2022學(xué)年人教版初三英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit 7 測(cè)試題及答案

內(nèi)裝訂線學(xué)校:_姓名：_班級(jí)：_考號(hào)：_外裝訂線2022學(xué)年人教版初三英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit 7 測(cè)試題及答案階段檢測(cè)卷(七)(時(shí)間：60分鐘分值：100分). 單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題2分，共20分)1. Trees _ in winter but in spring.A. cannot plant B. can be not plantedC. cannot be planted D. can plant2. Please be quiet. We are not allowed _ much noise in the reading room.A. to make B. makeC. making D. to making3. I think English is more useful than Chinese.I dont_ you. They are both useful.A. get on well with B. catch up withC. talk with D. agree with4. Excuse me，you get _ of my passing through.Im sorry.A. on the way B. in the wayC. out the way D. off the way5. Our teacher is friendly to us. But he is strict _ us, too.A. to B. in C. on D. with6. Anna is _ to drive a car.A. serious enough B. enough seriousC. too serious D. serious too7. She managed _ the problem for the old man.A. solve B. solvesC. to solve D. solving8. Lily wants to get her ears _. But her mother doesnt allow her to do that. A. pierceB. piercedC. to pierceD. piercing9. I have no chance _ the matter with her. A. DiscussB. discussingC. to discussD. discusses10. Only by studying hard _ improve your English soon. A. you canB. you didC. can youD. did you. 完形填空(每小題2分，共20分)Everyone can feel stressed out because of too many things happening in your life. Teenagers, however, have _1_ chances to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard.You are not a child any more, but you are not _2_， even though you have to deal with some grownup problems and make decisions by _3_. Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems of arguing with _4_ or brothers or sisters. Teenagers also have lots of stress from _5_， either from their teachers or from their classmates. Some teenagers also feel _6_ about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cant _7_ the university because of their poor family. It is hard for some teenagers to get a job after they graduate. There are so many young people finishing school _8_ not enough jobs for them. Though there is a lot of stress, you can find many ways to _9_ it. Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. It may sound _10_， but it is helpful.1. A. more B. fewerC. many D. little2. A. a baby B. a teenagerC. an adult D. a boy3. A. yourself B. himselfC. myself D. herself4. A. teachers B. parentsC. classmatesD. friends5. A. family B. society C. school D. factory6. A. relaxed B. stressed C. excited D. bored7. A. go B. offer C. refuse D. enter8. A. and B. but C. or D. so9. A. agree with B. talk withC. deal with D. lift up10. A. simple B. difficult C. good D. bad. 閱讀理解(每小題2分，共10分)You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”？Recently, a British survey found that electronic(電子) products in teenagers bedrooms are affecting(影響) their sleep.The survey was done among 1，000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.“This is very worrying，” said Dr Chris Idzikowski, a British expert，“we call it junk sleep. It means you dont get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too. If you dont get good rest, you wont do well in school the next day.”The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day，with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst.Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, MP4 or TV in their bedroom. And many of them have all three.1. This passage is mainly about_.A. junk foodB. junk sleepC. electronic productsD. the importance of sleep2. _of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.A. 200 B. 300C. 500 D. 1，0003. “Junk food” and “junk sleep” are similar to each other in the way that_.A. they are both low in qualityB. they are both produced in factoriesC. people enjoy both in their spare timeD. they are both good for peoples health4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.B. Few of the teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.C. Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.D. Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.5. Which of the following is the best solution to the problem?A. Parents watch TV together with their children.B. Forbid teenagers to use any electronic product.C. Limit(限制) teenagers use of the electronic products.D. The use of the mobile phone and MP4 is not allowed at school. 根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞(每小題2分，共10分)1. I think your _(選擇) is very good.2. Our teachers often _(教育) us to study hard for our future.3. He saw his son and _(舉起) him up. 4. Look! A baby is _(哭). 5. I _(后悔) giving up the plan. 完成句子(每小題2分，共10分)1. 我們必須遠(yuǎn)離因特網(wǎng)嗎？Must we _ _ _ the Internet?2. 我們不反對(duì)跑步，但是你必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。We _ _ _ running, but you must study hard.3. 我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該被允許在這兒拍照。I think we should _ _ to take photos here. 4. 我的老師很關(guān)心我。My teacher _ _ me a lot.5. 我對(duì)這次會(huì)議是認(rèn)真的。Im _ _ the meeting. 書(shū)面表達(dá)(共30分)Emily 將她的煩惱寫(xiě)在了博客上并征求大家的意見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)了解她的煩惱并寫(xiě)出你(Chen Lin, from Qingdao)的建議，要求詞數(shù)80左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。建議應(yīng)包括：1. 孩子應(yīng)尊重父母；2. 父母經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富；3. 父母的要求對(duì)你的成長(zhǎng)是有好處的；4. 多與父母交流；5. 參考詞匯： respect v& n尊重responsible adj. 有責(zé)任的demand v. & n要求Here is Emilys problem on the Blog：My problem is my parents.They never stop going on about(嘮叨) how I should keep my room clean, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washingup after dinner every night. None of my friends have such terrible parents. What should I do?Emily, USAHi, Emily. I think its lucky for you that you have such good parents. _Chen Lin, Qingdao答案及解析. 1. C考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的否定形式。故其結(jié)構(gòu)為“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞notbe及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”。2. A考查動(dòng)詞allow的用法。allow sb. to do sth.的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為be allowed to do sth.。3. D考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。答語(yǔ)意為“我不同意你的觀點(diǎn)”?！百澩橙恕庇胊gree with sb.表達(dá)。4. B考查固定短語(yǔ)。get in the way of 意為“妨礙；阻礙”。5. D考查與形容詞strict搭配的介詞。be strict with sb. 意為“對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格”。6. A考查副詞enough的用法。enough修飾形容詞serious須后置，后常跟動(dòng)詞不定式。7. C考查manage用法。manage to do sth.表示“設(shè)法完成某事”。8. B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。get sth. done為固定句式，意為“使某物被做”。故選B。9. C考查固定句式。have no chance to do sth.“沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)做某事”。10. C考查倒裝句。only介詞短語(yǔ)放于句首作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，主句要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；D項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)，故選C。. 15 ACABC610 BDBCA. 15 BBACC. 1. choice2. educate3. lifted4. crying5. regret . 1. keep away from2. have nothing against 3. be allowed4. cares about5. serious about. One possible version：Hi, Emily. I think its lucky for you that you have such good parents. You should understand and respect them, and do what they ask you to do. They have richer experience and better advice for young people. As your parents, they surely hope you become an excellent person. Their demands are helpful for your growing up. Every family member should be responsible for something. So you should do what you can do, such as keep your room clean and do the washingup. Remember: Learning by doing. You should keep your hair tidy and wear smart clothes. Teenagers should look like teenagers. Anyway, if you have any problems, just talk with your parents. Chen Lin, Qingdao