山東省德州市2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 題型專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí) 題型二 閱讀理解題型專練.doc

德州題型二 閱讀理解AWhen your dream is to bee a footballer and play for Barcelona, nothing should get in your wayeven if you have no feet.An 11yearold schoolboy Gabriel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home in Brazil to take part in the Spanish clubs summer training camp. Although he is disabled, Muniz is one of the top players at the school and captain of his gym class. He can run, dribble(運(yùn)球), pass and strike the ball as well as any of his ablebodied teammates. He spends all his spare time on the football pitch.His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun, “He is skillful, he goes after it, he is fearless and he knows how to organize plays. He also makes good passes.” Mum Sandra was thrilled that her son would achieve his dreams. She said, “He started walking before he was one. We would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell.” Munizs gym teacher added, “He is challenging the social norms(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)). When he arrived there, no one believed in him.” But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent.The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in September, where hell be able to show off his “fancy footwork” and meet his idol, Bara soccer player Lionel Messi.Muniz wears a prosthetic(假體的) ankle and foot to help him get around in rainy weather. He knows that his disability means hell never be able to play for a professional football team and so Muniz is hoping that football will one day bee a Paralympic(殘奧會的) sport.1Who praised Munizs football abilities？( )AHis idol, Messi. BHis best friend.CHis mum, Sandra. DHis gym teacher.2The underlined word “thrilled” in Paragraph 3 has the similar meaning to .Aexcited BworriedCdisappointed Dinterested3The time order of the following sentences is Muniz played football well and became captain of his school gym classcould walk without falling when he was very littlewas asked to fly to Spain for a summer training campA BC D4We can tell that Muniz according to the passage.Ahas difficulty in living a normal lifeBdreams to play for a professional football teamCwill play football for the Spanish La Liga soccer clubDhopes that playing football will be part of ParalympicGames5Which saying can express the spirit of the passage？()AFailure is the mother of success.BNever put off tomorrow what we can do today.CWhere there is a will, there is a way.DA good beginning is half done.B(xx山東德州一模)IMPROVEON SLEEPGood health needs good sleep. Go to bed before youre tired. Dont eat or read in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine(常規(guī)) for a good nights sleep.STAY FREEOF FLUStudies show that a cold or virus(病毒) can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call Health Line at 1800 848 1313.ORAL(口腔)HEALTHBrush yourteeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror or disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit mydr.au.FIT FORLIFEStudies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical(身體的) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 18004382000.6.If you want to get a good sleep, youd better Ago to bed after youre tiredBgo to sleep at midnightCfollow the bedtime routineDeat something or read in bed7To prevent from catching a cold or flu, its good for you Ato clean your fingers oftenBto brush your teeth twice dailyCto get up early every morningDto wash all parts of your hands often8You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because Athe oral examination is necessaryByou dont often brush your teethCsome diseases may be in the mirrorDyou dont have a good nights sleep9Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with Ahaving no oral examinationBwashing hands with cold waterCsleeping too late sometimesDdoing little physical activity10When you want to learn more about the flu, you can Avisit mydr.AuBcall Health Line at 1800 848 1313Cvisit the dentist in your placeDcall Health Line at 1800 438 2000CAmanda Kitts is one of “tomorrows people” people who have artificial(人工的) body parts. She has a bionic(電子操控的) arm.Now, Kitts runs a daycare center. Children run up to her happily as she es into the classroom. She bends over to talk with a small girl. As she bends, Kitts puts her hands on her knees. For most people, this would be easy. However, just a few years ago, this was impossible for Kitts.In xx, Kitts was in a car accident. A truck crushed(擠壞) her left arm and the doctor had to cut it off. “I was angry, sad, depressed. I just couldnt accept it，” she says. But then she heard about a new technique that could use the remaining nerves(神經(jīng)) in her shoulder to control an artificial arm.In a difficult operation, a doctor moved Kittss nerves to different areas of her upperarm muscles. For months, the nerves grew. Millimeter by millimeter, they moved deeper into their new homes. “At three months I started feeling little tingles and twitches(刺痛和抽搐)，”she said. A month later, she got her first bionic arm. A research engineer worked with Kitts to make the puter programs match her real movements more and more closely.Today, Kittss arm is great, but its not yet perfect. She wants feeling in her hands. For example, she needs to feel whether something is rough or smooth. She also needs feeling to do one of her favorite thingsdrink coffee. “The problem with a paper coffee cup is that my hand will close until it gets a solid grip，” she says. One time at a coffee shop, her hand kept closing until it crushed the cup. But Kitts says positively, “ One day Ill be able to feel things with it. and clap my hands. to the songs my kids are singing.”11What is the difference between Kitts and normal people？()AShe has a bionic arm.BShe can bend.CShe can put her hands on her knees.12Kitts got her first bionic arm after the difficult operation.Aalmost three monthsBover one monthCmore than four months13Kitts is able to with her bionic hand.Aclap her handsBhold thingsCfeel rough or smooth things14Kittss attitude toward her new arm is ApositiveBangryCperfect15Choose the right order of the events.()Kitts heard about a new technique.Kitts crushed a paper coffee cup.Kitts had two human arms.A truck hit Kittss car.Kitts got her first bionic arm.Doctors moved some of the nerves in Kittss arm.ABCDRecently a father asked a question on the Internet. He asked what “PK” meant. “My family was watching the Super Girl singing petition on TV. My little daughter asked me what PK meant, but I had no idea, ”said the father.To a lot of Chinese young people who often play puter games, it is not a new word. “PK” is short for “Player Killer”. In the Internet Games, two players fight until one ends the life of the other.In the Super Girl singing petition, “PK” means that singers pete with each other. Not all of them can go up the ranking(名次)Like this father, many Chinese teachers have found that their students use many Internet jargons(行話)in their articles. They are difficult to understand. A high school teacher asked her students to write articles in simple language, but they still came up with a lot of Internet jargons.This is a passage written by a student. Can you understand it? “My GG (elder brother) came back this summer from his university. He said I had grown up to be a pretty MM (beautiful girl). He took me to the PKM(short for Pizza Hut, KFC and McDonalds). ”Some experts think of Internet jargons as a new development in the language. But some think these jargons are destroying our language. What do you think?16By writing the article, the writer tries to Aexplain some Internet jargonsBshow his worry about Internet jargonsClaugh at the Beijing fatherDdraw our attention to puter jargons17“PK” means in the puter games.Aplayer killerBsingers pete with each otherCgame overDfailing the game18From the examples of the Beijing father and the high school teacher, we can see that Internet jargons Aare used not only on the InternetBcan be understood easilyCare liked by all the peopleDare popular with teachers19What do the experts think of the Internet jargons？( )AThey are all for the Internet jargonsBThey are all against the Internet jargonsCSome of them are for the Internet jargonsDNone of them is for the Internet jargons20Which of the following is TRUE？()AThe father explains the meaning of “PK” on the Internet.BMany Chinese young people know the meaning of “PK”C“PK” is used only in puter gamesDOnly students like to use the Internet jargons.參考答案15 BACDC610 CDADB1115 ACBAC1620 DAACB