領(lǐng)跑中考（廣東專版）中考英語 話題八 購物課件

第一部分第一部分 中考話題專攻中考話題專攻話題八話題八 購物購物體驗課前檢測體驗課前檢測重點單詞 重點短語 重點句型精講常考知識精講?？贾R重點單詞 重點短語 重點句型突破讀寫綜合突破讀寫綜合寫作思路 模板句式 佳作展示重點單詞重點單詞重點單詞答案重點單詞答案1. 負(fù)擔(dān)得起（的費用）；抽得出（時間）；提供2. 變化,改變; 變化,改變3. 值（多少錢）,花費; 價格4. 穿衣服 5. 昂貴的 6. 付費 7. 特價銷售；出售8. 花費（時間、錢等） 9. 買下；拿；取10. 光滑的；平坦的 11. 需要 12.穿著 重點短語重點短語重點短語答案重點短語答案1. pay for 2. try; on 3. think about 4. Put off5. bring down 6. looking for7. out of style 8. a pair of9. going up 10. go shopping 重點句型重點句型重點句型答案重點句型答案1. Can I help you 2. How much3. What kind of 4. bring down 5. What can I6. What do you think of 7. Ill take it 重點單詞重點單詞1. afford （1）vt.買得起，（有時間）做，能做。例：Can we afford a new car? 我們買得起一輛新車嗎？She felt she couldnt afford any more time off work. 她覺得再也抽不出時間歇班了。（2） vt.承擔(dān)得起（后果）?！炯磳W(xué)即練即學(xué)即練】1. 完成句子（每空一詞）We cant _ _ _ abroad this summer. 今年夏天我們沒有足夠的錢去國外。We cant _ any more delays. 我們不能再有任何耽擱了。答案：答案：1. afford to go afford 2. cost v. 需付費；價錢為。需付費；價錢為。例：例：Dont use too much of it it cost a lot of money. 這東這東西很貴，不要用得太多。西很貴，不要用得太多。The meal cost us about 40. 這頓飯花了我們約這頓飯花了我們約 40 英鎊。英鎊。3. pay v. 付費；付酬。付費；付酬。例：Ill pay for the tickets. 我來買票?！練w納總結(jié)【歸納總結(jié)】pay的相關(guān)短語：pay off還清（欠款） pay attention to注意pay back報答；償還（借款）pay for付款，為付出代價【即學(xué)即練【即學(xué)即練】2. 用pay構(gòu)成的短語完成句子。Ill _ _ _（還你錢）next week.You may _ _ the loan（還貸款）over a period of three years.I would _ _ _（報復(fù)他）for the trick he played on me.I _ _ _（已付了錢）the car.You must _ _（為付出代價）your words.She _100 yuan _ the bike（花100元買了那輛自行車）答案：答案：2.pay you back pay back pay him back have paid for pay for paid; for 4. spend v.花費（時間花費（時間/金錢等）。常用搭配：金錢等）。常用搭配：spend some time on sth. 花費時間在某事上spend some time （in） doing sth.花費時間做某事spend some money on sth.花費金錢在某物上spend some money （on） doing sth.花費金錢做某事【即學(xué)即練】3. 根據(jù)句意完成句子，每空一詞。How long did you _ _ your homework? 你做家庭作業(yè)用了多長時間？I _ too much time _ TV. 我看電視花的時間太多。She _ 100 _ a new dress. 她花 100 英鎊買了一條新連衣裙。答案：答案：3. spend on spend; watching spent; on5. need v. 需要。需要。重點用法：Sth. needs doing.某事需要（do與sth.為動賓關(guān)系，但動名詞用主動形式）Sth. needs to be done某事需要（do與sth.為動賓關(guān)系，不定式用被動形式）例：This shirt needs washing/to be washed. 這件襯衣該洗了。重點短語重點短語1. try on 試穿。試穿。（注意put on指“穿上”）例：The man tried on that pair of shoes and they fit him. = The man tried that pair of shoes on and they fit him. 那個人試穿了那雙鞋，覺得很合腳?！炯磳W(xué)即練【即學(xué)即練】4. 選詞填空:wear/put on/dress/try onI had my hair cut and _ this pair of black glasses yesterday.The boy is too young to _ himself.The tailor told the boy to take off his old coat and _ the new one.The color is OK. Can I _ it _?答案：答案：4. wore dress put on try; on1. How much is/are.?該句型用來詢問價格或數(shù)量。其同義句為：Whats the price of.?例：How much is the handbag? 那個手提袋多少錢？重點句型重點句型【即學(xué)即練【即學(xué)即練】5. 根據(jù)句意完成句子，每空一詞。_ _ _THESE APPLES? 這些蘋果多少錢？HOW MUCH DOES IT COST?=_ _ _ _IT? 它花了你多少錢？（同義替換）答案：答案：5. How much are Whats the price of2. Can I help you?我能幫您（做些什么）嗎？我能幫您（做些什么）嗎？該句型通常用作服務(wù)用語，商店里的售貨員或餐館的服務(wù)生經(jīng)常用到。等同于What can I do for you? 一般不用“Yes, you can.”來回答?？隙ɑ卮鹨话阌谩癥es, please.”，否定回答一般用“No, thanks.”。 A. 請閱讀下面這篇文章，并根據(jù)所提供的信息，完請閱讀下面這篇文章，并根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成表格。成表格。 The designer of the Apple Computer, Steve Jobs, was not quite successful in his early yearsHe was not among the best students at school, and from time to time he got into trouble with either his schoolmates or his teachersBut he was full of new ideas, of which few people saw the valueThings remained the same when he went up to college and he dropped out halfwaySteve Jobs worked first as a video game designer at AtariHe worked there for only a few months and he set out to tour IndiaHe hoped that the trip would give him more ideas and give him a change in life for the better After he returned from India, he began to live on a farm in CaliforniaAnd then, in 1975, Steve Jobs set about making a new type of computerAlong with his friend Stephen Woziak, he designed the Apple Computer in his bedroom and built it in his garageHe gave the name “Apple” because it reminded him of a happy summer he once had on an orchard（果園）in Oregon His Apple Computer was so successful that Steve Jobs soon became worldwide famousBut Unluckily, he died of illness in 2011 B書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá) 假如你是李華，你的同學(xué)小明想買一臺蘋果智能手機(jī)，請給你他寫一封80詞左右的信，告訴他（她）你的看法。不得在作文中出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名。內(nèi)容包括： 1. 詢問他（她）現(xiàn)在的情況； 2. 告知你近期在學(xué)校的表現(xiàn)； 3. 說服他買（不買）蘋果手機(jī)（至少三點理由）。Dear , _ Yours, Li Hua【寫作思路寫作思路】 第一段詢問小明的情況并告知他你近期在學(xué)校的表現(xiàn)。注意時態(tài)應(yīng)該為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；第二段表明你的觀點（買或不買）并給出至少三點理由。可從價錢、功能、作為學(xué)生的身份等入手；最后一段用一個簡單句結(jié)尾。 【模板句式模板句式】1. How are you? How are you getting along with your study？2. I am glad to tell you that Im making progress in my study because （理由）.3. I was told you would buy an iPhone 5, as your best friend, here is my advice.4. I think/I dont think you should buy one.5. For one thing,（理由1）.6. For another thing,（理由2）.7. Whats more,（理由3）.8. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.【佳作展示佳作展示】