析：選A，A并行的；B可怕的；C理智的；D天才的。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，與倫敦的探尋一樣，在紐約還有一個并行的調(diào)查災(zāi)難的原因。 故選A。技巧點(diǎn)撥：掌握形容詞的基本含義。【英語卷（解析）xx屆浙江省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)協(xié)作體高考摸底測試（xx08）】A4 12.While listening, remember that it is not _ to listen only with your ears; you must listen with your brain as well.A. substantial B. sufficient C. considerable D. Consistent知識點(diǎn)：形容詞辨析解析：選B，A大量的；B足夠的，充足的；C相當(dāng)大的；D一致的。句意：記?。郝牭臅r(shí)候，只用耳朵還不夠，還要用腦思考。 故選B。技巧點(diǎn)撥：掌握形容詞的基本含義?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆浙江省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)協(xié)作體高考摸底測試（xx08）】A4 4. How much is _ for a schoolbag? Experts say students should carry _ more than 10% of their body weight A. too much; 不填 B.much too; no C. too many; 不填 D. too much; not知識點(diǎn)：形容詞和副詞短語辨析解析：選D，A堅(jiān)持；too much作表語，how much為主語，not more than不超過。句意：-對于書包來說，多少是太多?。?專家們說學(xué)生們應(yīng)該攜帶不超過他們體重10%的書包。too much可修飾不可數(shù)名詞，也可單獨(dú)使用作表語或賓語，如：The travel is too much for a 75-year-old lady這旅程對于一個75歲的老太太來說太多了（她身體受不了）。too many修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。more than超過；no more than和一樣少；not more than少于，不多于。故選D。技巧點(diǎn)撥：體悟題干，把握語境，辨析詞義，慎選答案?！居⒄Z卷（解析）xx屆湖北省部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期起點(diǎn)考試（xx08）】A4 25. As there is less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of _ energy, such as sunlight, wind, and water for power and fuel.A. primary B. alternative C. instant D. unique知識點(diǎn)：形容詞辨析解析：選B，alternative energy，替代性能源。點(diǎn)撥：詞義辨析，注意句意。【英語卷（解析）xx屆湖北省部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期起點(diǎn)考試（xx08）】A4 22.The pany takes too _ a view of possible export markets, thus limiting its development in the international trade.A. narrow B. optimistic C. sensible D. independent知識點(diǎn)：詞義辨析解析：選A，narrow 狹窄的 optimistic 樂觀的 sensitive 敏感的 independent 獨(dú)立的；根據(jù)句意：這家公司把出口市場看的太狹窄，限制在國際貿(mào)易方面的發(fā)展。點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)句意。【英語卷（解析）xx屆湖北省部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期起點(diǎn)考試（xx08）】A4 21.In China, a middle schools success was _ in terms of the number of students who got into university.A. measured B. conquered C. negotiated D. implied知識點(diǎn)：詞義辨析解析，選A，measure 衡量，測量；conquer 攻克； negotiate 談判；商議 ；imply 暗示；商議。根據(jù)句意：在中國，一個中學(xué)的成功用上大學(xué)的數(shù)量來衡量。點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)句意。