(江蘇專用)2020版高考英語新增分大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 語法專題全輯 專題九 交際用語課件 牛津譯林版.ppt
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,,,,,Grammar,專題九交際用語,,,,,PART1,高頻考點清單,PART2,重溫高考真題,PART3,熱考點集訓(xùn),,PART1,,高頻考點清單,,,打電話和接電話的常用語,1.打電話用語(1)Hello!MayIspeakto...?/I’dliketospeakto...你好,我可以跟……說話嗎?/請……接電話好嗎?(2)Isthat...speaking?您是……嗎?(3)I’llcallbacklateragain./I’llringhimupagain.過一會兒我再打過去。/我一會兒再打給他。2.接電話用語(1)Hello!Thisis...speaking.Who’sthat?你好,我是……,您是哪位?(2)Holdonforamoment./Justamomentplease.請等一下。,(3)Sorry,heisn’thererightnow.CanItakeamessageforyou?很抱歉,他不在,我能為您捎個信嗎?(4)Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.抱歉,您打錯了。(5)Ican’thearyouverywell.Pleasespeakalittlelouder.我聽不清楚您的話,請大聲點。(6)Thelineisbusy.電話占線。(7)Icannotgetthrough.打不通。,1.問路和應(yīng)答(1)Excuseme.Whereis...?/CouldyoutellmehowIcangetto...?/Willyoupleasetellmethewayto...?/Canyoukindlydirectmetothe...please?勞駕,請問到……的路怎么走?(2)Look!It’sontheothersideoftheroad.看!就在路對面。(3)Godownthisroad.Attheendoftheroadyou’llseeit.沿著這條路走,在路的盡頭,你就能找到了。(4)Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.抱歉,我也是初來乍到。,問路和談?wù)撎鞖獾某S谜Z,2.談?wù)撎鞖?1)What’stheweatherlike?/Howistheweather?天氣怎么樣?(2)Imissedtheweatherreportthismorning.Didyouhearit?今天早晨我沒有聽天氣預(yù)報,你聽了嗎?(3)Whatdoestheweatherforecastsay?天氣預(yù)報說什么?(4)Whatafineday!It’safinedayforawalk,isn’tit?今天天氣不錯!今天是個散步的好天氣,對嗎?(5)It’sbeenrainingintermittentlyallmorning.整個上午雨都在斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地下著。(6)It’sclearingup.天放晴了。(7)It’snice/fine/sunny/cloudy/foggy.晴/多云/霧。,1.問候語(1)Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!早上好/下午好/晚上好!(2)Longtimenosee!好久不見了!(3)Howarethingswithyou?你近來怎么樣?(4)Howareyou?你好嗎?,表示問候、介紹和告別的常用語,2.介紹語(1)Thisis...這是……(2)MayIintroduceyouto...?我可以把你介紹給……認(rèn)識嗎?(3)Pleaseallowmetointroduceyouto...請允許我把你介紹給……(4)Oh,yes.It’sverynicetomeetyou.哦,是的。很高興見到你。(5)I’mhonoredtoknowyou.認(rèn)識你我深感榮幸。,3.告別時用語(1)I’mgladtohavemetyouandyourfriends.Hopetomeetyouagain.很高興見到你和你的朋友,希望能再次見到你們。(2)Seeyoulater/then/tomorrow/soon.再會。(3)Let’sgettogethersometime.Takeiteasy.回頭見,請慢走。(4)Goodbye/Bye/Bye-bye.再見。,1.表示感謝(1)Thankyou(verymuch)/Thanks(alot).(非常/十分)感謝。(2)Thanksfor...(由于)……非常感謝。(3)It’sverykindofyouto...你真好……(4)Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenough.我真不知道怎樣感謝你才好。(5)Iamthankful/gratefultoyou.謝謝你。,表示感謝、道歉和邀請的常用語,答語:That’sallright.別客氣,沒關(guān)系。It’sallright.沒關(guān)系。Notatall.不用謝。You’rewele.別客氣。Don’tmentionit.不用謝。It’smy/apleasure.不用謝。Mypleasure.不用謝。,2.表達(dá)道歉(1)I’msorry,but...對不起,我……(2)Excuse/Forgivemefor...