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1、基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 寫 作 必 備 基礎(chǔ)詞匯 1opera n歌劇 2adaptation n. 改編本 3drama n. 戲劇 4masterpiece n. 代表作 5literature n. 文學(xué) 6fiction n. 小說 7background n. 背景 必考話題必考話題10文學(xué)藝術(shù)文學(xué)藝術(shù)基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 8character n. 角色，人物 9performance n. 表演 10classic adj. 經(jīng)典的 11show up 出現(xiàn) 12adapt fr
2、om 根據(jù)改編 13appeal to 吸引 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展提分句型1The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story in the film.原因是在電影中花更少的時(shí)間就能理解整個(gè)故事情節(jié)。2The film is usually more interesting and it is easier to follow.電影通常更有趣而且更容易理解。3He thinks to read the original work is better than to see the f
3、ilm based on it.他認(rèn)為讀原著比看由原著改編的電影更好。 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 美 文 賞 析 素材示例(2011廣東卷)以下是一本圖書的基本信息及相關(guān)報(bào)道 基本信息： (1)書名：Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother； (2)作者：Amy Chua美籍華人，耶魯大學(xué)教授； (3)出版時(shí)間：2010年； (4)內(nèi)容：作者用中國傳統(tǒng)方式教育兩個(gè)女兒的故事； (5)效應(yīng)：引發(fā)中美教育方式孰優(yōu)孰劣的討論。 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展相關(guān)報(bào)道：(1)中文版：2011年初開始在中國銷售；(2)意外反應(yīng)：多數(shù)中國媽媽
4、不贊同作者的做法；(3)最新消息：17歲的大女兒已被哈佛和耶魯錄取。參考詞匯：耶魯Yale；哈佛Harvard寫作內(nèi)容根據(jù)以上信息寫一篇圖書介紹，內(nèi)容包括： (1)圖書的基本信息；(2)圖書的相關(guān)報(bào)道。 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 寫作要求 只能用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。 評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章連貫。 _ _ _ _基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother，written by Yale professor Amy Chua，was published in 2010.In the b
5、ook，the author，a Chinese American，deals with the story of educating her two daughters in the Chinese traditional way.The book has aroused general concern and a heated discussion about which is better between the Amercan way of education and the Chinese one.However，the opinions in the book，which was
6、translated into Chinese and began to appear in China at the beginning of this year, 佳作播報(bào)佳作播報(bào) 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 was left out in the cold by most Chinese mothers.According to the latest news, Tiger Mothers 17yearold daughter has been admitted to Yale University and Harvard University.基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)
7、通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展1.written by Yale professor Amy Chua，.是過去分詞短語作后置定語。模擬The building built last year is our classroom building.去年建造的那座樓現(xiàn)在是我們的教學(xué)樓?；A(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展2leave out未顧及；忽略；遺漏模擬Whenever you say something，never leave out the others feelings.無論何時(shí)你說什么，決不要不考慮別人的感受。3be admitted to加入，獲準(zhǔn)做某事模擬His dr
8、eam was to be admitted to a good university.他的夢想是獲準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入一所好的大學(xué)。 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 .核心單詞 1_n景色；風(fēng)景 2_adj.有活力的；有生氣的 3_vt.采納；采用 4_vt.忍受 5_adj.彩色的 6_vt.破壞；毀壞 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展7_n愛好，嗜好_n憎惡；不喜歡8 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n 藝 術(shù) 家 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n 藝 術(shù)_adj.藝術(shù)的9_adj.令人愉快的；可愛的_n愉快，高興_adj.高興的10_vt.繪畫；(用顏料)畫_n畫
9、家_n繪畫11_adj.傳統(tǒng)的；習(xí)俗的_adv.傳統(tǒng)上地_n傳統(tǒng) 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展12_vt.觀察；注意到_n觀察13_vi.以為目標(biāo)；打算_adj.無目標(biāo)的14_n展覽_vt.展覽15_n表現(xiàn)；表達(dá)_vt.表達(dá)16_vt.領(lǐng)悟；了解；實(shí)現(xiàn)_adj.現(xiàn)實(shí)主義的；寫實(shí)主義的_n現(xiàn)實(shí) 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 答案1.scene2.alive3.adopt4.stand5.colourful 6destroy7.like；dislike8.artist；art；artistic9.delightful；delight；delighted10.
