2019年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練19 Units 9-10（九全）練習(xí) （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版.doc

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課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十九)　Units 9—10(九全) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.[xx綏化] Nowadays, most people prefer to 　　　　computer games rather than 　　　　books. A.play; reading B.play; read C.playing; reading 2.—What kind of movies do you like? —I like the movies 　　　　can cheer me up. A.who B.what C.how D.that 3.All of us went to the party 　　　　Mike because he had to look after his sick brother. A.beside B.besides C.except D.except for 4.[xx蘭州] I like the city 　　　　the people are really kind and friendly. A.that B.which C.where D.who 5.[xx盤錦] A true friend is a person 　　　　reaches for your hand and touches your heart. A.whom B.whose C.who D.which 6.The book is well worth 　　　　. I plan 　　　　one. A.read; to buy B.reading; buying C.reading; to buy D.read; buy 7.Jane likes sports. She’s used to 　　　　every morning. A.runs B.run C.ran D.running 8.Mr. Li is always patient to give me 　　　　on how to work out the problems. A.an advice B.many advice C.some advice 9.—I’m looking forward to 　　　　my parents soon. What about you? —Me, too. A.seeing B.see C.saw D.seen 10.[xx綏化] People are supposed 　　　　hands when they meet for the first time in America. A.shaking B.to shake C.shake Ⅱ.完形填空 The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(春聯(lián)), greeting the New Year and saying　11　 to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people　12　wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get　13　 pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in　14　 parts of the world. The Spring Festival was　15　in the UK from 1980.Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance　16　 music, share photos with friends or watch　17　 in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They　18　 in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney’s Chinatown. Theyenjoy fireworks(鞭炮) and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese　19　 they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at　20　 because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition. 11.A.yes B.goodbye C.no 12.A.hang up B.hang back C.hang out 13.A.green B.golden C.red 14.A.other B.others C.another 15.A.congratulated B.celebrated C.happened 16.A.on B.in C.to 17.A.TV B.matches C.movies 18.A.put B.join C.live 19.A.if B.weather C.whether 20.A.home B.outdoors C.restaurant Ⅲ.[xx本溪] 閱讀理解 Recently, several unhappy things happened to Gina.One afternoon she called a friend to talk about them.After hearing her words, the friend invited her to her home for tea and said, “All trouble will disappear after tasting tea.” Gina couldn’t believe her, but she still decided to go for relaxation.At the friend’s home, her friend took out a square box and said, “I asked someone to buy the tea from China.It’s said that there are five tastes.” Then, her friend opened the box slowly, took out a spoon of tea carefully, put it into the teapot(茶壺) gingerly, and then poured in boiled water softly. Only one minute later, the friend poured out a cup of tea and asked Gina to taste it.Gina drank it but nearly puked(吐) it out.She shouted, “Is this tea? It tastes like medicine!” The friend just smiled.She re-poured boiled water into the teapot.After a minute, the friend poured out another cup and asked Gina to try the second one.Gina took a drink and found it was not as terrible as the first one but still bitter(苦的).This time she didn’t shout.When Gina drank the fifth cup, a sunny smile shone on her face.She said, “It tastes good! I’ve never tasted such a wonderful flavor(味道).” The friend said, “Life is just like this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.” 21.One afternoon Gina called her friend to talk about her 　　　　. A.life B.study C.trouble D.health 22.Gina’s friend asked someone to buy the tea from 　　　　. A.America B.China C.England D.Japan 23.The underlined word “gingerly” means 　　　　. A.carelessly and bravely B.secretly and angrily C.suddenly and impolitely D.carefully and slowly 24.Gina thought the first cup of tea was 　　　　. A.bitter B.salty C.sweet D.hot 25.What’s the main idea of the passage? A.Unhappy things always happened to Gina. B.Gina was invited to her friend’s home for tea. C.When we taste life patiently, we can feel happy. D.Whenever we have trouble, we should drink tea. Ⅳ.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子 26.The 　　　　(導(dǎo)演) of the movie is very famous. We like him very much. 27.Remember to 　　　　(關(guān)上) the door when you leave the room. 28.Our teacher 　　　　(表?yè)P(yáng)) him because of his high grades. 29.I like listening to 　　　　(悅耳的) music when I feel tired. 30.The moon 　　　　(映射) on the lake and was very beautiful. Ⅴ.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)并用其正確形式填空 drop by　 after all 　cheer up 　stick to　 depend on　 shut off　 make an effort　 take off　 plenty of　 get mad 31.　　　　　　 your dream and it will come true one day. 32.We went to the Children’s Hospital to 　　　　　　the sick children. 33.Do you often 　　　　　　your friends’ homes if you are free? 34.　　　　　　