2018-2019學年九年級英語上冊 Unit 2 Great People教案 (新版)冀教版.doc
《2018-2019學年九年級英語上冊 Unit 2 Great People教案 (新版)冀教版.doc》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2018-2019學年九年級英語上冊 Unit 2 Great People教案 (新版)冀教版.doc(5頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
Unit 2 Great People Lesson 7: What Is the Meaning of Life? I. Learning aims: Master the new words: meaning, dialogue, successful, survey, neighbour II. Learning important and difficult points: 1) Those are all really important questions and very difficult to answer. 2) I’m not sure how to answer them. 3) My dad always says that we should be good to others. 4) Let’s write these questions down. Language Points: 1. meaning 【用法】作可數(shù)名詞,意為“意思”,是動詞mean的動名詞形式起形容詞作用。 【舉例】Can you tell me the meaning of this new word? 你能告訴我這個生詞的意思嗎? 2. Those are all really important questions and very difficult to answer. 那些都是很重要的問題并且很難回答。 【用法】句式“be + 形容詞 + 不定式”意為“很……做某事……”。 【舉例】This kind of work is easy to complete. 這種工作很容易完成。 3. I’m not sure how to answer them. 我不能肯定如何回答它們。 【用法】不定式可以與疑問詞who, what, which, when, how, where 等連用,構(gòu)成不定式短語,在句中作主語、表語、賓語和賓語補足語等。 【舉例】①Where to buy this kind of computer is a problem. 到哪里去買這種計算機是一個問題。(作主語)②I really don’t know what to do. 我的確不知道該怎么辦了。(作賓語)③The question is how to get there. 問題是怎么到那里去。(作表語)④Can you tell me which one to choose? 你能告訴我該選擇哪一個嗎?(作賓語補足語) 4. My dad always says that we should be good to others. 我父親總說我們應該對別人好一些。 【用法】句式be good to somebody 意為“對某人態(tài)度友好”。類似句式還有:be polite to, be friendly to, to kind to, be nice to, be rude to等。 【舉例】His classmates are all friendly to him. 他的同學們對他很友好。 Lesson 8: A Universe of Thought I. Learning aims: Master the new words: universe, Albert Einstein, lifetime, solve, theory, relativity, Switzerland, pioneer, Nobel, Princeton, nuclear, weapon, conclusion, false II. Learning important and difficult points: 1)Einstein is most famous for his Theory of Relativity. 2)For one of those articles, he received the Nobel Prize in 1921. 3)The important thing is not to stop questioning. 4)Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new. Language Points: 1. solve 【用法】作及物動詞,意為“解答、解決”,后加名詞或代詞作賓語。 【舉例】I don’t think I can solve these problems. 我想我不能解決這些問題。 2. Einstein is most famous for his Theory of Relativity. 愛因斯坦為他的相對來說最為出名。 【用法】句式be famous for 意為“因……而著名、出名”,后加表示物的名詞、代詞作介詞for的賓語。 【舉例】Hangzhou is famous for tea and silk. 杭州因茶和絲綢而出名。 【拓展】句式be famous as意為“作為……而著名、出名”;后加表示人的名詞、代詞作介詞as的賓語。 【舉例】Yang Liping is famous as a dancer. 楊麗萍作為舞蹈演員而出名。 3. The important thing is not to stop questioning. 最重要的事情是不要放棄提問。 【用法】這句話中的not to stop questioning 是動名詞的否定形式,它由否定副詞 not 加上動名詞構(gòu)成。在這句話中,動名詞用在系詞后作表語。 【舉例】①He is worried about not going to the concert. 他擔心的是不能參加音樂會。②To us students, the first task is studying hard. 對我們學生來說,第一個任務就是努力學習。 Lesson 9: China’s Most Famous “Farmer” I. Learning aims: Master the new words: universe, Albert Einstein, lifetime, solve, theory, relativity, Switzerland, pioneer, Nobel, Princeton, nuclear, weapon, conclusion, false II. Learning important and difficult points: 1)Einstein is most famous for his Theory of Relativity. 2)For one of those articles, he received the Nobel Prize in 1921. 3)The important thing is not to stop questioning. 4)Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new. Language Points: 1. produce 【用法】作及物動詞,意為“出產(chǎn)、生產(chǎn)”,是后加名詞或代詞作賓語。 【舉例】Our factory produces radios and televisions. 我們工廠生產(chǎn)收音機和電視機。 【拓展】product是produce 的名詞形式,意為“產(chǎn)品”。 【舉例】This kind of product sells well. Is that so? 這種產(chǎn)品很暢銷。是這樣嗎? 2. In the dream, he grew a new type of rice that was as big as a peanut. 