中考英語復(fù)習(xí) 題型一 語法與情景對話備考精編（含解析）.doc

題型一 語法與情景對話情景對話1.xx重慶A卷Its a long time since we met last year, Alice. Hows it going?_. Many thanks.A. Pretty goodB. The same to youC. It doesnt matterD. Help yourself2.xx重慶B卷Mike, dont make so much noise. Its too late._. Ill go to bed right now.A. Not badB. Youd better notC. Yes, I willD. Sorry, I wont3.xx樂山改編Oh, no!Weve missed the 9 oclock train!_. Theres another one in half an hour.A. Dont worryB. Hurry upC. Give me a breakD. Youre welcome4.xx安徽Im afraid I cant do well in the game._. Its just for fun.A. Sounds goodB. What a pityC. Thank youD. Take it easy5.xx連云港I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Sudirman Cup._. Failure is the mother of success.A. Never mindB. Its a pityC. With pleasureD. No problem6.xx蘇州Im afraid I cant come to your wedding, Julia._! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news7.xx安徽May I do some sports after finishing my homework?_. It is good for your health.A. I hope notB. Sorry, you cantC. Of courseD. Yes, Id love to8.xx南京Hello, Helen!Can I see Mr. Smith?_. Ill tell him you are here.A. Never mindB. It sounds like funC. Just a minuteD. Sorry to hear that9.xx呼和浩特Is it OK if I take this seat?Sorry, _.A. here you areB. take itC. its takenD. never mind10.xx十堰Can I get you a cake?_. But I have already got one.A. No, you cantB. Here you areC. You are welcomeD. Thats very nice of you11.xx宜昌May I have a look at the magazine China Today?Certainly. _.A. Here you areB. Its a pityC. Thank youD. Id like to12.xx西寧Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?_ Oh yes!Its past the office, next to a big market.A. Youre welcome.B. Oh, I beg your pardon?C. Umm, let me think.D. What do you mean?13.xx安順Jeff, could you tell me how to take a taxi through“Didi”？_.A. Youre welcomeB. Sure, Id love toC. Take it easyD. It doesnt matter14.xx煙臺_?She is of medium height with blue eyes.A. How is RitaB. What does Rita likeC. What does Rita look likeD. How do you like Rita15.xx揚州Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._. Opposites sometimes attract.A. I hope soB. I think soC. I dont careD. I dont think so16.xx荊州Its nearly lunch time. How about having some noodles and dumplings?_.A. Youre welcomeB. Thats rightC. Thats nice of youD. That sounds good17.xx武漢I had a really good weekend at my aunts._.A. Oh, thats very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. Its a pleasureD. Oh, Im glad to hear that18.xx隨州What do you think of talk shows?_. I watch them every week.A. I cant stand themB. I love themC. I dont think soD. I agree with you19.xx包頭How do you find the TV play In the Name of People?_.A. Just a minuteB. Thats rightC. By chanceD. Its fantastic20.xx邵陽改編Gina, your new dress looks so nice._.A. No, noB. Thank youC. YesD. OK21.xx天津We have won the first prize in the match!_A. Never mind.B. Nice work!C. Have a good trip!D. Wait a moment!22. Would you like some more soup？