請原諒我……(3)Ireallydidn’tmeanthatatall.我根本沒那個意思。答語:Nevermind.不要緊。Don’tworryaboutit.不要因那件事覺得不安。That’sallright./Itdoesn’tmatter.沒關(guān)系。,3.表達(dá)邀請(1)Willyoueto...?你能來……嗎?(2)Wouldyouliketo...?你愿意……嗎?(3)I’dliketoinviteyouto...我很想邀請你……表示接受的答語:Yes,I’dloveto(...).行,我樂意(……)。,表示拒絕的答語:Sorry,Ican’t.I’vealreadyhadplansfortonight.對不起,我不能去,我今晚另有安排。It’sverykindofyou,butI’mafraid...感謝你的一番好意,但恐怕我……Oh,whatapity!Thatwouldbelovely,butI’mafraid...唉,真遺憾,能去多好,但是我恐怕……,1.約會(1)Areyou/Willyoubefreethisafternoon/evening?你今天下午/晚上有空嗎?(2)Shallwemeetat...?我們在……見面好嗎?(3)Whattimedoyouthinkshouldbesuitableforustomeet?您認(rèn)為我們什么時候見面合適?(4)Yes,I’llbefreethen.好,那時我有空。(5)AnydaythisweekexceptSaturdayisOK.除星期六之外,這個星期哪一天都行。(6)That’sallright.Wecanmakeitsomeothertime.沒有關(guān)系,我們可以約別的時間。,表示約會、就餐的常用語,2.就餐(1)Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?您想吃/喝點什么嗎?(2)Helpyourselftosomefish/whateveryoulike.請隨便吃魚/你喜歡吃的東西。(3)Whichwouldyouprefer,AorB?你更喜歡A還是B?(4)Howabouthavingseafoodforachange?換換口味吃海鮮怎么樣?(5)Justalittleplease.就請上一點吧。(6)It’ssodelicious.Thankyou.太可口了,謝謝。(7)No,thankyou.I’vehadenough.謝謝,我已經(jīng)吃飽了。(8)CanItakeyourorder?我可以讓你點菜嗎?(9)Bill,please.結(jié)賬。,在接受他人的祝賀、祝福時,說英語的國家的人以微笑的方式欣然接受,并感謝對方的祝賀、祝福。1.I’dliketocongratulateyouon...祝賀你……2.Allthebestinyournewjob!祝你在新的工作崗位上一切順利!3.Iwishyougoodluck/success!祝你好運/成功!4.Goodjourney(toyou)!/Haveagoodtrip!祝你旅途愉快!5.Haveanice/goodtime!祝你過得愉快!6.Happybirthday/HappyNewYear/MerryChristmastoyou!祝你生日/新年/圣誕快樂!,表示祝賀和祝愿的常用語,7.Thankyou.Thesametoyou./Youtoo.謝謝。同樣祝你快樂。8.Goodlucktoyou!祝你好運!9.Congratulationstoyou!祝賀你!10.Welldone!做得好!,1.請示別人允許(1)May/Can/CouldI...?我可以……嗎?(2)IwonderifIcould...我不知道我能否……(3)Would/DoyoumindifI...?如果我……,你介意嗎?A.同意別人的請求①Yes/Certainly/Ofcourse(youmay).可以/當(dāng)然可以。②That’sOK./Allright.可以。③Goahead,please.行,盡管做吧。,表示請求允許和建議的常用語,B.拒絕別人的請求①I’msorry,but...對不起,……②You’dbetternot.你最好別那樣。③I’msorryyoucan’t.對不起,你不能。2.表示建議(1)Let’sgoandhavealook.讓我們?nèi)タ匆豢窗伞?2)What/HowaboutapicnicthisSunday?星期天野餐怎么樣?(3)Whydon’tyou/Whynotbuyaputer?(你)為什么不買臺電腦?(4)Isuggestthatyou(should)gorightnow.我建議你馬上走。(5)Youshould/oughtto...你應(yīng)該……,Whatapity/shame!真遺憾!/真可惜!It’sapitythat...真可惜……I’msorrytohear...聽到……我很難過。Idofeelsorryforhim.我真為他感到難過。That’sashame.真遺憾。,表示遺憾和安慰的常用語,1.—Artisticpeoplecanbeverydifficultsometimes.—Well,youmarriedone..2.—WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.—Yes,?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.,[題組訓(xùn)練1]根據(jù)句子描述的情景,從方框中選出句子把對話補(bǔ)充完整。,D,C,查看答案,3.—Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?—?I’vebookedatableatMichel’srestaurantforthisevening.4.