在夢中,他種了一種想花生一樣大的水稻。 【用法】句式as…as…表示程度相同,第一個as是副詞,后加形容詞或副詞的原級。 【舉例】①Jim is as honest as Billy. 吉姆和比利一樣誠實。②She works as carefully as her sister. 她和她姐姐工作一樣認真。 【拓展】句式not as (so) …as 表示一方不如另一方。 【舉例】①The weather in Beijing is not as (so) hot as that in Wuhan. 北京的天氣不如武漢的天氣熱。②I don’t run as (so) fast as you. 我不如你跑得快。 3. Since then, he has spent much of his time researching and developing new varieties. 從那時起,他花費很多時間研究和開發(fā)新品種。 【用法】表示“花費”,可用于兩個句式中:spend…on…和spend…(in) doing…。 【舉例】①Each person spent about 100 yuan on food every month. 在伙食上每人每月花100元左右。 ②He doesn’t spend all his time (in) working. 他沒有把全部精力用在工作上。 【拓展】不能說spend money in buying something,要說spend money on something 或spend money to buy something。不能說spend time to do something,而要說spend time in doing something。在主動語態(tài)中,spend…(in) doing…中的介詞in可以省略,在被動語態(tài)中則不能省略。 【舉例】Three hours was spent in doing the work. 做這項工作花了三個小時的時間。 Lesson 10: Touch the World I. Learning aims: Master the new words: planetary, Helen Keller, writer, educator, blind, deaf, illness, ability, Anne Sullivan, progress, community, greatly II. Learning important and difficult points: 1) Helen Keller, the well-known writer and educator, died yesterday at the age of 88. 2) Before her illness, Helen was a bright and happy girl. 3) Anne was filled with pride. 4) She also learned to write and even speak. Language Points: 1. blind 【用法】作形容詞,意為“失明的、瞎的、盲目的”,在句中作表語或定語。另,the blind表示“盲人”,是集體名詞。 【舉例】①Her uncle is blind in both eyes. 她叔叔雙目失明。②This is a very blind decision. 這是一個很盲目的決定。 2. progress 【用法】作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“進步、進展”,短語make progress表示“取得進步”。 【舉例】Danny has made great progress recently. 丹尼近來取得了很大的進步。 【用法】作不及物動詞,意為“發(fā)展、前進”。 【舉例】The soldiers will progress on. 戰(zhàn)士們要繼續(xù)前進。 3. Helen Keller, the well-known writer and educator, died yesterday at the age of 88. 海倫凱勒,著名的作家和教育家,昨天去世了,享年88歲。 【用法】句中的at the age of 意為“在……歲時”,后加基數(shù)詞的單數(shù)形式,用來表示年齡,可以與“when + 主語 + be + 年齡”替換。 【舉例】He began to learn the accordion at the age of four. = He began to learn the accordion when he was four years old.他四歲時開始學手風琴。 【拓展】類似的短語還有“in one’s + 基數(shù)詞復數(shù)形式”,意思是“在……多歲時”。 【舉例】Mr. Wang went to America in his thirties. 王先生在他30多歲時去了美國。 4. Before her illness, Helen was a bright and happy girl. 在得病之前,海倫是個聰明快樂的孩子。 【用法】before her illness是介詞短語,意為“在生病之前”,在句中作狀語。我們可以用時間狀語從句Before she was ill替換它。這種介詞短語作狀語的句式可用從句進行替換。 【舉例】①She didn’t come to school because of illness. = She didn’t come to school because she was ill. 由于疾病,她沒來上學。②Nothing can live without air or water. = Nothing can live if there is no air or water. 沒有空氣和水什么都不能生存。 【舉例】It is too late. Please stop playing games. 時間很晚了。請不要玩游戲了。 Lesson 11: To China, with Love I. Learning aims: Master the new words: Norman Bethune, graduate, Toronto, remain, anti, decision, aid, worst, condition, operate, government, medical II. Learning important and difficult points: 1) With a lot of hard work, he found new ways to help people with T.B.—a disease that damages the lungs. 2) Norman Bethune is well known for helping the Chinese people in the Anti-Japanese War. 3) He once operated for sixty-nine hours straight without stopping. 4) To remember him, the government set up Bethune Medical School and the Bethune International Hospital in Shijiazhuang. Language Points: 1. With a lot of hard work, he found new ways to help people with T.B.—a disease that damages the lungs. 經(jīng)過很多艱苦的工作,他找到了幫助人們治療傷害人肺部的肺結(jié)核的方法。 【用法】句中的to help people with T.B.—a disease that damages the lungs是動詞不定式短語用在名詞way后作定語。不定式有時起形容詞作用修飾名詞或代詞,在句中作定語。不定式作定語時,它的位置在它所修飾的名詞或代詞之后。作式詞lo foress!_ ___________me to do is to cheer.