_. Its delicious, but Ive had enough.A. Yes, pleaseB. Its like moreC. Nothing moreD. No, thanks23. You did really well in yesterdays singing competition._.A. It doesnt matterB. Thanks a lot C. Not at allD. My pleasure24. Mum, I dont have anybody to play with. Can I have a pet?_ Our apartment is too small.A. Why not?B. I hope so.C. Anything else?D. Im afraid not.25. May I use your MP4 today, Paul?_. I will not use it.A. No, you cant.B. Ive no idea C. Sure, go ahead D. Not at all 26. Would you like to play football after school?_. I have a lot of homework to do.A. Im afraid notB. Enjoy yourselfC. Take your timeD. It takes no time 27. Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday?_. Its so hot in the room.A. Sounds greatB. Not at all C. Youre kiddingD. Youre welcome 28. Remember to print on both sides of the paper._.A. Me, tooB. Well doneC. Sure. I willD. Thats all right 29. Would you like something to drink?_. Im thirsty.A. Yes, I canB. No, thanks C. Yes, pleaseD. No, I dont like it 30. Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend. Would you like to join us?_A. Well done.B. Thats right C. Youre welcomeD. Id love to 31. Daddy, can you come home for supper with us this weekend?_, but I might be a little late.A. Im busy B. Hard to sayC. Of courseD. Never mind 32. What a nice meal! Its really kind of you to invite us._. Im glad you like it.A. Not at all B. Sounds good C. Well done D. Never mind 圖識標(biāo)志1.xx煙臺Li Hua is a volunteer. She will put up a sign to remind people to save every drop of water. Which of the following signs should she choose?_2.xx咸寧Please keep off the grass. Cant you see the sign _?Sorry, sir! I didnt see it.3.xx龍東地區(qū)改編Which of the following signs means DONT GET WATER HERE?_4. We have to drive straight when we see the sign _.5. Which sign can you probably see in the library?_6. Look at these signs. Which sign tells us to save water?_7. Which sign can you probably see in public?_8. Can I stop my car here? Sorry, you cant. Look at the sign _.語音1. Which sound goes with the word “burn”?_A. funB. foundC. fanD. phone 3. Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the word “interesting”?_4. Which sound goes with the word “public”?_5. Which sound goes with the word “fiction”?_6. Which sound goes with the word “search”?_A. hourB. horseC. howD. house_A. twoB. toolC. tooD. toe9. Which word with underlined letters has a different sound from others?_A. southB. youngC. troubleD. touch情景對話1. A【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“自從去年我們見面已有很久了，愛麗絲。近來怎么樣？”“_。非常感謝?！盤retty good相當(dāng)好；The same to you你也一樣；It doesnt matter沒關(guān)系；Help yourself請自便。分析語境并聯(lián)系四個選項可知，應(yīng)回答近況，并表示感謝。故選A。2. D【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“邁克，不要發(fā)出這么大噪音。太晚了?！薄癬。我立即去睡覺”。Not bad不錯；Youd better not你最好不要；Yes,I will是的，我會；Sorry, I wont對不起，我不會了。根據(jù)語境可知空格處表示“道歉”。故選D。3. A【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“哦，不！我們錯過了9點鐘的火車！”“_。半個小時后會有另一趟”。Dont worry別擔(dān)心；Hurry up快10點；Give me a break讓我休息一下；Youre welcome不用謝。根據(jù)答語后句可知空格處是表示“安慰”。故選A。4. D【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“恐怕我在這次比賽中不能表現(xiàn)得很好?！