中考英語 第一篇 話題三 Personal environment（周圍環(huán)境）復習課件.ppt

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話題三,Personalenvironment(周圍環(huán)境),(7AUnit4，7BUnit8，8AUnit4，8BUnit10),knew,known,tidier,tidiest,paid,paid,spent,spent,uncomfortable,close,closed,worse,worst,cheap,expensive,choice,chose,chosen,careful,careless,care,rich,整潔的,選擇,12．scarf(n.)________(復數(shù))圍巾13．own(v.)________(n.)擁有者14．true(adj.)________(n.)真相；事實________(adj.)誠實的；真實的15．especial(adj.)________(adv.)尤其；特別；格外16．child(n.)________(復數(shù))________(n.)童年17．century(n.)________(復數(shù))百年；世紀18．make(v.)________(過去式)________(n.)生產(chǎn)者,scarves,owner,truth,truthful,especially,children,childhood,centuries,made,maker,on,player,plane,across,from,in,front,of,next,between,and,along,turn,spend,enjoy,reading,see,doing,so,far,in,common,kinds,up,to,play,make,up,for,seriously,sale,maker,soft,board,junior,check,clear,longer,part,as,honest,according,close,,Where,Is,there,near,is,isnt,right,first,best,to,go,Cinema,closest,tickets,more,and,more,popular,play,a,role,in,the,best,How,long,have,had,for,three,years,has,been,in,millions,of,search,for,used,to,havent,been,back,,,A．(一)用所給詞的適當形式填空。1．Thereare___________(comfortable)seatsinthetowncinema.Wecansitthere___________(comfortable)．2．JuliaaskedLily________(close)thedoorbecauseshewas________(close)tothedoor.3．Therearesomany________(scarf)inthebox.AndIlikethegreen________(scarf)becauseitisverycute.4．I________(make)anorderontheInternetbutthe________(make)saidithadbeensoldout.5．Joe________(know)thissecretthreedaysago，butIdidntget__________(know)ituntiltoday.,comfortable,comfortably,toclose,close,scarves,scarf,made,maker,knew,toknow,6．Hewas________(bad)hurtintheaccidentandnowhefeelseven________(bad)．7.The________(own)hadapricelessdrawing.He___________(own)itforalongtime.8．Tinaisa________(careful)girl.Shealwaysdoeshomework________(careful).9．Iamnota________(child)anymore.Ihadahappy________(child)inBaishawhenIwasyoung.10．Tibetwasmyfirst________(choose)duringmytrip，butfinallyI________(choose)togotoYunnan.,badly,worse,owner,hasowned,careful,carefully,child,childhood,choice,chose,yard,toys,fresher,tickets,known,model,always,climbing,enjoying,counting,talented,talents,similar,common,magicians,kinds,beautiful,decide,role,winner,lives,example,poor,seriously,offer,dangerous,safely,used,climb,moving,spent,risking,difficult/hard,across,habit,accidents,toget,childrens,decided,toys,owned,fourth,to,with,up,to,on,to,called,along,wood,including,enjoy,second,as,tea,Threewhalesareswimmingunderthewater.,Thisboywasreadytositdownbesidemyseat.,IhavelookeditupintheEnglishdictionary.,Abeautifulgirlwasstandinginfrontofthehouse.,ThereisaChinesemaponthewhitewall.,worst,many,more,most,close,closer,mostpopular,biggest,hashad,since,bought,hasbeen,hashad,havelived,since,Have,played,played,hasntsmoked,(四)therebe句型與have句型的練習：翻譯下列句子。1．在我的房子和公園之間有一個書店。________________________________________________________________________2．我有一輛車，車底下有一個籃球。________________________________________________________________________3．水面上有三只鴨子。________________________________________________________________________4．沙發(fā)上有一盤薯片。________________________________________________________________________5．這個箱子里有三個玩具熊、一個鉛筆和一個飛機模型。________________________________________________________________________,Thereisabookstorebetweenmyhouseandthepark.,Ihaveacar.Thereisabasketballunderthecar.,Therearethreeducksonthewater.,Thereisaplateofchipsonthesofa.,Therearethreetoybears,apencilandamodelplaneinthisbox.,解題微技巧指導1．B【解析】根據(jù)上下文可知此處為過去時，因此選B。2．C【解析】pulldown意為“推倒”；putup意為“建立”，start后接動詞不定式作賓語。根據(jù)句意“政府開始推倒在這個地區(qū)的木頭房子”可知選C。3．C【解析】根據(jù)句意“自從2000年六月以來，Taping鎮(zhèn)已經(jīng)變成了歷史”可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時，因此選C。4．D【解析】根據(jù)句意“在小鎮(zhèn)上的每個人都認識他”，everyone意為“每個人”，因此選D。5．A【解析】根據(jù)下文中inahospital可知他過去是一個醫(yī)生。6．C【解析】alotof和lotsof意為“許多的，大量的”，既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，much意為“許多的”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知選C。,7．Whatsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“raw”inthepassage?A．