—Soyougaveheryourphone?—,shesaidshewouldreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.,E,A,5.—I’msorryIbrokethevase.—Oh,.Itwasn’tveryexpensive.,B,查看答案,1.—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?—.Imighthavetowork.2.—WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.—.Thehotel’snotbusythen.,[題組訓(xùn)練2]根據(jù)句子描述的情景,從方框中選出句子把對話補(bǔ)充完整,選項中有2~3項為多余選項。,F,E,查看答案,3.—Youcouldalwaysputthedecisionsoffalittlebitlonger.—?IfIleaveitmuchlongerImightmissmychance.4.—Oh,yousoundedjustlikeanative.—,Istillhavetroubleexpressingmyself.5.—Youcanhaveapetdog,butsupposeyougetboredwithitinafewdays??—Wewon’t,wepromise!,D,C,G,查看答案,,PART2,,重溫高考真題,,,1.—Youknowwhat?I’vegotaNewYearconcertticket.—Oh,You’rekidding.(2018江蘇,28)A.sowhat?B.goahead.Ceon.D.whatfor?,答案,解析,解析句意為:——你猜怎么著?我有一張新年音樂會的票。——噢,得了吧。你在開玩笑吧。sowhat意為“那又怎么樣呢”,表示對對方說的話不以為然;goahead意為“去吧,干吧”,用于鼓勵別人;eon可譯為“加油”,用于激勵別人,也可譯為“得了吧,怎么會呢”,表示不相信;whatfor用于詢問目的,意為“為了什么”。由語境可知C項正確。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,2.—Whathappened?Yourbossseemsto.—Didn’tyouknowhissecretaryleakedthesecretreporttothepress?(2018江蘇,35)A.beoverthemoonB.laughhisheadoffC.beallearsD.flyoffthehandle,答案,解析,解析句意為:——發(fā)生了什么事?你的老板似乎。——難道你不知道他的秘書把這個秘密報告泄露給了新聞記者了嗎?D項flyoffthehandle意為“大發(fā)雷霆”,符合語境。beoverthemoon欣喜若狂;laughhisheadoff大笑不止,狂笑不已;beallears全神貫注地聽,洗耳恭聽。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,3.—Wasn’tJoansupposedtobeherebynow?—.Shewillbehereinabouttwentyminutes.(2018天津,1)A.AllrightB.Don’tworryC.NowonderD.Enjoyyourself,答案,解析,解析句意為:——難道現(xiàn)在瓊不應(yīng)該在這里嗎?——別擔(dān)心。她大約20分鐘后到。Don’tworry意為“別擔(dān)心”,符合語境,故選B。Allright好的;Nowonder難怪;Enjoyyourself玩得開心。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,4.—I’mmovinginafewdaysandIwonderifyoucouldhelp.—.Justletmeknowwhen,andI’llbethere.(2018天津,5)A.YoubetB.ItdependsC.ForgetitD.Nokidding,答案,解析,解析句意為:——幾天以后我就要搬走了,我想知道你能否幫一下忙?!隙ǖ摹0岬臅r候告訴我一聲,我就會去的。Youbet意為“當(dāng)然,肯定的”,符合語境,故選A。Itdepends視情況而定;Forgetit沒關(guān)系,不必在意,別提它了;Nokidding不開玩笑,說真的。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,5.—WhatdoesthestuffonyourT-shirtmean?—It’snothing.Justsomething.(2017江蘇,33)A.asclearasdayB.offthetopofmyheadC.undermynoseD.beyondmywildestdreams,答案,解析,解析句意為:——你T恤衫上印的是什么?——也沒什么含義。要我馬上說的話,也就是個物體而已。根據(jù)前面的回答“It’snothing.”(沒什么意思)可知選B項offthetopofmyhead“不假思索地(回答問題或提供信息)”。asclearasday一清二楚;undermynose在我眼皮底下,當(dāng)著我的面;beyondmywildestdreams做夢也想不到。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,6.—Albert’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.