2019高考英語(yǔ)一輪基礎(chǔ)選習(xí)題 模塊2 Unit 3 Amazing people（含解析）牛津譯林版.doc

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2019牛津譯林高考英語(yǔ)一輪基礎(chǔ)選習(xí)題：模塊2U3 一、閱讀理解。 From young kids to fitness lovers，to those looking for a laugh，or to families looking for a free movie night，Atlantic Station prepares some days for them to enjoy this year. Tot Spot—Each Tuesday morning.Atlantic Stations Central Park transforms into every childs dream playground! From 10：00 am to noon，kids can enjoy games，storytelling, toys，music and some very special things.This event begins on April 5 and lasts through September 27. Wellness Wednesday—Each Wednesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm，Atlantic Stations Central Park bees the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more.Wellness Wednesday weles all ages and skill levels.This event begins on April 6 and lasts through September 28. Improv in the Park—Whole World Theatre，Atlantas premier improv group，has once again partnered with Atlantic Station to bring a familyfriendly night of edy to the Central Park on the first Wednesday of each month until September.Bring a blanket，relax under the stars and prepare to laugh until your stomach hurts！The hourlong show begins at 8：00 pm.This event occurs on April 5，May 4，June 1，July 6 and August 3. Movies in the Central Park—Each Thursday night at dusk，guests are invited to bring chairs，blankets，togo snacks and picnics to Atlantic Stations Central Park.All outdoor screenings are available，weather permitting，so keep your fingers crossed for no The Wizard of Oztype storms！Be sure to arrive early to find a good seat. 1．Mothers can take their kids who like listening to stories to ________. A．Tot Spot B．Improv in the Park C．Wellness Wednesday D．Movies in the Central Park 2．When can you do yoga with an instructor in Atlantic Stations Central Park? A．On each Tuesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm in August. B．On each Tuesday morning from 10：00 am to noon in July. C．At 8：00 pm on April 5, May 4，June 1，July 6 and August 3. D．On each Wednesday at 7：00 pm in June and July. 3．What can we learn from the text? A．Atlantic Station sets the days for guests to have fun. B．Tickets for Movies in Central Park are hard to get. C．Movies in the Central Park are shown only indoors. D．Only teenagers are wele to join in Wellness Wednesday 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了大西洋站幾個(gè)可以讓人們放松自己、享受生活和獲得樂(lè)趣的活動(dòng)。 1．A　考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中第二段中的“From 10：00 am to noon, kids can enjoy games，storytelling.toys，music and some very special things”可知，從上午10點(diǎn)到中午，在Tot Spot活動(dòng)中孩子們可以做游戲、講故事、玩玩具、聽(tīng)音樂(lè)等，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，想聽(tīng)故事的孩子們可以去參加Tot Spot活動(dòng)，故A項(xiàng)正確。 2．D　考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Each Wednesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm，Atlantic Stations Central Park bees the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more”和“This event begins...September 28”可知，4月6日到9月28日的每個(gè)星期三下午6：30到7：30，大西洋站中央公園成為人們尋求心靈寧?kù)o和身體放松的地方，有指導(dǎo)者帶領(lǐng)客人做包括瑜伽和其他活動(dòng)在內(nèi)的練習(xí)。由此可知，D項(xiàng)符合題意。 3．A　考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，尤其是第一段可知，Atlantic Station為客人安排時(shí)間和活動(dòng)來(lái)讓他們玩得開(kāi)心，故A項(xiàng)符合題意。 二、單項(xiàng)選擇。 1. A society was set up to _______ the endangered animals and plant life from dying out in this area. A. reserve B. preserve C. observe D. deserve 【答案】B 【解析】reserve儲(chǔ)存，儲(chǔ)備；preserve保護(hù)，保留；observe觀察；deserve應(yīng)受，應(yīng)得的，句意：成立了一個(gè)協(xié)會(huì)來(lái)保護(hù)瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)植物，以避免它們從這一地區(qū)消失滅絕。 2.At times the balance in nature is _______, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects. A. troubled B. confused C. disturbed D. puzzled 【答案】C 【解析】trouble麻煩；confuse困擾；disturb打擾；puzzle困惑?？