10、paint；painter；painting11.traditional；traditionally；tradition12.observe；observation13.aim；aimless14.exhibition；exhibit15.expression；express16.realise；realistic；reality基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展巧學(xué)妙記1語境記憶(1)To our _， the _ picture drawn by my brother made all the judges _ so he got the first prize.(delig
11、ht)(2)He _ in his speech that he would support us and the _ on his face suggested that he meant what he said.(express)答案(1)delight；delightful；delighted(2)expressed；expression基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展2詞匯串記He learned art at an early age. He wanted to be an artist and draw a colourful world. By now he h
12、as held several personal exhibitions of his traditional paintings. Many painters have begun to adopt and imitate his style because it can express a persons real feelings.基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 .重點(diǎn)短語 1對(duì)厭煩_ 2喜歡；喜愛_ 3推遲；延期_ 4輪流_ 5tell by_ 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 6 a s e r i e s o f_ 7 b e k n o w n
13、f o r_ 8develop an interest in_ 答案1.be/get tired of2.be fond of3.put off4.take turns5.從可以看出6.一系列的 7因而聞名 8.對(duì)產(chǎn)生興趣 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展.經(jīng)典句式1This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.這是西班牙畫家巴勃羅畢加索的一幅油畫，他被認(rèn)為是20世紀(jì)西方最
14、偉大的畫家。句式提煉過去分詞短語作后置定語句式仿寫你讀過魯迅先生翻譯過的短篇小說嗎？Have you read any short stories _？ 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展2Cubist artists painted objects and people, with different aspects of the object or person showing at the same time. 在描繪物體或人的時(shí)候，立體派畫家會(huì)同時(shí)展現(xiàn)物體或人的多個(gè)不同側(cè)面。 句式提煉“with賓語賓補(bǔ)”構(gòu)成with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中通常作狀語，有時(shí)也可以作定語。句式仿寫那位
15、年輕婦女，抱著一個(gè)熟睡的嬰兒，漫步在大街上。The young woman, _， was wandering in the street.基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展3Im not half as good as you. 我不如你一半好。句式提煉倍數(shù)as.as.句式仿寫我們?nèi)ツ瓴沤ǖ膶W(xué)校是他的學(xué)校的三倍大。Our school which was built last year is _.基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展4From 1902 to 1904 he painted a series of pictures where the main co
16、lour was blue.從1902年到1904年，他畫了主色調(diào)是藍(lán)色的一系列的畫。句式提煉where引導(dǎo)的定語從句句式仿寫你能設(shè)想出這個(gè)單詞被使用的場合嗎？ Can you think out a situation _？答案1.translated by Lu Xun2.with a baby sleeping in her arms3.three times as big as his4.where this word can be used基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展核 心 單 詞alive adj.有活力的；有生氣的；活著的；仍然存在的經(jīng)典例句Not all b
17、odies of water are so evidently alive as the Atlantic Ocean, an Sshaped body of water covering 33 million square miles.(2013重慶閱讀理解D)并非所有的水體都像大西洋一樣這么明顯的有活力，S型的水體覆蓋著三千三百萬平方英里。 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 come alive變得活躍起來 bring.alive 使變得活躍 keep.alive 使生存下去 It was a really bad accidenttheyre lucky _.這是一場十分
18、嚴(yán)重的意外他們能活著實(shí)屬幸運(yùn)。 It was as if she _ when she sat down at the piano.她一坐在鋼琴旁，就好像充滿了活力。 答案to be alivecame alive基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 【易混辨析】alive作表語、補(bǔ)語或后置定語。除了表示“活著的”外，還表示“有活力的，有生氣的”live表示“活的”，通常作前置定語修飾動(dòng)物。除了表示“活的”外，還表示“現(xiàn)場直播的”living作表語或定語。指“所有的生物”要用“all living things”；表示“活著的人”，要用“the living”lively作形容詞，
19、意為“活潑的，生動(dòng)的，有生機(jī)的”，可指人，也可指物，作定語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 語境填詞 Who is the greatest writer _？ The _ are always considered more important than the dead. They are watching a _ TV broadcast programme. Shes a _ child and popular with everyone. 答案alivelivinglivelively基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 【巧學(xué)助記】 基