—.I’llbringsomewine.(2017天津,1)A.SoundslikefunB.ItdependsC.JustaminuteD.Youarewele,答案,解析,解析句意為:——艾伯特下周六過生日,我正籌劃一個聚會,要給他一個驚喜?!犉饋砗苡腥?Soundslikefun)。我會帶一些葡萄酒來。Itdepends那得看情況;Justaminute請稍等;Youarewele不客氣。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,7.—MichaelwaslateforMrSmith’schemistryclassthismorning.—?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.(2017天津,7)A.SowhatB.WhynotC.WhocaresD.Howe,答案,解析,解析句意為:——今天早上邁克爾在史密斯先生的化學(xué)課上遲到了?!趺磿?Howe)?據(jù)我所知,他上課從未遲到過。Sowhat?那又怎樣?Whynot?為什么不呢?Whocares?管它呢,誰管呢。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,8.—Themoviestartsat8:30,andwecanhaveaquickbitebeforewego.—.Seeyouat8:10.(2016浙江,20)A.SolongB.SoundsgreatC.GoodluckD.Haveagoodtime,答案,解析,解析考查交際用語。句意為:——電影將在八點半開始,我們走之前可以隨便吃點什么?!犉饋聿诲e。八點十分見。Soundsgreat聽起來不錯,用來表示同意對方的建議,符合語境。Solong再見;Goodluck祝你好運;Haveagoodtime玩得愉快。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,9.—Jackstillcan’thelpbeinganxiousabouthisjobinterview.—Lackofself-confidenceishis,Iamafraid.(2016江蘇,35)A.Achilles’heelB.child’splayC.greenfingersD.laststraw,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際中的俚語。句意為:——杰克還是不由自主地?fù)?dān)心他的工作面試。——恐怕缺乏自信是他的致命弱點。Achilles’heel唯一致命的弱點;child’splay容易干的事;greenfingers園藝能手;laststraw救命稻草。所以選擇A。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,10.—Areyousureyou’rereadyforthetest?—.I’mwellpreparedforit.(2016浙江,1)A.I’mafraidnotB.NoproblemC.HardtosayD.Notreally,答案,解析,解析考查交際用語。句意為:——你確定為考試做好準(zhǔn)備了嗎?——沒問題,我準(zhǔn)備好了。I’mafraidnot恐怕不;Noproblem沒問題;Hardtosay很難說;Notreally不完全是,不見得。根據(jù)語境,知選B。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,11.—Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?—.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.(2016天津,1)A.It’shardtosayB.Ididn’tgetitC.YoumustbekiddingD.Couldn’tbebetter,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際。句意為:——這是一次美好的旅行。那么,你更喜歡哪座城市,巴黎還是羅馬?——很難說。它們各有優(yōu)缺點。It’shardtosay意為“很難說”,符合語境。Ididn’tgetit.我不明白。Youmustbekidding.你一定是在開玩笑。Couldn’tbebetter.再好不過了。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,12.—I’mthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltogetanotherdegree.—Soundsgreat!.(2016天津,6)A.ItalldependsB.GoforitC.NevermindD.Nowonder,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際。句意為:——我正考慮回學(xué)校再攻讀個學(xué)位?!犉饋硖袅?!好好爭取吧。Goforit意為“好好爭取”,符合語境。Italldepends.那得看情況。Nevermind.不要緊。Nowonder.不足為奇。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,13.—Hi,John.Areyoubusy?—(2015浙江,1)A.Yes.Idoagree.B.Yes.Thatwouldbenice.C.No.Areyousure?D.No.What’sup?,答案,解析,解析考查交際用語。