梢哉f(shuō)disturb the balance in nature打擾自然界的平衡，其它動(dòng)詞不可與之搭配。句意：有時(shí)，自然界的平衡受到打擾，導(dǎo)致了許多可能的不可預(yù)見(jiàn)的影響。 3.When _______ a job, you should highlight your experience and skills. A. accounting for B. interviewing for C. applying for D. searching for 【答案】C 【解析】句意：求職時(shí)，你應(yīng)該突出你的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和技能。apply for“申請(qǐng)”，符合句意。account for解釋，說(shuō)明；interview for為……面試；search for搜索。 4.Most drivers have realized the significance of traffic safety and strictly followed the traffic laws, marking the fact that our efforts have _______. A. paid off B. showed off C. put off D. let off 【答案】A 5.Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _______. A. put out B. go off C. go through D. go out 【答案】D 【解析】go out熄滅。句意：沒(méi)人注意到小偷溜進(jìn)了房子里，因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)燈剛好熄滅。 6.A firm, dry handshake is generally regarded as an indication that someone is confident and _______. A. in control B. in style C. in place D. in office 【答案】A 【解析】in control控制；in style有特色；in place在適當(dāng)位置；in office在辦公。句意：堅(jiān)定干練的握手通常被看作這個(gè)人很自信、能掌控局面的象征。 7.Once you have put your hand to an under-taking, you should _______ persevere until you have finished it. A. observe B. reserve C. preserve D. persevere 【答案】B 8.You needn’ t have _______ the speaker when he was speaking; there was enough time afterwards for you to ask questions. A. affected B. interrupted C. encouraged D. disturbed 【答案】B 【解析】affected影響；interrupted打斷；encouraged鼓勵(lì)；disturbed打擾。句意：當(dāng)他在說(shuō)話的時(shí)候，你沒(méi)有必要打斷他，后面有足夠的時(shí)候讓你提問(wèn)。 9.It is clearly stated that these regulations _______ everyone in the munity, without exception. A. appeal to B. adapt to C. apply to D. attach to 【答案】C 【解析】appeal to呼吁，上訴，要求，對(duì)……有吸引力；adapt to 使自己適應(yīng)于；apply to適用于，應(yīng)用于；attach to依附，加入。句意：聲明很清楚，這些規(guī)則適用于社區(qū)的每一個(gè)人，沒(méi)有例外。 10.We can ensure you regular supplies of these materials if you _______pay for them in good time. A. pay off B. pay for C. pay back D. pay out 【答案】B 【解析】pay off還清，得到回報(bào)；pay for支付；pay back償還；pay out付出。句意：如果你們能按時(shí)付款，我們可以保證定期向你們供應(yīng)這些材料。 11.She is still optimistic about her life in spite of the hard life she has _______ in the past three years. A. gone through B. looked through C. put through D. seen through 【答案】A 【解析】go through經(jīng)歷；look through快速瀏覽；put through接通(電話)，實(shí)行，完成；see through看透(某人)。句意：盡管在過(guò)去三年中經(jīng)歷了生活的艱辛，但她依然對(duì)生活保持樂(lè)觀。 12.The pany has been _______ of President Smith for 20 years and who will _______ it after his retirement? A. in the control; take over B. in the control; take down C. in control; take over D. in control; take down 【答案】A 【解析】句意：公司被斯密斯總裁控制20年了，退休后誰(shuí)會(huì)接管呢？第一空填in the control of是某物被 人控制，in control of是某人控制某物，第二空填take over接管，take down記下，取下。 13._______ for his action on the playing field ,but he is also famous for the things that he does off the playing field. A. Not he is only known B. Not only is he known C. Only is he known not D. He is only not known 【答案】B 14.My father was so glad to meet his old friend again. You see, they _______ with each other for nearly 30 years. A. lost contact B. had lost contact C. had been out of contact D. has been out of contact 【答案】C 【解析】根據(jù)句中出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for nearly 30 years可知，要用完成時(shí)。又因失去聯(lián)系這一動(dòng)作延續(xù)到他們這次見(jiàn)面之前，所以要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。由于lose contact不能延續(xù)，故C項(xiàng)正確。句意：我的父親再次見(jiàn)到他的老朋友，是那么的高興。你知道的，他們幾乎有30年沒(méi)有聯(lián)系了。 15.The wife _______ a big dinner when the husband was aware of their eighth wedding anniversary that day. A. was still preparing B. had hardly prepared C. did carefully prepare D. would eagerly prepare 【答案】B 【解析】“hardly...when一……就……”句型中，主句中動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。