罐裝的B．生的C．冷凍的解題微技巧指導7．B【解析】由本句中cool和hot的反義關(guān)系可推知前面的raw和cooked也為反義關(guān)系。cooked意為“煮熟的”，所以raw在此處意為“生的”。,WalterLittle,解題微技巧指導1．B【解析】本小題考查學生理解具體信息的能力。由第二欄正文的第二句可知B項正確。2．D【解析】本小題考查學生猜測詞義的能力。材料介紹了幾位居民對新建電影院的看法，通讀全文可知Walter不贊成新建電影院，所以可以猜測新電影院將會對老街有不好的影響，而4個選項僅D項為貶義，故選D。3．Thechildrenofthistown，dontneedtospend，moretime，這個鎮(zhèn)上的孩子們不需要花費更多的時間在(室內(nèi))看電影和吃垃圾食品上。,,常用句子表達：1．MyhometownliesinthesouthofZhejiang.2．Iamreallyhappyforhavingsuchabeautifulandcomfortableclassroom.3．Nexttothehotelisasmallhousewithaninterestinggarden.4．...isagoodplacetohavefun.5．Therearetwolakes，somehills，bridgesandboatsinthepark.6．Ourschoolislikeagarden.Treesandflowerscanbeseeneverywhere.7．Ourtownislikeabeautifulgardenwithalotofwoods，flowersandgreengrass.8．Thegardenshowsitsbeautywithrichcolorsandelegantdesign.,9．Ithinkitsinyourgrandparentsroom.10．Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.11．Turnrightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantisonyourleft.12．ItsveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.13．Itsnottoofarfromhere.14．Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.15．MillionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.16．MyhometownisfamousforYuliaoBeach.,二、難句表達。1．Theplacewhereyoucanenjoyyourtimeistheamusementpark.【where引導的定語從句修飾前面的place】在我們學校，你能享受讀書的地方就是圖書館。________________________________________________________________________2．Thereisabigtreeinfrontofourschool.【therebe句型表示存在，意為“有”】我們學校有36個教室，130多位教師。________________________________________________________________________3．Nexttothehotelisasmallhousewithaninterestinggarden.【with具有，帶有】我們在一所帶有美麗花園的學校里學習真是幸福。________________________________________________________________________,Inourschool，theplacewhereyoucanenjoyreadingbooksisthelibrary.,Thereare36classroomsandmorethan130teachersinourschool.,Itshappyforustostudyinaschoolwithabeautifulgarden.,三、典例分析。假設英語課上將以“家鄉(xiāng)的名勝”為話題展開討論，請你根據(jù)下面表格中的信息，用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿，介紹中國十大歷史文化名街之一的福州三坊七巷。,要求：1.內(nèi)容完整，意思連貫，語句通順，書寫規(guī)范；2．不要逐字翻譯，詞數(shù)90詞左右，開頭部分已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：便利的convenient；明清風格thestyleoftheMingandQingDynasty；故居formerhome；民俗folkcustom；傳承passon；特產(chǎn)speciallocalproduct【寫作指導】本篇書面表達需要考生根據(jù)表格所提供的內(nèi)容來寫，可以適當發(fā)揮。因為是介紹“三坊七巷”，所以人稱要用第三人稱來寫，時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)為主。體裁以說明文為主。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，考生可以先介紹“三坊七巷”的位置和交通，接著介紹其特色，最后簡單抒發(fā)一下自己的感想。,【范文】ThreeLanesandSevenAlleysinFuzhouisamongthetoptenhistoricalandculturalstreetsofChina.Itliesinthecitycenterandthetrafficisconvenient.ItsfamousforoldbuildingsinthestyleoftheMingandQingDynasty.Manyfamouspersonsinhistoryusedtolivehere.Theirformerhomesarewellprotectedandattractlotsofpeoplefromhomeandabroad.ThererewonderfulfolkcustomshowsthatpassonthecultureofFuzhou.Besides，thetouristscanenjoydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodsandspeciallocalproducts.Improudofthisgreatplaceofinterestinmyhometown.Itswellworthvisiting.,四、實戰(zhàn)演練。如今，中國掀起了廣場舞(publicsquaredancing)熱潮。對于這種現(xiàn)象，人們褒貶不一。請你根據(jù)下列提示寫一篇短文，談談廣場舞的利與弊，并提出解決措施。,要求：1.短文須包括所有要點，不要逐字翻譯，可適當發(fā)揮；盡量運用本講的重點句子。2．詞數(shù)：80－100詞左右。開頭部分已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：遭受sufferfrom；音量volume【寫作指導】人稱：第一人稱，第三人稱；時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時。寫作思路：先開篇點題寫出廣場舞；再寫出其優(yōu)點和缺點；最后寫出解決措施。,Onepossibleversion:Nowadays，publicsquaredancingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Mostofthepublicsquaresarecrowdedwithdancers，especiallyinthemorningandevening.Weallagreethatpublicsquaredancingisagoodwaytokeephealthy，especiallyfortheold.Besides，itismoney？saving.Butitalsocausesnoisepollution.Manypeoplesufferfromthenoisecausedbytheloudmusic.Theycantwork，studyorsleepwell.Theyfeelveryangryandsomeevenarguewiththedancers.Inmyopinion，thedancersshouldturndownthevolumewhiledancing.Inaddition，ourgovernmentshouldbuildmorepublicplacesforthem，suchassquaresandparks.Thenpeoplecanhavefundancingwithoutdisturbingotherpeople.,