高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module1 Unit 1 School life(1)課件 牛津譯林版(湖南專用)
《高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module1 Unit 1 School life(1)課件 牛津譯林版(湖南專用)》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module1 Unit 1 School life(1)課件 牛津譯林版(湖南專用)(63頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Module1 Unit1 School life(1)1、experience n. & vt. 經(jīng)歷, 經(jīng)驗;體驗,有經(jīng)驗by/from experience通過經(jīng)驗 have much/a lot of/a little/no experience有許多/有一點兒/沒有經(jīng)驗have experience in有方面的經(jīng)驗have experience of (doing) sth. 有(做)某事的經(jīng)驗Experience comes from practice. 經(jīng)驗來源于實踐。Have you had any experience in work of this sort? 你對這工作
2、有經(jīng)驗嗎?Only women with experience of office work can apply for the position. 只有具有辦公室工作經(jīng)驗的女士才能申請這個崗位。Please tell us your experiences of living abroad for so many years. 請向我們介紹一下你在國外生活多年的經(jīng)歷。Have you experienced real hunger? 你體驗過真正饑餓的滋味嗎?experienced adj. 有經(jīng)驗的, 熟練的inexperienced adj. 無經(jīng)驗的 He is an experien
3、ced driver. 他是位熟練的駕駛員。He is experienced in looking after children. 他有照料孩子的經(jīng)驗。He is an English teacher with 20 _. A. years experience B. years experiences C. years experiences D. years experience Dexperience當(dāng)“經(jīng)驗”解時為不可數(shù)名詞;而當(dāng)“經(jīng)歷”講時為可數(shù)名詞。Bwhat引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的句型為:what a(an)adj.n.(可數(shù)名詞)。What _ our journey was! A.
4、exciting experience B. an exciting experience C. excited experience D. an excited experienceCexperienced 有經(jīng)驗的。be said to have done sth. 據(jù)說做過某事。The thoroughly _ teacher, who has just retired from teaching, is said to _ a lot of hardships during those unforgettable ten years. A. experiencing; experien
5、ce B. experienced; experience C. experienced; have experienced D. experiencing; experiencingThe car accident was (一次可怕的經(jīng)歷) to him.a terrible experience2、earn vt. 賺,掙得;獲得The young man earns 10,000 dollars a year. 那個年輕人一年賺10,000美元。His honesty earned him great respect. 他因誠實而獲得人們的尊敬。His bad manners earn
6、ed him a blame. 他因為沒有禮貌而受到責(zé)備。Bwin后面跟比賽的項目或戰(zhàn)爭;beat后面往往跟人或參賽隊;earn后跟報酬等;gain指獲得有用的或期望得到的東西,不用于與金錢有關(guān)的東西上。句意為:他沒有打敗我們,但他得到了很多東西。He didnt _ us but _ a lot. A. win; beat B. beat; gained C. win; gained D. earn; wonDmake/earn ones living都表示“謀生”。When he was still a boy of eight,he began to _ his living by hi
7、mself. A. earn B. gain C. make D. A and CA句意:盡管他是商人,他的主要目標(biāo)不僅僅是為了獲得利潤。Businessman as he is, his main goal is not only to _ a profit(利潤) A. earn B. challenge C. introduce D. develop3、respectn. 尊敬,尊重;(pl.)敬意We should show respect for those who are older. 我們應(yīng)尊敬長者。The students have great respect for thei
8、r history teacher. 學(xué)生們非常尊敬他們的歷史老師。Give my respects to your wife. 請代我向你太太問好。3、respectvt. 問候;考慮,重視I respect his courage. 我敬佩他的勇氣。Ill respect your wishes. 我會尊重你的意愿。respectable adj. 可敬的;值得尊敬的 respectful adj. 恭敬的;尊敬人的;尊重人的 be respectful to sb. 尊敬某人 have/show respect for sb. 尊重某人give/send ones respects to
