湖南省高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) M9 Unit 1 Other countries, other cultures（2）課件 牛津譯林版

Unit1Unit1Other countries, other Other countries, other culturesculturesModule9重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞5 、abundant adj. 豐富的，充裕的Our abundant_resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages of their investment here. 我們豐富的資源和穩(wěn)定的政策為外商投資提供了有利條件。We have abundant proof of his guilt. 我們有充足的證據(jù)證明他有罪。abundance n. 豐富 be abundant in 在方面豐富重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞However _ certain natural resources may be, they cannot reproduce themselves and are bound to be used up ultimately.A. rare B. abundantC. valuable D. luxurious B不管某些自然資源多么豐富，它們不會(huì)再生，終究要被用完的。abundant豐富的；rare稀少的；valuable有價(jià)值的；luxurious豪華的，奢侈的。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞6 、preference n. 喜愛(ài),偏愛(ài);優(yōu)先；優(yōu)先權(quán)A teacher should not show preference_for any one of his pupils.老師不應(yīng)偏愛(ài)任何一個(gè)學(xué)生。Which is your preference, tea or coffee?你喜歡喝哪一樣， 茶還是咖啡？重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞 prefer vt. 寧可，寧愿(選擇)；更喜歡(1) 后接不定式時(shí)與rather than 或instead of連用。He preferred to die rather than steal. / He preferred to die instead of stealing.他寧死也不去偷竊。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞(2) 注意介詞搭配。I prefer_swimming to skating. (I like swimming better than skating.)我喜歡游泳勝過(guò)滑冰。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞(3) prefer因其本身含有比較之意而不可再與more或most連用。(4) prefer that從句表示“寧愿”，從句一般用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。I prefer that you should_do_it.我寧愿你做這件事。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞Even on a cold day he prefers _ out to play football _ at home.A. going; rather stayB. going; to stayingC. to go; rather than stayingD. to do; rather than to stay B prefer doing A to doing B = prefer to do A rather than do B寧可做A也不做B。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞7 、ambiguous adj.意義含糊的；意向不明的 There is nothing ambiguous about ( There is no doubt about /There is no doubt that/ without doubt) 毫無(wú)疑義，確實(shí)無(wú)疑重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞句型轉(zhuǎn)換Everyone is convinced that Jim is honest. Jims honesty is beyond doubt. No doubt that Jim is honest. There is nothing ambiguous about Jims honesty.重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞8 、awesome adj.令人驚嘆的，可怕的；使人敬畏的with / in awe 敬畏地 awe sb. into sth. 使某人敬畏/驚懼某事in awe of 畏懼，敬畏著put sb. in awe (of) sth.使某人(對(duì)某事)產(chǎn)生畏懼之心重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 單單 詞詞用awe的正確形式填空You cant help but stand in awe of powerful people. You look totally awesome in that dress. I have an awful lot of work to do this week.awe 句意：你不得不對(duì)強(qiáng)大的人產(chǎn)生敬畏之情。 awesome 句意：你穿那條裙子看起來(lái)美極了。awful句意：這個(gè)星期我有一大堆工作要做。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 短短 語(yǔ)語(yǔ) 1、be home to 為的所在地；為的棲息地Sichuang Province is home to pandas.四川是熊貓的棲息地。be at home 覺(jué)得舒適, 無(wú)拘束be at home with sb. 和某人合得來(lái); 和某人混得很熟make oneself at home 隨便, 無(wú)拘無(wú)束重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 短短 語(yǔ)語(yǔ) The Rokies are home _ bears and mountain lions.A. in B. ofC. to D. about C be home to 為的所在地。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 短短 語(yǔ)語(yǔ)2、be located in (be situated in / at) 位于,坐落于 Tianchi Lake, which is located in Changbai Mountain, Jilin Province, is now a famous tourist attraction. 