薄癬。只是娛樂而已?！盨ounds good聽起來很好，表贊同；What a pity多么可惜，表遺憾；Thank you謝謝你，表感謝；Take it easy別緊張，表安慰。當(dāng)對方表現(xiàn)出焦慮時，應(yīng)進行安慰。故選D。5. A【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“我很遺憾聽說我們女子羽毛球運動員在蘇迪曼杯輸了。”“_。失敗乃成功之母?！盢ever mind不要介意；沒關(guān)系；Its a pity真遺憾；With pleasure樂意效勞；No problem沒問題。根據(jù)答語后半句可知對方認(rèn)為輸?shù)舯荣悰]有關(guān)系，即不用介意。故選A。6. C【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“朱莉婭，我恐怕不能參加你的婚禮了?！薄癬！但是為什么呢？”How happy多開心??；How lucky多幸運??；What a pity太遺憾了；What nice news 多好的消息啊。根據(jù)“Im afraid I cant come to your wedding.”可知是說不能參加對方的婚禮了，是一件遺憾的事情。故選C。7. C【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“我可以在完成作業(yè)后做一些運動嗎？”“_。這對你的身體有好處?！盜 hope not我希望不要這樣，表意愿；Sorry, you cant抱歉，你不可以，表拒絕；Of course當(dāng)然可以，表允許；Yes, Id love to可以，我樂意，表示接受。從答語后一句可知，應(yīng)答者對發(fā)話者的請求表示允許。故選C。8. C【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“海倫，你好！我可以見史密斯先生嗎？”“_。我會告訴他你來了。”Never mind別介意；It sounds like fun聽起來很有趣；Just a minute稍等；Sorry to hear that很抱歉聽到這些。根據(jù)答語后句可知對方讓稍等一下。故選C。9. C【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“我坐這個座位可以嗎？”“抱歉，_。”here you are給你；take it坐吧；its taken已經(jīng)有人坐了；never mind沒關(guān)系。由Sorry可知此處表示“座位已經(jīng)有人坐了”。故選C。10. D【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“我能給你拿一塊蛋糕嗎？”“_。但是我已經(jīng)有一塊了。”No, you cant不，你不能；Here you are給你；You are welcome不客氣；Thats very nice of you你真好。對于別人提供的善意幫助，即使不需要，也不能強硬拒絕，應(yīng)表示感謝。故選D。11. A【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“我能看一下今日中國雜志嗎？”“當(dāng)然可以。_?！盚ere you are給你；Its a pity太遺憾了；Thank you謝謝；Id like to我愿意。分析答語前句可知，此處為同意對方看雜志，A項符合語境。故選A。12. C【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“打擾一下，你能告訴我最近的銀行在哪兒嗎？”“_哦對了！越過郵局，在一個大市場旁邊?！盰oure welcome.不客氣；Oh, I beg your pardon哦，請再說一遍好嗎？Umm, let me think.嗯，讓我想一想。What do you mean？你是什么意思？答語后句是為對方指路，所以此處表示“讓我想想?！惫蔬xC。13. B【解析】考查交際用語。句意為“杰夫，你能告訴我怎樣通過滴滴來打車嗎？”“_?！盰oure welcome不用謝；Sure, Id love to當(dāng)然，我愿意；Take it easy不著急；It doesnt matter沒關(guān)系。分析語境，可知答語應(yīng)表示愿意或者不愿意。故選B。14. C【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“_?”“她中等身高，長著藍色的眼睛?！盚ow is Rita 麗塔怎么樣；What does Rita like 麗塔喜歡什么;What does Rita look like Rita麗塔長什么樣；How do you like Rita你覺得麗塔怎么樣。分析語境可知，答語回答的是外貌特征。故選C。15. D【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“只有那些有很多共同之處的人能友好相處?！薄癬。不同性格的人有時候也互相吸引?！盜 hope so我希望如此；I think so我認(rèn)為如此；I dont care我不在乎；I dont think so我不這么認(rèn)為。分析答語后句“Opposites sometimes attract.”可知對前一個說話人的觀點表示不贊同。故選D。16. D【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“快到吃午飯的時間了，吃一些面條和餃子怎么樣？”Youre welcome不客氣；Thats right那是對的；Thats nice of you你真好；That sounds good聽起來不錯。針對對方的建議，表示贊同。故選D。17. D【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“我在我姑姑家真的過了一個愉快的周末?！薄癬?！監(jiān)h, thats very nice of you哦，你真好；Congratulations祝賀；Its a pleasure不客氣；Oh, Im glad to hear that哦，我很高興聽到這個。對于別人分享的好消息，應(yīng)表示開心。故選D。18. B【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“你認(rèn)為談話節(jié)目怎么樣？”“_。我每個星期都看?！盜 cant stand them我不能忍受它們；I love them我喜歡它們；I dont think so我不這樣認(rèn)為；I agree with you我同意你的觀點。