9、 sb. 向某人問候A本題考查respect作及物動詞的用法。Children should _ their teachers. A. respect B. respectful C. respectable D. respect forBselfrespecting為形容詞,“自尊的,自重的”;selfrespect為名詞,“自尊,自重”,根據(jù)題干知缺少主語。_ means respecting oneself. A. Selfrespected B. Selfrespect C. Selfrespecting D. SelfrespectsDshow respect for sb. 尊重某
10、人。The leader was very angry because no respect was shown _ him when he entered the room. A. at B. of C. with D. for 4、achieve vt. 取得(成功等),實現(xiàn)(目標(biāo)等)He went back to London without having achieved any success. 他沒有取得成功就回了倫敦。He hoped to achieve his goal by peaceful means. 他希望用和平方式實現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)。Ive achieved only
11、half of what I hoped to do. 我只實現(xiàn)了自己一半的目標(biāo)。achievement n. C成就;U達(dá)到,實現(xiàn),成功 achievable adj. 可完成的,可達(dá)到的Mr. Green finally _ success. A. completed B. achieved C. got D. wonBD本題考查詞義辨析。achieve the goals 實現(xiàn)目標(biāo); acquire 取得,獲得; conclude 結(jié)束,下結(jié)論,決定。Lucy has _ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is
12、 ready for new challenges at university. A. acquired B. finished C. concluded D. achieved 5、average adj. 平均的 n. 平均,平均數(shù);一般水平The average age of the students is 19. 這些學(xué)生的平均年齡是19歲。The average temperature in Oxford last month was 18. 牛津上月的平均氣溫是18。The average of 4, 5 and 9 is 6. 4、5、9的平均數(shù)是6。Toms work at s
13、chool is above average. 湯姆在校的功課為一般水平以上。An average of 4 persons were killed in the traffic accidents each day last year. 去年平均每天有4人在車禍中死亡。 On average she received 5 letters a day. 她平均一天收到5封信。above/below average平均水平以上/下an average of平均有 on (the/an) average平均起來 Con (the/an) average平均來說。_, there are 200 v
14、isitors to the exhibition every day. A. In average B. At average C. On average D. For averageD根據(jù)句意可知為“平均花銷”。The _ cost of each student in our school is 100 yuan per month. A. common B. ordinary C. regular D. averageThese marks are well . 這些分?jǐn)?shù)遠(yuǎn)在平均分之上。above average6、challenging adj. 具有挑戰(zhàn)性的,激勵的It is a
15、challenging job for me. 它對于我來說是一項激勵人的工作。He is a person who likes the challenging task. 他是一個喜歡有挑戰(zhàn)的任務(wù)的人。She challenged the newspaper to prove its story. 她要求這家報紙證實報道的真實性。The boss challenged us to finish the work as soon as possible. 老板要求我們盡快完成工作。challenge vt. 挑戰(zhàn),激勵 challenge sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 Dcha
16、llenging意為“富有挑戰(zhàn)性的”。challenge作動詞為及物動詞。Facing the _ skiing, he _ me. A. challenging; challenge B. challenged; challenged to C. challenged; challenged D. challenging; challengedC本題考查形容詞意義的區(qū)別。題意:我不在乎公司所提供的高薪。我需要的是一份有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作。I dont care about the good salary offered by the company. What I need is a(n)_ po
17、sition. A. creating B. awarding C. challenging D. competing7、spend vt. & vi. (spends, spent, spent) 花費sb. spend time / money on sth. / (in) doing sth.某人在(做)某事上花時間/錢 He spent more than one year (in) writing a short play. 他花了一年多時間寫了一個短劇。He has spent one hundred yuan on the useless magazines. 他在這些無用的雜志
