牛津英語(yǔ)7A Unit 4 復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案

牛津英語(yǔ)7A Unit 4 復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案 【重點(diǎn)單詞梳理】1. food n. 食物 ，不可數(shù)名詞?！敬钆洹縠nough food 足夠的食物【例句】 I dont have enough food 我沒(méi)有足夠的食物。 There is a lot of food in the fridge . 冰箱里有許多食物。2. hungry adj. 饑餓的。 它的名詞是 hunger【搭配】be hungry 【例句】We are hungry now . 我們現(xiàn)在餓了。Youre always hungry 你總是餓。3. need vt 需要，當(dāng)作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后接動(dòng)詞原形。【搭配】need to do sth. 需要做某事【例句】 You need to go home now.你現(xiàn)在需要回家了。I need to learn more from you . 我需要向你學(xué)習(xí)更多。4.fish n.魚(yú)。當(dāng)它的意思是“魚(yú)肉”，時(shí)，就是不可數(shù)名詞。當(dāng)作“魚(yú)的種類(lèi)”講時(shí)，就是可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)是fishes .【例句】 I like eating fish .我喜歡吃魚(yú)。 There are many kinds of fishes in the river .河里有許多種魚(yú)兒。5.favourite adj. 最喜愛(ài)的、； n. 最喜愛(ài)的人或物【例句】This is my favourite subject.這是我最喜愛(ài)的科目。（用作形容詞）= This subject is my favourite. (用作名詞)6. seldom adv.很少，不常，表動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻度，已學(xué)過(guò)的這類(lèi)詞還有always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never等。它們都是否定詞，注意它們?cè)诜戳x疑問(wèn)句中的用法。 【例句】 I seldom go to cchool late . 我很少上學(xué)遲到。 He seldom speaks . 他很少講話(huà)。7. sometimes 有時(shí)候，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。注意它與some times, sometime, some time 的用法區(qū)別。some times 幾次、幾倍；sometime 某時(shí)，用于將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；some time 指一段時(shí)間?！纠洹?I sometimes have apples after supper . 我有時(shí)候飯后吃蘋(píng)果。 He has been to Beijing some times . 他曾經(jīng)去過(guò)北京幾次。 My father will come back sometime next month .我父親下個(gè)月某時(shí)回來(lái)。 I will stay here some time . 我將在這停留一些時(shí)間?！局攸c(diǎn)短語(yǔ)梳理】1. walk to 【用法】walk to 步行去、（=go toon foot） 【例句】I walk to school everyday .我每天步行去上學(xué)。 = I go to school on foot everyday.2. keep fit 【用法】相當(dāng)于keep healthy,意思是“保持健康”。 keep+名詞或代詞+形容詞，構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)（即：動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)），表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”?！纠洹縒e should keep our classroom clean. 我們應(yīng)該保持教室的干凈。Father is sleeping. Please keep the children quiet.父親在睡覺(jué)，請(qǐng)讓孩子們保持安靜。If you want to keep fit ,you must do more exercise .如果你想保持健康，你必須多鍛煉。3. chat with 【用法】chat with sb. 與某人交談【例句】 I like chatting with my classmates .我喜歡和我的同學(xué)交談。 Many students are chatting with each other under the tree. 很多學(xué)生在大樹(shù)下互相交談。4. too much 【用法】太多，后接不可數(shù)名詞；too many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；much too后接形容詞。【例句】You should not watch too much TV. 你不應(yīng)該看太多的電視。Too much homework makes me unhappy. 太多的作業(yè)使我很不高興。We shouldnt play too many computer games. 我們不應(yīng)該玩太多的電腦游戲。This coat is much too big for me. 這件衣服對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太大了?！局攸c(diǎn)句型梳理】1、I want to be a dancer. 【提煉】want to be 想成為；want to do something 想要干某事【例句】Tom wants to be a basketball player when he grows up.湯姆長(zhǎng)大以后想成為一名籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。I want to go to the party this Sunday. 這個(gè)星期天我想去參加一個(gè)聚會(huì)。 2、It's important for a dancer to be healthy.【提煉】It's形容詞 for sb. to do sth. 做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō) ； importance, 名詞，意為“重要性”。【例句】It's very easy for me to carry this box. 搬動(dòng)這個(gè)箱子對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)很容易。It's very interesting for me to play with my friends.和我的朋友一起玩對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很感興趣。Do you know the importance of doing eye exercises? 你知道做眼保健操的重要性嗎？3、I know that sweet snacks are not good for me.【提煉】be good for 對(duì)有利/有好處 ；be bad for 對(duì)有害/有壞處【例句】Swimming is good for health. 游泳對(duì)健康有益。Smoking is bad for your health. 吸煙對(duì)你的健康有害。4、I'm 12 years old and a top student at school.【提煉】a top studenta best student 一名優(yōu)秀學(xué)生 【例句】Do you want to be a top student in your school?你想成為你們學(xué)校的優(yōu)秀學(xué)生嗎？She is one of the top singers in China.她是中國(guó)優(yōu)秀的歌手之一。5、I don't eat sweet snacks between meals any more.【提煉】notany morenotany longer no longer 【例句】Mr Zhang doesn't live here any more. 張先生不在住在這兒。Mr Zhang doesn't live here any longer.Mr Zhang no longer lives here.6. Its easy for me to get tired when I dance. 我跳舞時(shí)很容易疲勞?！咎釤挕烤渲衖t為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)詞不定式to do sth.?！纠洹縏o get tired when I dance is easy for me。我跳舞時(shí)很容易疲勞。It is important for us to read English every day. 每天讀英語(yǔ)對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。= To read English every day is important for us.Its not easy to learn English well.