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1、2019屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)自選訓(xùn)練 閱讀理解39
A
Thisistheageofbeingbusy.Manyofusliveinbusyplacesandhavebusylives.Eventheroadsarebusyaswetrytogetfromheretothere.Adultsarebusygoingtojobsandtakingcareoftheirfamilies.Kidsarebusy,too,goingtoschoolanddoinglotsofhomeworkafterschoolandonweekends.
Beingbusyisn'tbad,necessaril
2、y.Ifyou'renotbusyenoughyoumightbebored.Butifyou'retoobusy,youmightbreakdown.Forinstance,ifyouhaveasoccergamethatrunslateonaschoolnightandyouhaven'teatendinnerordoneyourhomework.That'sanot-so-funkindofbusy.Wewantedtoknowwhatkidsthought,sowedidaKidsPollaboutbeingbusywith882girlsandboysaged9to13.
Alm
3、ostallofthemsaidtheyfeltstressedbecausetheyweretoobusy.Abouthalfsaidtheyfeltthiswayonceinawhileorsomeofthetime.But17%saidtheyfeltthiswaymostofthetimeand24%saidtheyfeltlikethisallthetime! Ohdear,that'snofun.
Only4%ofkidssaidtheywantedlessfreetimeand18%saidtheyalreadyhadjusttherightamount.But, nobigs
4、urprise, 61%ofkidswishtheyhadalotmorefreetime.Iftheyhadmoretime, mostwouldspendithangingoutorplayingwithfriends.
Often,adultsplanlargepartsofakid'sday,especiallyduringtheschoolyear.Kidscan'ttelltheirparentsthey'llbeskippingschool(逃學(xué))todaytogetmorefreetime! Buttheycantelltheirparentsthey'dliketoplay
5、agameorreadabookduringtheirfreetimeinsteadofwatchingTV.
1.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto________.
A.introducethetopic
B.supportthemainidea
C.raisethetopicsentence
D.a(chǎn)ttractthereaders'attention
2.Bygivingtheexampleofalatesoccergame,thewriterintendstotellus________.
A.beingtoobusyisbadforth
6、ekids
B.itisnofuntobebusyforthekids
C.homeworkshouldgobeforegame
D.beingbusymaycausethekidstofeelbored
3.Accordingtothepassage,theKidsPollisdonetocarryoutresearchon________.
A.howkidsarrangetheirfreetime
B.whatkidsthinkofbeingbusy
C.howmanykidsfeltstressed
D.whatkidsdowiththeirstudy
4.Accor
7、dingtotheKidsPoll,whatconclusioncanwedraw?
A.91%ofthekidsthinkbeingbusyisnofun.
B.22%ofthekidsdon'tneedmorefreetime.
C.61%ofthekidsspendfreetimeplaying.
D.24%ofthekidslikethebusyway.
5.Fromthepassage, wecaninferthatthewriteragreeskidscan________.
A.spendtheirfreetimehangingorplayingout
B.geta
8、lotmorefreetimefromtheirparents
C.havearightamountoffreetimewithpermission
D.getmorefreetimefromschoolworksometimes
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鏈接3.2019福建卷
Larger companies have an extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require
9、businesses to buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions(排放). Those that have taken early action will have a head start. More than two thirds of consumers are not clear about which companies are environmentally responsible. This suggests that firms that are able to relay clearly their mess
10、age to the public will be in a pole position to attract shoppers.
The Carbon Trust believes that it can help by informing customers about the good work companies are doing. “When companies are granted(授予)the standard, they can use a logo(標(biāo)識(shí))in all their marketing which makes it clear that they are
11、working towards cutting emissions,” Mr. Morrison said.
64.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Businesses are finding ways to send their message to the shoppers.
B.Companies will soon get information about cutting carbon emissions.
C.Firms are making efforts to encourage customers to keep goo
12、ds at home.
D.Firms are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppers’ environmental awareness.
65.The underlined word “inform” in Paragraph 2 probably means“”.
A.a(chǎn)ffect B.change C.disturb D.reject
66.According to Harry Morrison, businesses .
A.will benefit from cutting carbon e
13、missions
B.should buy carbon allowances for shoppers
C.a(chǎn)re required to make up for their carbon emissions
D.have encouraged shoppers to take their custom elsewhere
67 .We can learn from the passage that businesses will.
A.have a strong desire to reduce costs
B.use the same logo in their market
14、ing
C.gain advantages by taking early action
D.a(chǎn)ttract more shoppers by storing goods
分析解讀:
65. 很多考生認(rèn)為時(shí)今年和去年的購買對(duì)于環(huán)境的考慮發(fā)生了變化,從而選擇了B項(xiàng),實(shí)際這是由于沒有仔細(xì)分析,僅從字面意思了解得出的錯(cuò)誤結(jié)論。如果考生把這一段仔細(xì)解讀一下,在理解的前提下,再找一下關(guān)鍵詞匯,例如:aware of , effect 等,就會(huì)覺得affect這個(gè)選項(xiàng)好了。
67. 本題有不少考生選擇了A項(xiàng),因?yàn)樗麄冇X得既然減排對(duì)企業(yè)有利,那么一些企業(yè)必然會(huì)有很大的愿望減排。實(shí)際本篇文章的第一句就表明了減排對(duì)企業(yè)是一個(gè)困難的時(shí)間,因此企業(yè)開始應(yīng)該是沒有意愿減排的,本文是來描述減排的好處,給企業(yè)以提醒的,因此選C。
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