句意為:——你好,約翰。你忙嗎?——不忙,有什么事嗎?No.What’sup?不,怎么了,有什么事嗎,符合語境。Yes.Idoagree.是的,我的確同意;Yes.Thatwouldbenice.是的,那太好了;No.Areyousure?不,你確定嗎?,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,14.—Howisyourtabletennisthesedays?Stillplaying?—.Ijustdon’tseemtofindthetimethesedays.(2015安徽,35)A.That’srightB.No,notmuchC.That’sgreatD.Don’tworry,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際。句意為:——你的乒乓球練得怎樣了?還在練習(xí)嗎?——不,沒怎么練。我最近似乎抽不出時間了。notmuch不多,不怎么樣,符合句意。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,15.—Let’sgototheNewYear’sEveparty,shallwe?—Iguessitwillbefun.(2015陜西,11)A.Forgetit!B.Noway!C.Whynot?D.Whatfor?,答案,解析,解析考查交際用語。句意為:——我們?nèi)⒓有履晖頃?,好嗎?——為什么不去呢?我猜一定會很有趣的。Whynot?為什么不呢?用于贊同某一建議;Forgetit!沒關(guān)系,別在意,算了,別提它了;Noway!沒門,不可能;Whatfor?為什么?用于疑問對方的目的。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,16.—Sir,couldIhandinmyhomeworkabitlate?—,sinceyou’vebeenunwellthesedays.(2015陜西,16)A.Youcan’tbeseriousB.I’mafraidnotC.GoodideaD.Well,allright,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際。句意為:——老師,我能晚一點交作業(yè)嗎?——好吧,因為你這些日子總是不大舒服。根據(jù)答語知,老師同意學(xué)生的請求,故選D項。Youcan’tbeserious你一定是在開玩笑吧;I’mafraidnot我恐怕不能;Goodidea好主意;Well,allright嗯,好吧。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,17.—Whydon’tyouconsideratripto,say,BeijingorHangzhou?—.(2015浙江,20)A.Iwouldn’tmindthatB.Thenwe’llgettherequicklyC.Let’scallitadayD.It’snotarequirement,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際。句意為:——你為什么不考慮去旅游呢?比方說去北京或杭州?!狪wouldn’tmindthat我很想那樣做;Thenwe’llgettherequickly那么我們就能很快到那里了;Let’scallitaday今天我們就到此為止;It’snotarequirement這不是必須要做的事。分析語境可知,此處是回答對方提出的建議,只有A項符合。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,18.—CanyouetoapartyonSaturday,Peter?—Oh,I’malreadygoingout,I’mafraid.(2015安徽,21)A.whatapity!B.don’task!C.howe?D.sowhat?,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際。句意為:——星期六你能來參加聚會嗎,彼得?——噢,真遺憾!(到時候)恐怕我已經(jīng)出去了。whatapity真遺憾;don’task別問了;howe怎么會;sowhat那又怎樣。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指可能參加不了聚會,因此此處表示“遺憾”,故選A。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,19.—Hi,DrBrown!I’malittleearly.ShouldIwaitoutside?—No..(2015福建,35)A.That’srightB.MypleasureC.ComeoninD.Takeiteasy,答案,解析,解析考查交際用語。句意為:——嗨,布朗博士,我來早了,要在外面等嗎?——不用,進(jìn)來吧。eonin進(jìn)來吧;that’sright那是對的;mypleasure我很榮幸;takeiteasy別著急,慢慢來。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,20.—Jim,canyouworkthisSunday?—?I’vebeenworkingfortwoweeksonend.(2015江蘇,23)A.WhymeB.WhynotC.WhatifD.Sowhat,答案,解析,解析句意為:——吉姆,這個星期天你能工作嗎?——為什么是我?我已經(jīng)連續(xù)工作兩個星期了。