高中英語(yǔ) Unit14 lesso4 job Trends課件 北師大必修5

北師大版北師大版 高二高二 (5) Unit 14 Lesson 4 Job TrendsObjectives To practice matching sentences with sentence gaps in a text. To practice vocabulary related to work and jobs. To practice collocations (verb + noun, verb + adverb, verb + adjective). Pre-readingIn pairs, discuss these questions. The Key Words may help you.1. What job areas have become more important in the last twenty years?2. What jobs have become less important?3. What skills and qualities are useful to get a good job nowadays?Job areas: farming, coal mining, information technology, the media, services, ship building, steel production Key wordsagriculturecoal mininginformation technologythe mediashipbuilding steel productionSkills: communication skills, computer skills, driving, language skills, typingcommunication skillscomputer skillsdrivinglanguage skillstypingQualities: creative, flexible, hard-working, motivated, understanding, helpful, good judgementReadingRead the sentences below and the text. Then follow the steps in the Reading Strategies to find the correct sentences (a-f) for each gap (1-6) in the text.a. On the other hand, the service industry, the media and information technology are booming.b. Because of this, people who work with computers will be in much greater demand.23c. However, understanding other people, their minds, culture and history will be very important.d. First of all, dont panic.61e. They will also need people who can work together and get on well in a team.f. Because of this, workers will have to be more flexible.54Post-Reading Read the article again and answer these questions.1. What is “future shock” ? The speed of change that affects peoples lives and work.2. What is one of the job areas of the future? The media, information technology. 3. How will jobs change? People will have different contracts, not work for one company.4. How will companies change? They will be organized more democratically. 5. What skills and personal qualities will people need? Communication skills, computer skills, working with people from different cultures.6. What personal benefits will the new situation bring? You can live where you want, continue your studies and have a lot more free time.Language Points1. It is sometimes difficult to work out the patterns of change. 有時(shí)很難搞清變化的規(guī)律。有時(shí)很難搞清變化的規(guī)律。 work out 算出算出, 估計(jì)出估計(jì)出 He sat down at his desk to work out the exact figures. 他在書(shū)桌旁坐下來(lái)他在書(shū)桌旁坐下來(lái),準(zhǔn)備算出準(zhǔn)確的數(shù)準(zhǔn)備算出準(zhǔn)確的數(shù)字。字。 He was meant to work out these math problems all alone. 他應(yīng)當(dāng)獨(dú)立完成這些數(shù)學(xué)習(xí)題。他應(yīng)當(dāng)獨(dú)立完成這些數(shù)學(xué)習(xí)題。2. People will move sideways to do different jobs, rather than moving up the “company ladder” as before.人們不會(huì)像以前那樣在同一個(gè)公司人們不會(huì)像以前那樣在同一個(gè)公司尋求提升尋求提升,他們會(huì)多方去尋找不同他們會(huì)多方去尋找不同的工作。的工作。rather than 與其與其不如不如 It was what he meant rather than what he said. 盡管他沒(méi)有說(shuō)出來(lái)盡管他沒(méi)有說(shuō)出來(lái),但那是他的意思。但那是他的意思。 He was an objective rather than a subjective writer. 與其說(shuō)他是個(gè)主觀(guān)型作家與其說(shuō)他是個(gè)主觀(guān)型作家,不如說(shuō)他是客不如說(shuō)他是客觀(guān)型作家。觀(guān)型作家。3. Many more people will work for small, dynamic companies which can react quickly to changes in the market. 許多人會(huì)供職于小而具有活力的公司許多人會(huì)供職于小而具有活力的公司,這樣的公司能快速適應(yīng)市場(chǎng)變化。這樣的公司能快速適應(yīng)市場(chǎng)變化。 react to 對(duì)某事作出反應(yīng)對(duì)某事作出反應(yīng), 對(duì)某人有對(duì)某人有 療效。療效。How did he react to the news? 他對(duì)消息的反應(yīng)如何？他對(duì)消息的反應(yīng)如何？How is your patient reacting to the course of treatment? 你的病人對(duì)療程的反應(yīng)如何？你的病人對(duì)療程的反應(yīng)如何？4. Above all, a manager will need to feel comfortable working with people from other cultures and coping with cultural differences. 最為重要的是最為重要的是,一個(gè)經(jīng)理需要與不同一個(gè)經(jīng)理需要與不同文化背景的人愉快合作文化背景的人愉快合作,需要適應(yīng)各需要適應(yīng)各種文化差異。種文化差異。cope with 應(yīng)付應(yīng)付, 處理處理They lack the strength to cope with all these problems. 他們無(wú)力處理這些問(wèn)題。他們無(wú)力處理這些問(wèn)題。 This is more than I am able to cope with. 這超出我的處理能力。這超出我的處理能力。 Use the table below to classify these words from the text that often go together.decrease rapidly, become international, start ones own business, feel comfortable, find (something) difficult, have an advantage, have free time, pay attention, respond quickly, take a deep breath verb+ noun verb+ adverb verb+ adjective have an advantagedecrease rapidly become international start ones own business;have free time;pay attention;take a deep breathrespond quickly feel comfortable; find (something) difficult Complete the sentences below with the correct form of expressions from Exercise 6.1. I never really _ speaking in a foreign language.2. If you look at unemployment, it _ in the past few months.feel comfortable decrease rapidly 3. We get so much homework that I dont _ to relax.4. Id like to _ one day and not work for a boss.5. Drivers have to _ to avoid accidents.6. I _ in maths. I even _arithmetic _.have free time start my own businessrespond quickly have an advantage finddifficult Complete the vocabulary networks with words from this list:bored, my own business, an accident, a job, an exam, an excuse, somebody a favor, a good time, home, your homework, married, a mistake, money, a bonus, a suggestion, your bestan examsomebody a favor your homework your best an excuse a mistake money a suggestion do5. 6. 7. 8.make1.2.3.4. my own business an accident a joba good time bored home married a bonus 9. 10. 11. 12.have13. 14. 15. 16.getWriting and SpeakingIn pairs, take turns to say sentences about yourself. Use the verb collocations from Exercise 8. Example Id like to have my own insurance business one day.Then write a composition about your favorite job in the future.