句意：妻子剛準(zhǔn)備好一頓豐盛的晚餐丈夫就意識(shí)到那天是他們結(jié)婚八周年紀(jì)念日。 三、完形填空。 A taxi driver taught me a lesson in customer satisfaction and expectations.Inspiring speakers __1__ thousands of dollars to give this kind of training to corporate directors and staff.It cost me only a $12 __2__ ride. I had __3__ into Dallas just for the purpose of calling on a client.Time was precious and my __4__ included a quick roundtrip from and back to the airport.A __5__ taxi pulled up.The driver rushed to __6__ the passenger door for me and made sure I was __7__ seated before he closed the door.As he got in the drivers seat，he __8__ that the neatly folded Wall Street Journal next to me was for my use.He then showed me several __9__ and asked me what type of music I would enjoy. I could not believe the __10__ I was receiving！I took the opportunity to say，“__11__ you take great pride in your work.You must have a __12__ to share.” “You bet，” he __13__，“I used to be in Corporate America.But I was tired of thinking my best would never be good enough.I __14__ to find my right position in life，where I could feel __15__ of being the best.I love driving cars，and feeling like I have done a full days work and done it __16__.So I chose to bee a __17__.One thing I know for sure，to be good in my business I just have to meet the expectations of my passengers.__18__，to be great in my business，I have to go __19__ the customers expectations！” The taxi driver taught me a great life __20__：Go an extra mile when providing any service to others. 1．A.offer　　　　 B．charge C．pay D．a(chǎn)fford 2．A.taxi B．bus C．car D．train 3．A.driven B．flown C．ran D．cycled 4．A.hope B．purpose C．plan D．choice 5．A.private B．rough C．slow D．clean 6．A.open B．lock C．push D．shut 7．A.silently B．fortably C．tightly D．casually 8．A.declared B．concluded C．found D．mentioned 9．A.pictures B．maps C．tapes D．books 10．A.service B．gift C．invitation D．a(chǎn)dvice 11．A.Actually B．Obviously C．Gradually D．Suddenly 12．A.chance B．secret C．story D．ride 13．A.whispered B．a(chǎn)rgued C．sighed D．replied 14．A.decided B．promised C．happened D．hesitated 15．A.careful B．proud C．a(chǎn)fraid D．curious 16．A.early B．rapidly C．cautiously D．well 17．A.driver B．director C．client D．speaker 18．A.Besides B．Therefore C．However D．Perhaps 19．A.against B．within C．over D．beyond 20．A.method B．experience C．lesson D．standard 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一名出租車司機(jī)給作者上了一堂關(guān)于如何達(dá)到客戶滿意和期望的課。 【難句分析】One thing I know for sure，to be good in my business I just have to meet the expectations of my passengers. 分析：本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。I know for sure是定語(yǔ)從句。 譯文：有一件事我可以肯定，那就是想要做好生意，我就必須要滿足我的乘客的期望。 　　【核心詞匯】corporate adj.公司的　client n．客戶 precious adj.珍貴的　extra adj.額外的 1．B　根據(jù)空后的“thousands of dollars to give this kind of training to corporate directors and staff.It cost me only a $12”可知，勵(lì)志演講家的培訓(xùn)是要收費(fèi)的。charge表示“收費(fèi)”，符合語(yǔ)境。 2．A　根據(jù)文章第一句“A taxi driver taught me a lesson in customer satisfaction and expectations”可知，出租車司機(jī)收作者12美元。 3．B　根據(jù)第二段第二句的“Time was precious and my __4__ included a quick aroundtrip from and back to the airport”可知，作者當(dāng)時(shí)是乘飛機(jī)去的。 4．C　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，時(shí)間很珍貴，作者的計(jì)劃中包括往返機(jī)場(chǎng)的旅程。 5．D　根據(jù)下文的“the neatly folded Wall Street Journal next to me was for my use”可推知，出租車很干凈。 6．A　結(jié)合“the passenger door for me”可推知，司機(jī)趕快跑過(guò)來(lái)給作者開(kāi)車門(mén)。 7．B　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可推知，該司機(jī)注重乘客的滿意度，所以他一定確保作者乘坐舒適。 8．D　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可推知，司機(jī)向乘客提醒有雜志可看。mention“提到”。 9．C　根據(jù)空后的“asked me what type of music I would enjoy”可推知，司機(jī)給作者拿出幾盤(pán)音樂(lè)磁帶讓他選擇。 10．A　根據(jù)空后的“I was receiving”可推知，作者對(duì)出租車司機(jī)提供的服務(wù)非常吃驚，不敢相信。