坐落于吉林省長(zhǎng)白山的天池如今是一個(gè)旅游勝地。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 短短 語(yǔ)語(yǔ)類(lèi)似的過(guò)去分詞也可用作表語(yǔ)：We are_faced_with a serious problem.我們面臨一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。The road is_lined_with tall trees.道路上排列著一些高高的樹(shù)。He is_dressed_in a new coat.他穿著一件新外套。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 短短 語(yǔ)語(yǔ)He is_seated_in the armchair, silent.他默默地坐在扶手椅上。The man is_drunk_in the achievements he has made.那個(gè)人陶醉于他所取得的成就。The kid is_lost_in computer games.那個(gè)小孩沉迷于電腦游戲。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 短短 語(yǔ)語(yǔ) _ in the heart of Toronto is the Canadian National Tower, which is often called the CN Tower for short.A. Locate B. To locateC. Located D. Having located C 倒裝句。正確語(yǔ)序?yàn)門(mén)he Canadian National Tower is located in the heart of Toronto.這里倒裝是為了后面定語(yǔ)從句與其修飾詞相連的需要。重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 短短 語(yǔ)語(yǔ)3、second only to僅次于 second to none 最好的be superior to 比強(qiáng)be junior / senior to 比小(地位低)/大(地位高)重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 短短 語(yǔ)語(yǔ) 用second to none, superior to, second only to, senior to填空He is such a good player that he is second to none . This employee is superior to the former in ability.Cancer is second only to heart disease as a cause of death.He is senior to me by two years. 重重 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 短短 語(yǔ)語(yǔ)second to none句意：他是一個(gè)很好的選手，他絕不亞于任何人。superior to句意：這個(gè)雇員在能力上勝于前者。second only tosenior to句意：他比我大兩歲。疑疑 難難 句句 型型 1、For those who love outdoor activities, it is possible to hike, sail, cross-country ski or travel by snowmobile for hours or even days without meeting another person. 對(duì)于熱愛(ài)戶(hù)外活動(dòng)的人來(lái)說(shuō)，在遠(yuǎn)足、帆船運(yùn)動(dòng)、越野滑雪或雪車(chē)旅行中，他們可能好幾個(gè)小時(shí)甚至好幾天都碰不到一個(gè)人。疑疑 難難 句句 型型 此句屬于it is possible (for sb.) to do 句型，意為：某人做某事是有可能的，某人可能做某事。 it is possible (for sb.) to do 可改為it is possible that句型。It is possible that he will come tonight. 他今晚有可能會(huì)來(lái)。疑疑 難難 句句 型型Do you think it is possible for a robot to think for itself? 你認(rèn)為機(jī)器人可能會(huì)獨(dú)立思考嗎？【注意】此句型不用人作主語(yǔ)。他可能干了這種事。He was possible to do such a thing. ()It was possible for him to do such a thing. () 疑疑 難難 句句 型型意義上 probable 就證據(jù)或道理而言，認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然，可能性大，十有八九的可能。possible 某物存在、發(fā)生、實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性很小，十有二三的可能。likely 比probable的可能性要小，比possible要大，十有六七的可能。疑疑 難難 句句 型型用法上 不同點(diǎn) 相同點(diǎn) probable 和possible不能用人作主語(yǔ)，常用it作主語(yǔ)，可以構(gòu)成it is / was possible / probable for sb. to do sth.，但不能說(shuō)it is / was likely for sb. to do sth.。三者均可以構(gòu)成：It is (was) possible / probable / likely that從句。likely既可用人也可用物作主語(yǔ)，可以構(gòu)成sb. is / was likely to do sth.，但不能說(shuō)sb. is / was possible / probable to do sth.。疑疑 難難 句句 型型It is possible/likely/probable that the cost will be greater than we think. 花費(fèi)有可能/很可能/極有可能比我們料想的要大。It will be possible for you to get there before eight oclock.You will_be_likely_to get there before 8 oclock. 你很有可能在8點(diǎn)鐘之前趕到那里。Tomorrow is Sunday and he has a day off, so he is _ to attend our party.A. probable B. possibleC. likely D. possibility C句意：明天是星期天，他休假，因此他很可能來(lái)參加我們的晚會(huì)。此題的主語(yǔ)是人，只能用sb. is likely to do sth.句型。 疑疑 難難 句句 型型