Whyme為什么是我;Whynot為什么不;Whatif如果……又能怎樣;Sowhat那又怎樣。Whyme是“WhydoyouaskmetoworkthisSunday”的省略。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,,,,,PART3,熱考點集訓(xùn),1.—Whotoldyouaboutit?—.Youonlyneedtoknowitistrue.(2018揚州高三上期末,35)A.It’syourcallB.NeveryoumindC.It’sanyone’sguessD.Youhavemyword,答案,解析,解析It’syourcall你的電話;Neveryoumind沒你的事,不關(guān)你的事;It’sanyone’sguess這是任何人的猜測;Youhavemyword我向你保證。句意為:——誰告訴了你這些?——不關(guān)你的事。你只需要知道這是真的。選B。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,2.—StephenHawkingdevotedhimselftoscientificresearchbeforebeingoneofthegreatestphysicists.—That’sit..A.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneB.OnefalsemovemaylosethegameC.AllthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasyD.Championsaremadewhennooneiswatching,答案,解析,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,解析句意為:——斯蒂芬霍金在成為一位最偉大的物理學(xué)家之前一直致力于科學(xué)研究?!褪沁@樣。十年寒窗無人問,一朝奪魁天下知。Twoheadsarebetterthanone人多力量大;Onefalsemovemaylosethegame一著不慎,滿盤皆輸;Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy萬事開頭難;Championsaremadewhennooneiswatching十年寒窗無人問,一朝奪魁天下知。根據(jù)語境可知選D項。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,3.—Howwouldtheidiom“”goifithadbeeninventedinthemodernworld?—Morelikelywewouldsay“orderoutforpizza”.(2018鹽城中學(xué)段考,31)A.havefeetofclayB.reapwhatyousowC.seethehandwritingonthewallD.killthefattedcalf,答案,解析,解析句意為:——如果發(fā)生在現(xiàn)代社會,習(xí)語“killthefattedcalf”如何表達(dá)?——我們更可能會說“orderoutforpizza”。havefeetofclay品格上有缺陷(或弱點);reapwhatyousow一分耕耘一分收獲;seethehandwritingonthewall覺察到不祥之兆;killthefattedcalf熱情款待。根據(jù)語境可知,選D。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,4.—HowmuchdoyouknowaboutthelatestdevelopmentofBrexit?—.Honestly,I’mnotinterestedatall.(2017南京學(xué)情調(diào)研,35)A.YougotmethereB.YoumadeitC.YougotmewrongD.Younameit,答案,解析,解析句意為:——你了解多少有關(guān)英國脫歐的最新進(jìn)展?——你把我給難住了。說老實話,我根本不感興趣。yougotmethere你問倒我了,你難住我了;youmadeit你成功了,你做到了;yougotmewrong你誤會我了;younameit凡是你能說出的或想到的任何地方、東西等。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,5.—Personally,it’shisthrillforsuccessinthebeginningthatresultedinhisfinalfailure.—Youbet.Justasweallknow,.(2018無錫高三上期中,24)A.Nopains,nogainsB.ReadinessisallC.PridegoesbeforeafallD.Everylittlemakesamickle,答案,解析,解析Nopains,nogains不勞無獲,一分耕耘一分收獲;Readinessisall有備無患;Pridegoesbeforeafall驕者必??;Everylittlemakesamickle積少成多。句意為:——就個人而言,是他一開始對成功的興奮導(dǎo)致了他最后的失敗?!拇_如此。正如我們所知道的,驕者必敗。根據(jù)上下文語境可知選C。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,6.—Doyouthinkyouwillbeabletofinishyourwritingbyfiveo’clocktoday?—.I’llbebusywithexperimentsallday.