20、礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展observe vt.觀察；注意到；評(píng)論；遵守；慶祝 經(jīng)典例句Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still observe the traditional customs.盡管在國外生活了許多年，很多中國人仍然保持著傳統(tǒng)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 寫出下列句中observe的含義 Children should learn above all how to observe good manners at table._ I did not hav
21、e a chance to observe how a Swiss watch is made._ It is a custom to observe Christmas in the West._ I observed him put the watch into his pocket._ 答案遵守觀察慶祝注意到基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展The police observed the man enter the bank.The man was observed _ the bank by the police.警方監(jiān)視著
22、那男子進(jìn)入了銀行。答案to enter基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 名師點(diǎn)睛 observe sb do sth結(jié)構(gòu)如果改成被動(dòng)語態(tài)，應(yīng)補(bǔ)上省略的to，即sb be observed to do sth。 語境巧記 When we observe festivals, we must observe the traffic regulations. If we observe someone run a red light, we should stop him. 當(dāng)我們慶祝節(jié)日的時(shí)候必須遵守交通規(guī)則。如果我們看到有人闖紅燈，我們應(yīng)該阻止他。 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸
23、納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 adopt vt. 采納， 采用； 收養(yǎng)，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)經(jīng)典例句For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary experiment. (2013新課標(biāo)完形填空)對(duì)殘疾人來說，“采用輪椅”不是臨時(shí)的實(shí)驗(yàn)。adopt an idea/a plan采納意見/計(jì)劃adopt measures 采取措施adopt a child 收養(yǎng)孩子adoption n. 采納，采用；過繼 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 People who are thinking about adopting a do
24、g as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight.那些考慮收養(yǎng)一只狗作為貓的朋友的人擔(dān)心他們會(huì)打架。 The government _ to fight against drunk driving.政府采取了新的措施來打擊酒后駕車。 答案adopted new measures基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 名師點(diǎn)睛 adopt與adapt 是容易混淆的形似詞，adapt意為“適應(yīng)”。 語境巧記 The young couple had no children of their own and adop
25、ted an orphan. After a few months, the orphan came to adapt to his new life. 這對(duì)年輕夫婦沒有自己的孩子，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)了一名孤兒。幾個(gè)月過后這個(gè)孤兒漸漸適應(yīng)了他的新生活。 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 stand vt.忍受vi.站立；處于(某種狀態(tài))n.攤子，看臺(tái)經(jīng)典例句I cant stand working with Jane in the same office.我不能忍受和簡在同一個(gè)辦公室工作。 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展(1)cant stand sb/sth 不能忍受某人
26、/物cant stand(sb/sth)doing sth不能忍受(某人/物)做(2)stand for 代表，象征；主張 stand by 袖手旁觀；支持stand out 突出，顯眼；出色，杰出 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展I hated the organization and all it _.我厭惡那個(gè)組織，也厭惡它的一切主張。How can you _ and see him accused of something he didnt do?你怎么能眼睜睜看著他遭人誣陷而袖手旁觀呢？答案stood forstand by基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸
27、納拓展 名師點(diǎn)睛 stand作“忍受，忍耐”講時(shí)，常用于否定句、疑問句和條件句中，常與can或could連用，后常跟名詞、代詞、v.ing形式作賓語?；A(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 【巧學(xué)助記】基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展destroy vt.破壞，摧毀；打破(希望、計(jì)劃)經(jīng)典例句If not, in a few years time the very things that attract tourists now may well have been destroyed.(2013江西閱讀理解D)如果不是的話，幾年以后恰恰是現(xiàn)在吸引游客的東西可能已經(jīng)完
28、全被破壞了。 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 【易混辨析】destroy指徹底的、毀滅性的破壞，一般不可修復(fù)，常作“破壞，毀滅”講。也可以指希望、計(jì)劃等的破滅damage指一定程度的損壞或損失，部分是可以修復(fù)的，可用作動(dòng)詞或名詞。作名詞表示抽象的“損壞、破壞”時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞，構(gòu)成詞組do/cause damage to sb/sthruin指毀壞某種好的或者有用的東西，事后雖然存在，但已失去了其優(yōu)良的特性或特征。意思是“使毀滅，崩潰，弄糟”。用作名詞，意思是“毀滅，瓦解，廢墟”，構(gòu)成詞組in ruins“成為廢墟”基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 語境填詞 T
29、he earthquake _ many houses, making a lot of people homeless. I _ my shoes in football practice today and I will have them mended tomorrow. My new white dress was totally _ by the dirty water. 答案destroyeddamaged ruined 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展集 訓(xùn) 中 心.單詞拼寫1Drawing is a very popular form of e_ of the