18、上花了100元。cost指花費時間、金錢,付出代價,主語為物,或it為形式主語。結(jié)構(gòu):It / Sth. costs (sb.) money / time (to do sth.) take指花費時間,主語多為物,或用it作形式主語。常見結(jié)構(gòu):It takes sb. some time to do sth. 另外,take和cost有時可通用。pay指某人花多少錢購買某物。常見結(jié)構(gòu):sb. pays money for sth.出錢請某人做某事,其結(jié)構(gòu)為pay sb. to do sth.。spend指花費時間或錢,須以人作主語,不接to do。It _ the trousers. 買這條褲
19、子花了我20美元。cost me 20 dollars to buyIt _ the washing machine. 修理那臺洗衣機花了3個小時。took three hours to fixI _ the new bicycle.我花了300元買了那輛新自行車。paid 300 yuan for8、prepare vt. & vi. 準(zhǔn)備,把準(zhǔn)備好;使做好準(zhǔn)備prepare for 為做準(zhǔn)備,for的賓語不是這一動作的直接承受者,而是表示準(zhǔn)備的目的,即所要應(yīng)付的情況。prepare to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事be prepared to do sth. (for sth.) 已做好準(zhǔn)
20、備做某事prepare sb. for sth. ( prepare sb. to do sth.) 讓某人為某事做準(zhǔn)備Mother was preparing supper when someone knocked at the door.(賓語必須是這一動作的直接承受者) 媽媽正在準(zhǔn)備晚飯,這時突然有人敲門。Will you please help me prepare for/get everything ready for the party? 你能不能幫我為聚會做準(zhǔn)備?They are busy preparing to go on vacation. 他們正忙著準(zhǔn)備去度假。We m
21、ust be prepared for failure again. 我們必須做好再次失敗的準(zhǔn)備。 preparation n. 準(zhǔn)備,預(yù)備make preparations for 為做準(zhǔn)備in preparation 在準(zhǔn)備中in preparation for 做的準(zhǔn)備,為做準(zhǔn)備prepared adj. 有準(zhǔn)備的,準(zhǔn)備好的be well prepared forbe well prepared to do為做好充分的準(zhǔn)備,強調(diào)準(zhǔn)備好這一狀態(tài)be ready for be (well) prepared for 為做好準(zhǔn)備be ready to do be (well) prepared
22、 to do 準(zhǔn)備好做某事get (sb. / sth.) ready for (使某人)做好準(zhǔn)備; 為準(zhǔn)備好(某事物)C由語境可知男生們已經(jīng)做好準(zhǔn)備迎接考試,所以應(yīng)用be prepared for sth.;而女生仍舊在忙著準(zhǔn)備應(yīng)付考試,所以應(yīng)用be preparing for sth.。The boys look very relaxed. It seems that they are already _ the test while the girls are still busy _ it. A. preparing for; prepared for B. preparing; pr
23、epared C. prepared for; preparing for D. prepared; preparingB本題考查時態(tài)。問句問噪音是哪來的, 回答時很自然就會回答發(fā)生某事。只有正在準(zhǔn)備(are preparing)才會發(fā)出噪音,一般現(xiàn)在時不能表示正在進(jìn)行。 Whats that terrible noise? The neighbors _ for a party. A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepareThe students the sports meeting.學(xué)生們?yōu)檫\動會做好了充分的準(zhǔn)備
24、。are well prepared forThe teacher _ the coming exams. 老師讓學(xué)生們?yōu)榧磳⒌絹淼目荚囎龊脺?zhǔn)備。prepared the students for9、devote vt. 獻(xiàn)身于,致力于,專心于; 把獻(xiàn)(給),獻(xiàn)(身)devote oneself to 致力于;獻(xiàn)身于He wanted to devote himself to abstract research. 他希望獻(xiàn)身于抽象的理論研究。After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening. 他退休后將把精力花在園藝上。She
25、is devoted to her husband. 她摯愛她的丈夫。 devoted adj. 深愛的,忠誠的a devoted mother 慈母devotion n關(guān)愛,關(guān)照;奉獻(xiàn),忠誠 常見帶介詞to的類似結(jié)構(gòu)詞組有:be/get/become used to 習(xí)慣于 be related to和有聯(lián)系be addicted to沉溺于;對上癮be adapted to適應(yīng) be connected to和連在一起 be exposed to 暴露于/遭受/接觸Her _ her career left her with little time to take care of her