(2017南京九中學(xué)情調(diào)研,26)A.NotachanceB.NotalittleC.NottomentionitD.Notabigdeal,答案,解析,解析句意為:——你認(rèn)為你在今天5點以前能夠完成寫作嗎?——不可能,我一整天都將忙于試驗。notachance不可能;notalittle非常;nottomentionit更不必說,不必提及;notabigdeal沒什么大不了的事。根據(jù)句意知選A。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,7.—DidyoutakesideswhenMomandDadwerearguingagain?—No.I’velearnedthatit’sbestuntilitblowsover.A.tocallitadayB.topulltheirlegsC.tositonthefenceD.towashmyhandsoff,答案,解析,解析tocallitaday今天到此為止;topulltheirlegs你不是在開玩笑吧;tositonthefence腳踩兩只船,保持中立;towashmyhandsoff不干涉,不插手。句意為:——當(dāng)爸爸媽媽又吵架的時候,你有沒有偏袒某一方?——沒有。我知道保持中立是最好的。故選C。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,8.—What’sthematterwithyou,Jennifer?—Justabaddream,.(2018南通、徐州等七市聯(lián)考,35)A.that’sOKB.that’sitC.that’srightD.that’sall,答案,解析,解析that’sOK可以,沒關(guān)系,不要緊;that’sit那正是要點;that’sright那是對的;that’sall僅此而已。句意為:——珍妮弗,你怎么了?——沒什么,只是一個噩夢罷了。根據(jù)句意選D。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,9.—Iwillgoonadiettomorrow.—.You’vesaidthatoveramilliontimes.(2017鎮(zhèn)江一模,32)A.TakeyourtimeB.Idon’tenjoymyselfC.BegyourpardonD.Idon’tbuyit,答案,解析,解析句意為:——明天我就要節(jié)食了。——我可不信。這樣的話你都說過一百多萬遍了。takeyourtime別著急,慢慢來;Idon’tenjoymyself我玩得不盡興;begyourpardon麻煩再說一遍;Idon’tbuyit我才不信呢。根據(jù)語境可知選D項。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,10.—Iwillbeavicepresidentinayearortwo.—Youcan’tbeserious!.(2017南京三模,32)A.Ican’tmakeitB.Ican’thelpitC.Iwon’ttellasoulD.Iwouldn’tbetonit,答案,解析,解析句意為:——一兩年后我將成為副總裁?!銊e開玩笑了!我認(rèn)為不大可能。Ican’tmakeit我做不了;Ican’thelpit我一點辦法都沒有了;Iwon’ttellasoul我不會告訴別人的;Iwouldn’tbetonit我認(rèn)為不大可能。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,11.—Ilostfivepoundsjustafteramonthonthisnewdiet.It’sdefinitelyworthatry.—Right,.Ibadlyneedtogetinshapeformyschoolreunion.A.itbeatsmeB.Idon’tbuyitC.justcan’thelpitD.you’vesoldittome,答案,解析,解析句意為:——在節(jié)食一個月后,我瘦了五磅。這絕對值得一試?!冒?,我相信你。為了同學(xué)聚會我迫切需要減肥。itbeatsme這難住我了;Idon’tbuyit我不相信;justcan’thelpit我忍不住了;you’vesoldittome我相信你。故選D。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,12.—I’veheardthatMissXuehasbeenawardedfirstprizeinthepositioncontest.Whataboutyou?—Oh,actually,it’sapieceofcakeforherbutforme.(2017如東、前黃等高級中學(xué)四校聯(lián)考,26)A.child’splayB.aseasyaspieC.acupofteaD.ahardnuttocrack,答案,解析,解析句意為:——我聽說薛老師在作文大賽中獲得了第一名,你呢?——是的,這對她來說是小菜一碟,但對我來說是很難的事。child’splay小兒科,輕而易舉的事;aseasyaspie小事一樁;acupoftea小意思;ahardnuttocrack很棘手的事情。故D項正確。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,13.—Andrewwon’tlikeit,youknow.Canyouchangeitscolor?—!Idon’tcarewhatAndrewthinks!A.NowayB.NoproblemC.It’soutofquestionD.It’snowonder,答案,解析,解析句意為:——你知道的,安德魯不會喜歡。