八年級英語下冊 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came（第4課時）Section B(1a1d)課件 （新版）人教新目標版

Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第四課時第四課時Section B (1a1d) by的用法介詞，意為“在旁邊”。介詞，意為“到時(為止)；不遲于”，其后常接表示時間的名詞或短語。eg：I must get home by ten oclock at night.晚上10點之前我必須回家。介詞，與表示交通工具的名詞連用，意為“乘；騎”。介詞，意為“沿；位于；從旁邊經過”，表示移動方向。eg：He passed by me without noticing me.他從我旁邊經過，沒有注意到我。介詞，意為“由；靠”，表示方法、手段。eg：I learn English by listening to the radio.我通過聽收音機學習英語。leave的用法動詞，意為“離開；留下”。常用短語：leave for.動身去某地；leave sb.by oneself把某人單獨留下。eg：He is leaving for Tianjin tomorrow.他明天要動身去天津。動詞，意為“忘記”。常用短語：leave sth.sw.把某物落在某地。get to意為“到達”，后常接表示地點的名詞。當后接地點副詞如home，here，there等時，to要省略。【拓展】英語中表示“到達”的還有：arrive at小地點arrive in大地點reach地點名詞 realize動詞，意為“理解；領會；認識到”。eg：Tom realized his bag was at home.湯姆意識到他的書包在家里。 make ones way to.在去的路上have a lookhave a look看一看 一、根據句意一、根據句意，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。1When my mother _ (get) home，I was making a model plane.2They _ (play) games outside at ten this morning.3It _ (rain) heavily when I left the school.4Bob _(listen) to the radio while his sister was cleaning.5When I arrived in Shanghai，it _ (be) already half past ten.gotwere playing was raining was listening was二、單項選擇。二、單項選擇。( )6.When my mother was folding the clothes，I _ the house.AleaveBam leavingCleftDwill leave( )7.After hearing his mothers words，he _ that he was really wrong.Areported Brealized Crose Dsaw( )8._ we came back to school，Dale was playing the violin.AWhen BWhile CUntil DAfterCBA( )9.More and more people in our city choose to go to school _ bus.Ain Bwith Cby Dfor( )10.Sally，Im going to drive all the way to Tibet from Nanjing by myself.What？_！ANo problem BGood ideaCHave a good time DYoure kidding CD三、根據漢語意思完成下列句子翻譯。三、根據漢語意思完成下列句子翻譯。11The girl saw a dog _ (在在的一邊的一邊) the road.12Kate was waiting for (等待等待) someone to _ (走過走過)13Please _ (打開打開) the light.14I know that you have a lot of stamps. May I _(看一看看一看)?15You have to _(前往前往) to the museum before 4：00 pm. if you want to win.by the side of pass by turn on have a look make your way 四、情景交際：在空缺處填入一個適當的句子四、情景交際：在空缺處填入一個適當的句子，使對話完整、正確使對話完整、正確。A：Hello，Bob!B：Hi，Alice!A：16. _，Bob？I called you，but you didnt pick up.B：At eleven oclock yesterday？Oh，I was watering flowers in the garden.A：17._?B：My sister was helping my mother make lunch at that time.A：18._?What were you doing at eleven oclock yesterdayWhat was your sister doing at that timeWhat about your father/What was your father doing thenB：My father was washing his car outside the garden.A：19._?B：No，my grandparents werent reading newspapers.They were watching TV in their room.20._?A：Because I needed your help with my English.I called Lucy for help later.Were your grandparents reading newspapersWhy did you call me yesterday