, two heads are better than one. 35.Whether we will go out for a picnic or not this weekend 　　　　　　the weather. 36.The plane didn’t 　　　　　　at the right time because of the bad weather. 37.Students are supposed 　　　　　　the water after washing hands. 38.When we meet friends, we should 　　　　　　to be on time. 39.Tim 　　　　　　because his mother didn’t buy him a mobile phone. 40.We need 　　　　　　money to build a new bridge near the village. Ⅵ.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式完成短文,方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的 Are you still doing the V for a victory sign? It’s out. The latest popular hand gesture(手勢(shì)) is putting both of your hands together to make a heart shape. It is 41.　　　　 “hand heart”. Many young pop 42.　　　　 in the US have done the move in recent photos. “The ‘hand heart’ gesture means something 43.　　　　 ‘I love you’ and ‘thank you’,” said Taylor Swift, the country singer.“You can send a sweet, simple message without 44.　　　　 a word.” Swift often does it at her concerts. And she is believed to be the first to 45.　　　　 it popular. Last month, Justin Bieber and 46.　　　　 superstar friends did the “hand heart” and put the photos online. They did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. It used to take much 47.　　　　 for nonverbal(非言語(yǔ)的) culture to move. But now, it moves faster 48.　　　　 we have smartphones and the Internet. In the Republic of Korea, the “hand heart” has been 49.　　　　 for a long time, but in a different 50.　　　　. People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means “I love you”. 參考答案 Ⅰ. 1.B 2.D　本句的先行詞是the movies,指物,且關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),故關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)為that或which。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,that符合題意。who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)修飾人,what和how均不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選D。 3.C　 4.C　分析題干可知此處定語(yǔ)從句修飾的名詞the city表示地點(diǎn),所以定語(yǔ)從句用where來(lái)引導(dǎo),where在定語(yǔ)從句中用作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選C。 5.C　分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,先行詞指人,且在從句中作主語(yǔ),應(yīng)用who引導(dǎo)。故選C。 6.C　be worth doing sth.意為“值得做某事”;plan to do sth.意為“計(jì)劃做某事”。故選C。 7.D　8.C　9.A　10.B Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。春節(jié)是中國(guó)最重要的一個(gè)節(jié)日。本文從春節(jié)的意義、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣、各國(guó)各地慶祝春節(jié)的活動(dòng)等方面描述了中國(guó)的春節(jié)。 11.B　考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“人們貼春聯(lián)迎接新年”及生活常識(shí)可推知,此空表示“對(duì)過(guò)去的一年說(shuō)再見”。say goodbye to 意為“對(duì)……說(shuō)再見”。故選B。 12.C　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知,在春節(jié)第一天,人們穿著新衣服出去。故選C。 13.C　考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知,在春節(jié)時(shí)孩子們從父母及親戚那里得到紅包。故選C。 14.A　考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China”可推斷,春節(jié)不只在中國(guó)被慶祝,世界的其他地方也有人慶祝春節(jié)。other修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞; others相當(dāng)于“other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”,后面不再接名詞;another表示“另一的”,修飾單數(shù)名詞。故選A。 15.B　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。congratulate意為“祝賀”;celebrate意為“慶?！?happen意為“發(fā)生”。上文提到春節(jié)也被世界的其他地方所慶祝,由此可推斷英國(guó)也慶祝春節(jié)。故選B。 16.C　考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)上句“Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities.”可推知,這里應(yīng)為活動(dòng)。dance to music表示“隨著音樂(lè)跳舞”。故選C。 17.C　考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)后面的“in the cinema”可知,在電影院里應(yīng)該是看電影。故選C。 18.B　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)后面的“a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year”及語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)該是參加派對(duì)來(lái)迎接新年。join in意為“參加”。故選B。 19.C　考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“對(duì)于中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō),除夕的家庭聚餐是非常重要的一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)”可知,此處句意為“不管他們出生于新加坡還是從中國(guó)移民到新加坡”。whether意為“不管;是否”,符合句意。故選C。 20.A　考查名詞辨析。這里because起到解釋說(shuō)明上一句的作用,題空后“having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition”提到在飯店吃飯會(huì)帶走傳統(tǒng)的韻味,由此可推斷這里是在解釋為什么在家吃年夜飯而不是在飯店。故選A。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文。通過(guò)吉娜的朋友請(qǐng)她喝茶這個(gè)故事,說(shuō)明了我們應(yīng)該積極地面對(duì)生活中的困難,耐心地品嘗生活。 21.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段前兩句“Recently, several unhappy things happened to Gina.One afternoon she called a friend to talk about them.”可知選C。 22.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中“I asked someone to buy the tea from China.”可知選B。 23.D 24.A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段中“Gina took a drink and found it was not as terrible as the first one but still bitter.”可知,吉娜覺(jué)得第二杯沒(méi)有第一杯那么“苦”了,所以第一杯茶很苦。故選A。 25.C　主旨大意題。通過(guò)吉娜的朋友請(qǐng)她喝茶這個(gè)故事,說(shuō)明了我們應(yīng)該耐心地品嘗生活,才能夠感到快樂(lè)。故選C。 Ⅳ.26.director　27.shut/close　28.praised　 29.smooth　30.was reflected Ⅴ.31.Stick to　32.cheer up　33.drop by 34.After all　35.depends on 36.take off　37.to shut off 38.make an effort　39.got mad 40.plenty of Ⅵ. 41.called　42.stars　43.between 44.saying　45.make　46.his　47.longer 48.because　49.popular　50.way