receive the service“接受服務(wù)”。 11．B　由空后的“You must have a __12__ to share”以及語(yǔ)境可推知，顯而易見(jiàn)，作者認(rèn)為出租車司機(jī)為自己的工作自豪。 12．C　根據(jù)空后的“to share”以及語(yǔ)境可推知，此處表示有故事分享。 13．D　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，司機(jī)回應(yīng)了作者的推斷。 14．A　根據(jù)空前的“I was tired of thinking”可推知，司機(jī)決定行動(dòng)起來(lái)，找到生活中合適的位置而不是一味地想想。 15．B　根據(jù)第三段第二句的“you take great pride in your work”可推知，司機(jī)想做到最好并為自己的工作自豪。 16．D　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可推知，司機(jī)想把工作做好。 17．A　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，他決定轉(zhuǎn)行當(dāng)一名司機(jī)。 18．C　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，上下文表示邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用However“然而”。 19．D　根據(jù)文章最后一句“Go an extra mile when providing any service to others”可知，要想做到最好，就要多為客戶考慮，超出客戶的期望。beyond“超出”。 20．C　根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭“A taxi driver taught me a lesson in customer satisfaction and expectations”可知，此處表示司機(jī)給作者上了生動(dòng)的一課。 四、七選五。 How to Have a Successful Remote Interview? If interviews make you nervous，the thought of doing one remotely might be a relief.1.___________ Even if your interviewer may have a hard time seeing you sweat，they will still ask questions.Think of a phone or video interview as an extra opportunity to impress your interviewer. If you create a genuine connection with someone without being in the same place as him，chances are they’ll trust your ability. 2.___________ Test your equipment. 3．___________ For a video interview，it’s important to do a trial run in advance，since it can be especially troublesome. “These are live，so it’s very important to test your connections ahead of time，” says Scott Dobroski，the director of Corporate munications at Glassdoor. 4.___________ You don’t want your interviewer to think you’re in an underground place. So skip the dark，dull mood lighting. Pick a spot where the light is facing you and try to set yourself up in a relaxing atmosphere and at a fortable distance. Ideally，have slightly an inch of space above your head. Take your time. A mon mistake people make is cutting someone else off in conversation. This is even easier to do when you can’t see the person you’re talking to. So even if it feels slightly unnatural，wait for a while after your interviewer finishes a sentence. 5.___________ He may understand why. But you don’t want to e across as rushing the conversation or being more interested in hearing yourself talk than establishing a connection. A．Get the atmosphere right. B．But you should still take them seriously. C．Here are three tips to make the whole process go smoothly. D．Buy a phone or video before you have the interview. E．Cutting him off a time or two might not be a big problem. F．Make sure that your phone is charged and your WiFi works. G．Your interviewer will be happy to see you cut him off. 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了做好遠(yuǎn)程面試的三條建議。 1．B　解析：根據(jù)空處前一句并結(jié)合空處后一句可知，空處應(yīng)是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折句，用來(lái)引出本文的話題：盡管遠(yuǎn)程面試看似輕松，但是你仍然要認(rèn)真面對(duì)，故B項(xiàng)正確。 2．C　解析：根據(jù)前一句“If you create a genuine connection with someone without being in the same place as him，chances are they’ll trust your ability.”可知，如果你在沒(méi)有和某人處于同一地的情況下和他建立了真正的聯(lián)系，那么他很可能會(huì)相信你的能力。結(jié)合下文列舉的三個(gè)做好遠(yuǎn)程面試的建議可以判斷，空處承上啟下，引出下文的介紹，故C項(xiàng)正確。 3．F　解析：根據(jù)該段小標(biāo)題“Test your equipment”并結(jié)合空處后一句可知，該段提出本文的第一條建議：測(cè)試你的設(shè)備。F項(xiàng)“確保你的手機(jī)充好電且WiFi正?！狈衔囊?，故F項(xiàng)正確。 4．A　解析：根據(jù)空處所在的位置可知，空處為該段小標(biāo)題；由該段第三句可知，選擇一個(gè)光線面對(duì)你的地方，試著讓自己處在一個(gè)輕松的氛圍并且保持一個(gè)舒適的距離。據(jù)此可以判斷，該段主要介紹第二條建議：要有恰當(dāng)?shù)姆諊蔄項(xiàng)正確。 5．E　解析：根據(jù)該段小標(biāo)題“Take your time”并結(jié)合空處前一句可知，該段介紹了第三條建議：別著急，慢慢來(lái)。E項(xiàng)“打斷他一兩次可能不是一個(gè)大問(wèn)題”符合文意，故E項(xiàng)正確。