30、beauty of nature.2The house looks very old, but in r_ its quite new.3The president decided to a_ her suggestion on second thought.4Future agriculture should depend on advanced technology as well as t_ methods.基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展5“You boy！Stop that, now！” he said, _(模仿) his father.6I cant _(忍受)b
31、eing kept waiting any longer.7Fortunately, he remained _(活著的) when he was found in the desert a week later.8The students were taken to the _(展覽)of advanced technology on Sunday.答 案 1 . e x p r e s s i o n 2 . r e a l i t y 3 . a d o p t4.traditional5.imitating6.stand7.alive8.exhibition基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)
32、歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展.完成句子1保羅的母親因?yàn)樽约簾o力撫養(yǎng)保羅，便將他送給別人收養(yǎng)了。Pauls mother _ because she couldnt look after him.2他不能忍受像那樣對(duì)待他。He cant _ like that.3.人人應(yīng)該遵守交通規(guī)則。Everyone is expected to _.基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展4我們看著那棟房子在我們眼前被毀，很是無助。Helpless, we _ before our eyes.5那架飛機(jī)遭遇了空難，無一人生還。An air accident happened to the plane，_.答
33、案1.had him adopted2.stand being treated3.observe traffic regulations4.watched the house being destroyed5.nobody alive基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展核 心 短 語be/get tired of對(duì)厭煩經(jīng)典例句On the contrary, volunteers couldnt wait to experience the life there, for they are tired of the life on the earth.(2013廣東書面表達(dá))相反，
34、志愿者迫不及待地想體驗(yàn)?zāi)抢锏纳?，因?yàn)樗麄円呀?jīng)對(duì)地球上的生活感到厭倦。be tired from/with.因而疲倦tire sb/oneself out 使感到筋疲力盡 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 He was tired _ the long walking. As a result, he didnt go to the concert.長途跋涉令他疲憊不堪，結(jié)果他沒有去參加音樂會(huì)。 All that exercise really _， so I had a long rest.那些運(yùn)動(dòng)真把我給累壞了，因此我休息了好長一段時(shí)間。 答案from/withtired
35、me out 名師點(diǎn)睛 be tired of表示狀態(tài)，可與時(shí)間段連用；get tired of 表示動(dòng)作，不能與時(shí)間段連用?；A(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 【巧學(xué)助記】基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展put off推遲；延期經(jīng)典例句Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.(2013浙江任務(wù)型閱讀)不要把今天能做的事推遲到明天。put aside置之不理；儲(chǔ)蓄put away 放好(某物)；儲(chǔ)存put forward 提出；把向前撥put through 接通電話put up with 忍受 基礎(chǔ)基
36、礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 Please _ these files _ before you leave.在你離開前請(qǐng)把這些文件收好。 They decided to _ their differences.他們決定擱置雙方的分歧。 答案put；awayput aside 【知識(shí)鏈接】 推遲(延緩)做某事還可以用delay (doing) sth或postpone (doing)sth?；A(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展take turns輪流；依次經(jīng)典例句You cant both use the bike at onceYoull have to take
37、turns.你們不能兩人同時(shí)用這輛自行車得輪流使用。by turns輪流地，依次地in turn輪流地，依次地；反過來，轉(zhuǎn)而Its ones turn(to do sth) 輪到某人(做某事) 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 _ to do the cleaning.輪到你掃除了。 In winter people burn a lot of coal to warm themselves, and this _ causes pollution and global warming.在冬天人們燒煤取暖，這反過來又造成了污染和全球變暖。 答案Its your turnin t
38、urn基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展集 訓(xùn) 中 心.完成句子1. Well have to _ (把休假日期推遲)until youre better.2The girls of this dorm _(輪流去打開水)every week.3John _(喜歡) pointing out other peoples mistakes.4We _(對(duì)厭煩)waiting for him to call. 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展5Its great to see that young people from both s i d e s o f t h
39、e S t r a i t s c o u l d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ( 撇開)disagreements on political issues.答案1.put the holiday off2.take turns to fetch boiled water3.is fond of4.are tired of5.put aside基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕椤⒏痹~填空1Im tired _.I have been shopping all afternoon and I dont seem to have finished anything.2