你能換個顏色嗎?——沒門,他怎么想不關(guān)我的事情。Noway沒門,符合語境。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,14.—Whydidn’tyouebacklastnight?Iwaitedlong!—.Youwereplayinggamesthewholenight.(2017南京、鹽城二模,35)A.Don’tgivemethatB.Don’tloseyourheadC.Don’ttrusttochanceD.Don’tdreamawayyourtime,答案,解析,解析句意為:——你為什么昨晚不回來?我等了好久!——別給我來這一套,你整晚都在打游戲。don’tloseyourhead不要失去理智;don’ttrusttochance不要碰運氣;don’tdreamawayyourtime不要虛度光陰。don’tgivemethat別給我來這一套,符合題意,故選A項。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,15.—I’vegivenupsmokingalready,darling.—Youshouldhavetakenthedoctor’sadviceyearsago.,anyway.A.BetterlatethanneverB.It’seasiersaidthandoneC.Nopains,nogainsD.Wellbegunishalfdone,答案,解析,解析Betterlatethannever亡羊補(bǔ)牢;遲做比不做好;It’seasiersaidthandone說起來容易做起來難;Nopains,nogains不勞無獲;Wellbegunishalfdone好的開端是成功的一半。根據(jù)空格中前一句可知選A。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,16.—MrWangisamanoffewwords,butquickinmind.—,youknow.A.AsingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspringB.AmanofwordsandnotofdeedsislikeagardenfullofweedsC.AstilltonguemakesawiseheadD.Agreattalkerisagreatliar,答案,解析,解析句意為:——王先生是一個言辭不多,反應(yīng)很快的人?!阒?,智者寡言。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,17.—Timeandtidewaitfornoman.—.Weshouldvalueourtime.A.AbsolutelyrightB.Ican’tagreewithyouC.NonsenseD.Certainlynot,答案,解析,解析Absolutelyright絕對正確,表示完全贊同別人的觀點,相當(dāng)于Ican’tagreewithyoumore。nonsense胡說八道。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,18.—Doyouknowyouwillbefined12pointsifyourunaredlight?—?Ihavealwaysbeenacautiousdriver.Badnewstoyouinfact!A.NokiddingB.HoweC.SowhatD.Nowonder,答案,解析,解析Nokidding說真的,不開玩笑;Howe為什么;Sowhat那又怎么樣;Nowonder并不奇怪。根據(jù)下文說“我開車一向都很小心謹(jǐn)慎。”可知顯然闖紅燈扣12分對于回答者來說沒有什么影響,因此答案選C。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,19.—Whydidyoudropthechanceofearningbigmoney?—.Youknow,Idon’twanttogetrichbytakingrisks.A.AlliswellthatendswellB.Oneman’smeatisanother’spoisonC.BettersafethansorryD.Nosweetwithoutsweat,答案,解析,解析句意為:——你為什么放棄了掙大錢的機(jī)會?——小心不出大錯。(或者:寧可求穩(wěn),以免事后后悔。)你知道,我不想冒險發(fā)財。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,20.—Iwasofferedawell-paidjob,butImisseditforsomereason.—Whatapity!.A.OnefalsestepmaylosethegameB.Afallintoapit,againinyourwitC.OpportunityseldomknockstwiceD.Kingsgomadandthepeoplesuffer,答案,解析,解析選項A意為“一著不慎,滿盤皆輸”;選項B意為“吃一塹,長一智”;選項C意為“機(jī)不可失,失不再來”;選項D意為“君王發(fā)狂,百姓遭殃”。根據(jù)上文提示“錯失了一份待遇很好的工作”,不難確定答案為C。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,- 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