由答語后句可知是喜歡談話節(jié)目。故選B。19. D【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“你認(rèn)為電視劇人民的名義怎么樣？”“_。”Just a minute稍等一會；Thats right對的；By chance偶然；Its fantastic棒極了。只有D選項是關(guān)于看法的。故選D。20. B【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“吉娜，你的新裙子看起來真漂亮！”“_。”No,no不，不；Thank you謝謝你；Yes是的；OK好的。英語中對別人的夸贊應(yīng)表示感謝。故選B。21. B【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“我們在比賽中贏得了第一名！”“_?！盢ever mind.沒有關(guān)系.；Nice work!做得好!Have a good trip!祝你旅途愉快!Wait a moment!稍等!根據(jù)語境可知，對方贏得了比賽，應(yīng)給予贊揚或祝賀。故選B。22. D 【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“你想再要一些湯嗎？”“_。它很可口，但是我已經(jīng)飽了?！盰es, please是的，請；Its like more它更像；Nothing more僅此而已；No, tanks不用了，謝謝。結(jié)合語境可知此處表示自己飽了，但仍然表示感謝，故選D。23. B 【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“在昨天的歌唱比賽中，你表現(xiàn)得相當(dāng)好?！薄癬。”It doesnt matter沒關(guān)系；Thanks a lot非常感謝；Not at all一點也不；My pleasure我的榮幸。結(jié)合語境可知此處表示感謝，怪想你B。24. D 【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“媽媽，沒有人和我玩。我可以養(yǎng)一只寵物嗎？”“_我們的公寓太小了?！盬hy not為什么不呢？I hope so我希望如此；Anything else還有其他事嗎；Im afraid not恐怕不行。結(jié)合答語后半句可知恐怕不行，故選D。25. C 【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“Paul，我今天能用你的MP4嗎？”“當(dāng)然，用吧。我不用它?！盢o, you cant不，你不可以；Ive no idea我沒有主意；Sure, go ahead好的，用吧；Not at all一點也不。由I will not use it.可知選C。 26. A 【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“放學(xué)后你想踢足球嗎？”“恐怕不行，我有許多作業(yè)要做?！庇蓪υ捳Z境可知此處表示委婉地拒絕。故選A。27. A 【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“我們可以去Alberta過暑假嗎？”“聽起來太棒了。房間里太熱了。”由語境可知選A。28. C 【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“記得紙的兩面都要打印?！?“當(dāng)然，我會的?！盡e, too我也是；Well done做得好；Sure. I will 當(dāng)然，我會的；Thats all right沒關(guān)系。由語境可知選C。29. C 【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“你想要些喝的嗎？”“好的，我口渴了?！庇蓡柧渲械膁rink以及空格后的Im thirsty.可知選C。30. D 【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“這個周末我和Tim要參觀展覽，你愿意跟我們一起嗎？”“我愿意。”對Would you like to do sth.?的肯定回答要用Yes, Id love/like to.故選D。31. C 【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“爸爸，這個周末你能回家和我們一起吃飯嗎？”“當(dāng)然可以，但我或許會晚一會兒。”Im busy 我忙；Hard to say很難說；Of course當(dāng)然可以；Never mind沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)語境可知選C。32. A圖識標(biāo)志1. C【解析】考查圖識標(biāo)志。句意：李華是一名志愿者。她將張貼一個標(biāo)語提醒人們節(jié)約每一滴水。她應(yīng)該選擇下面哪一種標(biāo)志？分析各圖片可知，C圖中有水龍頭，也有水滴標(biāo)志，告訴我們節(jié)約用水。故選C。2. D【解析】考查圖識標(biāo)志。句意為“請遠離草坪。你沒看見標(biāo)志嗎？”“對不起，先生。我（之前）沒看見。” A項：禁止鳴笛；B項：禁止吸煙；C項：禁止拍照；D項：禁止踩踏草坪。由語境可知此處指的是禁止踐踏草坪。故選D。3. B【解析】考查圖識標(biāo)志。句意：下面哪個標(biāo)志意思是“不要在這兒接水”？A項：防雨防濕；B項：不要接水；C項：最高疊八層；D項：禁止亂扔垃圾。故選B。4. B【解析】考查圖識標(biāo)志。句意：當(dāng)我們看到標(biāo)志時，我們不得不直行。A項：禁止左拐;B項：直行;C項：向右拐;D項：交通信號燈。故選B。5. A【解析】考查圖識標(biāo)志。句意：在圖書館里你可能看到哪個標(biāo)識？A項：禁止大聲喧嘩， B項：禁止游泳;C項：可回收利用;D項：禁止停車。故選A。6. C【解析】考查圖識標(biāo)志。句意：看這些標(biāo)志。哪一個標(biāo)志告訴我們節(jié)約用水？A項：安全出口；B項：入口；C項：節(jié)約用水；D項：禁止跑步。故選C。7. A【解析】考查圖識標(biāo)志。句意：你在公共場所可以看到哪個標(biāo)志？A項：禁止吸煙；B：禁止游泳；D項：危險，請勿靠近。故選A。8. B【解析】考查圖識標(biāo)志。句意“我可以在這兒停車嗎？”“對不起，你不可以。看這個標(biāo)志。”A項：禁止吸煙；B：禁止停車；C項：禁止拍照；D項：右轉(zhuǎn)。語音15 CCDAA 69 BDBA