40、You may be tired _ reading, but you mustnt be tired _ it.3Dont be so discouraged.If you put _ such feelings, you will do better next time.基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展4Well have to put _ going on vacation until you are better.5Global warming refers to an average increase in the Earths temperature that，_
41、turn, leads to climate change.答案1.out2.from；of3.away4.off5.in基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 This book is three times as long as/twice longer than/three times the length of that one.這本書是那本書篇幅的三倍。 There are _ in our library than in yours.我們圖書館里的書比你們圖書館里的書多五倍。 The production now is _
42、ten years ago.現(xiàn)在的產(chǎn)量是十年前的三倍。 答案five times more booksthree times what it was基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 名師點(diǎn)睛 (1)兩倍用twice或double，三倍及三倍以上用.times表達(dá)。 (2)前面的倍數(shù)還可以是分?jǐn)?shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)等。 (3)that/those of.多用于產(chǎn)量、生產(chǎn)等方面的比較，that/those指代前面的同名異物名詞。 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 From 1902 to 1904 he painted a series of pictures where
43、 the main colour was blue.從1902年到1904年，他畫了主色調(diào)是藍(lán)色的一系列的畫。此處where the main colour was blue是關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句，修飾前面的pictures，where相當(dāng)于in which。此外，where還可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句和狀語從句?；A(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 In the suburb where we live，there are many green trees.(where引導(dǎo)_)在我們居住的郊區(qū)有很多綠樹。 Their difficulty is where they ca
44、n raise enough money.( where引導(dǎo)_)他們的困難是他們到哪里能籌到足夠的錢。 You should put the book where it was.(where引導(dǎo)_)你應(yīng)該把書放在原來的地方。 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展 名師點(diǎn)睛 先行詞為stage，condition，situation，case等抽象模糊地點(diǎn)的名詞(且在定語從句中作狀語)多用where作引導(dǎo)詞表示。基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展Shes in a hopeless situation，_ we will keep a very close eye on
45、 her.她處于無望的處境中，在這種情況下我們將密切注意她。答案定語從句表語從句狀語從句 where基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展集 訓(xùn) 中 心.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1This table is three times as big as that one.This table is three times _ that one.This table is _ than that one.2Thats where he used to live. Thats _ he used to live.(定語從句)答案1.the size of；twice bigger2.the place
46、where 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展.完成句子1我們?nèi)ツ瓴沤ǖ膶W(xué)校是他們的學(xué)校的三倍大。Our school which was built last year is _ as theirs.2這個(gè)車間7月份的產(chǎn)量是1月份的5倍。In this workshop, the output of July was _ of January.3一個(gè)孩子的成長環(huán)境會(huì)影響他的發(fā)展。The surroundings _ may have an effect on his development.基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展4你應(yīng)待在你現(xiàn)在的地方不動(dòng)，除非叫你離開
47、。You should stay _， unless (you are) asked to leave.答案1.three times as big2.five times that3.where a child grows up4.where you are基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展單 元 語 法ving形式和不定式用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1What do you think made Mary so unhappy?_ (lose) her new electronic dictionary.2Mike, can you remember _(take) to visi
48、t the dam when you were five?Yes.What an exciting trip!3Only a very rich man could afford _(buy) these priceless paintings. 基礎(chǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)知識(shí)通關(guān)通關(guān)考點(diǎn)歸納拓展考點(diǎn)歸納拓展4I often imagine _(travel) from the Earth to the Moon by spaceship.5No one knows how the thief managed _(get) away from the police.6He has promised _(give) us a call the moment he reaches the office.答案1.Losing2.being taken3.to buy4.travelling5.to get6.to give
高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) Module 4 Fine Arts—WesternChinese and Pop Arts課件 外研版必修2