= To learn English well is not easy. 學(xué)好英語(yǔ)不容易。Its great fun to play computer games.= To play computer games is great fun.句中的get為連系動(dòng)詞，與tired構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)?！纠洹縄ts getting dark. 天黑了。The dish is getting cold. 菜涼了。7. It's time for me to change now. 我現(xiàn)在該改變了?！咎釤挕縄t's time for+名詞；It's time to+動(dòng)詞原形【例句】It's time for the students to play games. 學(xué)生們?cè)撟鲇螒蛄?。Its time for us to go to school. 我們?cè)撋蠈W(xué)了。change,動(dòng)詞，意為“改變，變化”?！纠洹縃e wants to change the date of the meeting. 他想改變這個(gè)會(huì)議的日期。Shall we change seats? 我們換換座位好嗎？change 也可用作名詞，意為“變化；零錢(qián)”?！纠洹?Great changes have happened over the past 30 years. 過(guò)去的30年里發(fā)生了巨大的變化。Heres your change. 這是你的找零。8. Kitty is careful with her diet because she wants to be healthy.基蒂很注意飲食，因?yàn)樗氡３纸】??！咎釤挕縤s careful with；be careful with sth. 意思為“小心某物，在方面小心謹(jǐn)慎”。相當(dāng)于be careful of sth. 【例句】 Be careful when you cross the road. 過(guò)馬路時(shí)要小心。I know how to take care of myself. 我知道如何照看我自己。He always makes many careless mistakes in the exams. 他在考試中總是犯許多粗心的錯(cuò)誤。隨堂導(dǎo)練【詞匯競(jìng)技場(chǎng)】動(dòng)詞填空：1. Listen! The girl _ _ (read) in her bedroom.2._ _ Ann _ _ (have) a new bike?3._ _ you _ _ (like) jumping?4. He usually _ (come) to school at 7:30 in the morning.5.Tom likes _ _ (watch) TV on Sunday evenings.6.Where _ _ your mother _ _ (work)?7. Helen often _ (watch) TV in the evening.8. The boy _ _ (borrow) a book from his teacher every week.9. I have quite a lot of homework _ _ (do) this evening.10. _ _ (not climb) up the tree! Its too high.11. They have much homework _ _ (do) this evening.12. There isnt anything _ _ (worry) about.13. I spend 15 minutes _ (go) home every day.14. Thanks for _ _ (call) me.15. We are all looking forward to _ (pass) the exam.16. _ your sister _ _ (read) English in the morning?17. Mr. and Mrs. Fang _ (work) in the same office.18. A week _ _ (have) seven days.19. His mother _ _ (look) very young.20. _ _ Jack _ _ (have) sports on Tuesdays?21. We often do some _ _ (shop) on Sundays.【單選大聯(lián)歡】1. Have you got _ e-mail address? Oh, yes, mine is wjb80.A. theB. anC. aD. /2. Its time _.A. for schoolB. to schoolC. to go schoolD. A and C3. I have a friend _ Tom.A. is calledB. is callingC. calledD. to call4. These students often do some reading _ every Monday.A. onB. inC. /D. for5.Do you have _ every day?A. many homeworks to doB. much homework to doC. much homework doingD. many homeworks to doing6.This story happened _ a rainy day.A. atB. inC. onD. /7.Do you often _ the radio?A. listenB. listen toC. hearD. hear of8.You should finish your homework as soon as _ can.A. you B. heC. weD. they9.What good news _!A. they areB. it isC. is itD. are they10.Thank you for _.A. you helpB. help meC. your helpD. your helps11.Can I ask you _ about your school?A. somethingB. anythingC. some thingsD. any things12.Would you like _ a film with me this afternoon?A. to seeB. to seeingC. to lookD. looking at13.Please finish _ the book soon.A. to readB. readingC. looking D. looking at14.Can you sing this song? No, I _.A. canB. dontC. notD. cant15.Who _ a long ruler?A. isB. haveC. areD. has16.My friend Bob likes to play _ volleyball before _ supper.A. the, theB. /, theC. the, /D. / , /17.Its good time _ in spring.A. for us to studyB. to us to studyC. to us for studyD. for us for studying18.Do you spend some time _ a film every week?A. onB. inC. seeingD. A and C19.I dont like the colour of the T-shirt. Would you show me _ one?A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others20.Please _ me an e-mail soon.A. sendB. bringC. takeD. forget【句子大贏家】 翻譯下列句子。1.Tommy是班上的尖子生。他很少玩電腦。 Tommy is a student in his class. He computer games.2.他不再是個(gè)小孩子。 He is a child .3.她是一名游泳選手，她每周游泳超過(guò)20小時(shí)。 She is a and she for 20 hours every week.4.我們每天可以從食物中獲得很多能量。 We can of the food every day.5.他一點(diǎn)兒也不喜歡吃水果。 He like fruit .6.沒(méi)有牛奶我無(wú)法吃下面包。 I bread milk.7.你對(duì)食物的了解有多少？ do you know food?8.猴子喜歡吃花生。 like to eat .9.每天下午打籃球他需要足夠的能量。 He energy for basketball every afternoon.keys隨堂導(dǎo)練【詞匯競(jìng)技場(chǎng)】一. 1. is reading2. Does, have3. Do, like4. comes5. watching6. does, work7. watches8. borrows9. to do10. Dont climb 11. to do12.to worry13. going14. calling 15. passing 16. Does, read17. work / are working18. has19. looks20. Does, have 21. shopping【單選大聯(lián)歡】 15 BACCB 6-10 CBABC 11-15 AABDD 16-20 DADCA【句子大贏家】1.top, seldom plays 2.not, any more 3.swimmer, swims, more than4. get lots, energy from 5.doesn't, at all 6.can't eat, without7. How much, about 8.Monkeys, peanuts 9.needs enough, playing