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1、Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第四課時第四課時Section B (1a1d) by的用法介詞,意為“在旁邊”。介詞,意為“到時(為止);不遲于”,其后常接表示時間的名詞或短語。eg:I must get home by ten oclock at night.晚上10點之前我必須回家。介詞,與表示交通工具的名詞連用,意為“乘;騎”。介詞,意為“沿;位于;從旁邊經(jīng)過”,表示移動方向。eg:He passed by me without noticing me.他從我旁邊經(jīng)過,沒有注意到我。介詞,意為“由;靠”,表示方法、手段
2、。eg:I learn English by listening to the radio.我通過聽收音機學(xué)習(xí)英語。leave的用法動詞,意為“離開;留下”。常用短語:leave for.動身去某地;leave sb.by oneself把某人單獨留下。eg:He is leaving for Tianjin tomorrow.他明天要動身去天津。動詞,意為“忘記”。常用短語:leave sth.sw.把某物落在某地。get to意為“到達”,后常接表示地點的名詞。當(dāng)后接地點副詞如home,here,there等時,to要省略?!就卣埂坑⒄Z中表示“到達”的還有:arrive at小地點arri
3、ve in大地點reach地點名詞 realize動詞,意為“理解;領(lǐng)會;認識到”。eg:Tom realized his bag was at home.湯姆意識到他的書包在家里。 make ones way to.在去的路上have a lookhave a look看一看 一、根據(jù)句意一、根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1When my mother _ (get) home,I was making a model plane.2They _ (play) games outside at ten this morning.3It _ (rai
4、n) heavily when I left the school.4Bob _(listen) to the radio while his sister was cleaning.5When I arrived in Shanghai,it _ (be) already half past ten.gotwere playing was raining was listening was二、單項選擇。二、單項選擇。( )6.When my mother was folding the clothes,I _ the house.AleaveBam leavingCleftDwill lea
5、ve( )7.After hearing his mothers words,he _ that he was really wrong.Areported Brealized Crose Dsaw( )8._ we came back to school,Dale was playing the violin.AWhen BWhile CUntil DAfterCBA( )9.More and more people in our city choose to go to school _ bus.Ain Bwith Cby Dfor( )10.Sally,Im going to drive
6、 all the way to Tibet from Nanjing by myself.What?_!ANo problem BGood ideaCHave a good time DYoure kidding CD三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子翻譯。三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子翻譯。11The girl saw a dog _ (在在的一邊的一邊) the road.12Kate was waiting for (等待等待) someone to _ (走過走過)13Please _ (打開打開) the light.14I know that you have a lot of stamp
7、s. May I _(看一看看一看)?15You have to _(前往前往) to the museum before 4:00 pm. if you want to win.by the side of pass by turn on have a look make your way 四、情景交際:在空缺處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥铀?、情景交際:在空缺處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ捦暾?、正確使對話完整、正確。A:Hello,Bob!B:Hi,Alice!A:16. _,Bob?I called you,but you didnt pick up.B:At eleven oclock yester
8、day?Oh,I was watering flowers in the garden.A:17._?B:My sister was helping my mother make lunch at that time.A:18._?What were you doing at eleven oclock yesterdayWhat was your sister doing at that timeWhat about your father/What was your father doing thenB:My father was washing his car outside the garden.A:19._?B:No,my grandparents werent reading newspapers.They were watching TV in their room.20._?A:Because I needed your help with my English.I called Lucy for help later.Were your grandparents reading newspapersWhy did you call me yesterday