《七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) unit 11 How was your school trip?Section A(Grammar Focus 3a)課件 (新版)人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) unit 11 How was your school trip?Section A(Grammar Focus 3a)課件 (新版)人教新目標(biāo)版(21頁珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Section A 2 Grammar Focus- 3aFree talk:Ask your partner: What did you do on your school trip? Then fill in the following chart and give a report.Name What did you do on your school trip? Tom went to a farm, milked a cow Lily rode a horse, picked some strawberriesEric went fishing, watched the starsW
2、ang visited grandparentsHaiLast week, we had a school trip. Tom went to a farm. He milked a cow. Lily go ride do is are have eat buy see寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式, 找出規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過找出規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成。去式的構(gòu)成。 pick visit watch climb study worry play live stop went rode did was were had ate bought saw picked visited watched
3、climbed studied worried played lived stopped 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞規(guī)則動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞 構(gòu)成規(guī)則構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形原形過過 去去 式式一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed work play worked played結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾是e的動(dòng)詞加的動(dòng)詞加-d hope live hoped lived末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫這重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加個(gè)輔音字母,再加-ed stop trip stopped tripped結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾是“輔音字母輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞,先變?cè)~,先變“y”為為“ i”再加
4、再加-ed study worry studiedworried規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式詞尾規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式詞尾-ED的讀音的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音規(guī)則讀讀 音音例例 詞詞在濁輔音和元在濁輔音和元音后面音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/ 在清輔音后面在清輔音后面/t/ passed /pa:st/在在t, d 后面后面/ it / /id/needed /ni:did/清念清念 /t/, 元濁元濁/d/; /t/ /d/ 之后念之后念/id/知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成構(gòu)成用法用法常用時(shí)間常用時(shí)間動(dòng)詞的過去式動(dòng)詞的過去式1. 表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.
5、表示過去經(jīng)?;虮硎具^去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。yesterdaylast night/week/ time. days agoOn Sunday morning一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí) am(is) was are were陳述句:陳述句:He was at home yesterday.否定句:否定句:He wasnt at home yesterday.疑問句:疑問句:Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was./No, he wasnt.陳述句:主語陳述句:主語+動(dòng)詞過去式動(dòng)詞過去式+其它其它I go to the movie
6、. I went to the movie.否定句:主語否定句:主語+助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞didnt+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其它其它I dont go to school today. I didnt go to school.一般疑問句:一般疑問句:Did +主語主語+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其它其它?Do you have breakfast? Did you have breakfast?Yes, I do./No, I dont. Yes, I did./No, I didnt.動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí),表示過去發(fā)生事;動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí),表示過去發(fā)生事;be用用was或用或用were, have, has變變had
7、;謂語動(dòng)詞過去式,過去時(shí)間坐標(biāo)志;謂語動(dòng)詞過去式,過去時(shí)間坐標(biāo)志;一般動(dòng)詞加一般動(dòng)詞加-ed,若是特殊得硬記。,若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單,主語之后否定句很簡(jiǎn)單,主語之后didnt添;添;疑問句也不難,疑問句也不難,did放在主語前;放在主語前;如果謂語之前有如果謂語之前有did,謂語動(dòng)詞需還原;,謂語動(dòng)詞需還原;動(dòng)詞若是動(dòng)詞若是was,were,否定就把否定就把not添。添。 巧記一般過去時(shí)巧記一般過去時(shí)3a Here is Jims and Bills letters. Lets help them to complete the letters.Dear Bill,How _ (is)
8、 your school trip yesterday? _ (Do) you _ (go) to the zoo? _ (do) you take any photos? _ (Do) you _ (see) any interesting animals? I _ (go) to the zoo last year and it _ (is) a lot of fun. Jim was Did goDidDidseewentwasDear Jim,My school trip _ (is) great! We _ (have) so much fun! We _ (go) to Green
9、 Park. We _ (climb) the mountains there and _ (see) a lot of flowers. We _ (eat) our lunch under some trees and _ (play) some games after that. But at about two oclock, it _ (get) very cloudy and we _ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it _ (do not), and the sun _ (come) out again! Billwas hadwent clim
10、bedsawateplayedgotworrieddidntcameMy school trip was great! We had so much _! We went to Green Park. We climbed the _ there and saw a lot of _. funmountainsflowersLook at pictures and fill in the blanks. Then read it and try to recite it.We _ our lunch under some trees and _ some games after that.Bu
11、t at about two oclock, it got very _ and we worried it could _. Luckily, it didnt, and the sun _ out again!cloudyrainateplayedcameLast week I visited my aunts house._Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence. The weather was beautiful.We went fishing.1. She often _ (go) to the park on weekends,
12、but yesterday she _ (go) to the zoo.2. Last week she _ (have) fun on a farm.3. What _ they _ (do) on the school trip? They _ (ride) horses and _ (climb) the mountains.I. 填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。 goeswenthaddid dorode climbed4. How _ their school trip? It _ interesting. _ she _ (go) fishing? Yes, she did.5. _
13、Li Ming _ (pick) any strawberries?No, he didnt. was Did go Did pick was1. 我們?cè)谀莾号郎轿覀冊(cè)谀莾号郎? 看到了很多花??吹搅撕芏嗷?。2. 我們?cè)跇湎鲁粤宋绮停笥滞嬗螒?。我們?cè)跇湎鲁粤宋绮停笥滞嬗螒颉?. 太陽半小時(shí)前又出來了。太陽半小時(shí)前又出來了。We climbed the mountains there and saw a lot of flowers.We ate our lunch under trees and played some games after that.The sun came out
14、 again half an hour.II. 翻譯下列句子。翻譯下列句子。4. 昨天我們擔(dān)心天會(huì)下雨。昨天我們擔(dān)心天會(huì)下雨。5. 幾分鐘前,天變陰了。幾分鐘前,天變陰了。6. 你拍了一些照片嗎?你拍了一些照片嗎?Yesterday we worried it would rain.A few minutes ago, it got cloudy.Did you take any photos?1. Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)(改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2. His father worked all
15、day last Monday.(改一般疑問句)(改一般疑問句) _ his father _ all day last Monday? didnt doDid workIII. 完成下列句子。完成下列句子。3. I was very busy last week. (改否定(改否定 句和一般疑問句)句和一般疑問句) I _ very busy last week. _ you very busy last week?4. There was some orange in the cup. (變一般疑問句(變一般疑問句) _ there _ orange in the cup? wasntWereWasany