26、family. 她全身心投入工作,幾乎沒有時間來照顧家人。devotion to the children in the countryside, he gave up many chances to go back to city. 奉獻(xiàn)在教育農(nóng)村孩子的身上, 他放棄了許多回城的機會。Devoted to teaching10、 struggle vi. 斗爭,搏斗; 努力,奮斗; 盡力;掙扎He failed to struggle against temptation. 他沒能經(jīng)住誘惑。This is the cause for which we have been struggling
27、. 這就是我們一直為之奮斗的事業(yè)。struggle to ones feet掙扎著站起來 struggle ones way 奮力向前進(jìn);向擠過去He struggled his way to make a hit in his novel. 為了使令他的小說一炮走紅,他奮力寫作。Dina, _ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. A. struggling B. struggledC. having struggled D. to stru
28、ggleC分詞短語作時間狀語,其邏輯主語Dina與struggle為主動關(guān)系,故排除B項。由句中的finally可知非謂語動詞表示的動作發(fā)生在句中謂語took a position之前,故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成主動式。 11、encouragement n. 鼓舞,鼓勵 Mothers encouragement drove him on to write better poems. 母親的鼓勵使他鼓足勇氣寫出更好的詩歌。 encourage/urge sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事Mom often encourages me to work hard. 媽媽常常鼓勵我努力學(xué)習(xí)。謝謝你
29、的鼓勵。_Thank you for your encouragement. C過去分詞作狀語,表原因。_ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged12、satisfaction n. 滿意,滿足 I have always one foremost satisfaction in reading your books. 讀你的作品總是
30、給我一種最高的滿足。satisfy vt. 令人滿意satisfied adj. 滿意的satisfying adj. 令人滿意的satisfactory adj. 令人滿意的to ones satisfactionto the satisfaction of sb. 使某人 滿意的是be satisfied with 對滿意satisfy ones demand 滿足某人的需要They have 31 flavours of icecream enough to satisfy everyone! 他們有31種味道的冰激凌,足以滿足每個人的口味。It is impossible to sat
31、isfy all demands. 要滿足一切要求是不可能的。Dbe content with對滿足,相當(dāng)于be satisfied withWe sat there, _ with what we listened to. A. satisfying B. to satisfy C. pleasing D. contentsatisfyThis has been done well enough to _ the market. 這方面已經(jīng)做得足夠滿足市場(需求)了。satisfiesNick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _ his boss. 尼克在找另一份工作,因為他覺得他做的事都不能令他老板滿意。satisfactoryThe result is far from _. 結(jié)果遠(yuǎn)不令人滿意。
- 溫馨提示:
1: 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
2: 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
3.本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
5. 裝配圖網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 110中國人民警察節(jié)(筑牢忠誠警魂感受別樣警彩)
- 2025正字當(dāng)頭廉字入心爭當(dāng)公安隊伍鐵軍
- XX國企干部警示教育片觀后感筑牢信仰之基堅守廉潔底線
- 2025做擔(dān)當(dāng)時代大任的中國青年P(guān)PT青年思想教育微黨課
- 2025新年工作部署會圍繞六個干字提要求
- XX地區(qū)中小學(xué)期末考試經(jīng)驗總結(jié)(認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)輕松應(yīng)考)
- 支部書記上黨課筑牢清廉信念為高質(zhì)量發(fā)展?fàn)I造風(fēng)清氣正的環(huán)境
- 冬季消防安全知識培訓(xùn)冬季用電防火安全
- 2025加強政治引領(lǐng)(政治引領(lǐng)是現(xiàn)代政黨的重要功能)
- 主播直播培訓(xùn)直播技巧與方法
- 2025六廉六進(jìn)持續(xù)涵養(yǎng)良好政治生態(tài)
- 員工職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃方案制定個人職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃
- 2024年XX地區(qū)黨建引領(lǐng)鄉(xiāng)村振興工作總結(jié)
- XX中小學(xué)期末考試經(jīng)驗總結(jié)(認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)輕松應(yīng)考)
- 幼兒園期末家長會長長的路慢慢地走