七年級英語上冊 Unit 7 Days and Months復習導學案(新版)冀教版.doc
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Unit 7 Days and Months 【復習目標】 1. 熟記本單元的重點詞匯,短語和句型 2. 熟練掌握數(shù)詞的用法和it的用法 【學習過程】 Step 1: 單元詞匯聽寫 Step 2: 單元語法集訓 (一)數(shù)詞 數(shù)詞是表示數(shù)量或順序的詞,分為基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞兩種。用于表示人或事物數(shù)量的詞叫基數(shù)詞,用于表示人或事物的次序的詞叫序數(shù)詞。 基數(shù)詞 基數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成 (1)從1到12是獨立的基數(shù)詞,分別是one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve。 (2)從13到19的基數(shù)詞都是以后綴teen結(jié)尾。注意thirteen,fifteen,eighteen這三個詞的特殊變化。 (3)從20到90等十位數(shù)的整數(shù)都是以ty結(jié)尾。注意twenty,forty,fifty,eighty的特殊變化。 (4)20到100之間的數(shù)詞中的非整數(shù)的兩位數(shù)要在十位和個位之間加連字符。如twenty-five,thirty-two。 (5)一百以上的數(shù)詞,在百位和十位(若沒有十位則和個位)之間加and。如101:one hundred andone,258:two hundred and fifty-eight。 基數(shù)詞用法 基數(shù)詞不難記,十二之內(nèi)詞各異, 從十三到十九,詞尾“teen”要牢記, 二十、三十至九十,詞尾“ty”來接替,十位又個位,“-”連字符號來插隊,百加十位或個位,and中間來排隊。 I need to go to the library,and if I post the letter on the way,Ill be killing two birds with __________(first)stone. 序數(shù)詞 (1)從第1到第3為獨立的特殊形式,即:first,second,third。 (2)從第4到第19,序數(shù)詞由基數(shù)詞加th構(gòu)成,即fourth, sixth,seventh,tenth,eleventh,thirteenth,fourteenth,fifteenth,sixteenth,seventeenth, eighteenth,nineteenth,其中fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth為特殊形式。 (3)從20到90以ty結(jié)尾的整十位數(shù)把y改成i,再加eth。如twenty→twentieth。 (4)100的序數(shù)詞為hundredth。 (5)其余的兩位數(shù)或多位數(shù)只將個位改為序數(shù)詞,其余的部分用基數(shù)詞表示。 如:twenty-first, two hundred and ninety-fourth 序數(shù)詞的用法 基變序,有規(guī)律,詞尾加上“th”; 一二三,特殊記,八加h九去e, F來把ve替;單詞ty作結(jié)尾, Ty先改tie;若是碰到幾十幾,只變個位就可以。 This is the ________(six) time for our school to hold the robot making contest. (二) it it 最基本的用法是作人稱代詞。 (1)it可以用來指東西、動物、嬰兒和未確定身份的人。 eg:Is it a boy or a girl?是個男孩還是個女孩? (2)it用來指前文中提到的事物。 eg:My father has a car. Its black. 我爸爸有一輛車。它是黑色的。 it可指天氣、日期、星期、月份或距離等,而且指代這些事物只能用it,不能用其他代詞。 eg:—Whats the date?今天幾號? —Its December 1.今天是十二月一日。 It is very cold.天氣很冷. Its 5 kilometres from here to my home. 從這兒到我家有5千米。 There is a cup of tea. Please pass ________ to me. A.one B.it C.this D.that it用作形式主語或形式賓語。 (1)Its+adj.(for sb.)+to do sth.(對于某人來說)做某事是……。 eg:Its good for us to learn English. 學英語對我們有好處。 (2)find+it+adj.+to do sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……。 eg:I find it difficult to learn English. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)學英語難。 At times,parents find it difficult ________ with their teenage children. A.talk B.talked C.talking D.to talk 學以致用 一、根據(jù)所給提示完成句子 1.It is the________(one) time for me to make a speech in public. 2.We climb to the ________(three) floor. 3.May is ________(five)month of the year. 4.There are________ seasons in a year. I like the ________best. (四) 5.Jack is going to be ________ years old. Tomorrow is his _____________ birthday. (十四) 二、單項選擇 8.—What is the date today? —________is October 1st. A.One B.It C.This D.That 9.—How is the weather today? —________ is windy. A.They B.It C.This D.That 10.—Whats the time? —________ half past ten. A.They are B.Its C.Its D.You are 11.—How far is ________ from Beijing to Shijiazhuang? —About 300 kilometres. A.it B.this C.that D.One 12.________ is easy for me to carry the box. A.It B.That C.This D.There 13.There is someone knocking on the door. Who is ____? A.he B.she C.it D.they 14.There is a cup of tea. Please pass________to me. A.one B.it C.these D.Those Step 4: 單元要點集訓 短文填空 The Spring Festival is ________(1) New Years Day. It often es in ________(2) or February. Everyone in China ________(3)(喜歡) the Spring Festival a lot. When it es, people are busy cleaning houses and doing some ________(4)(購物). On the day everyone in China eats dumplings and some other delicious food. People go to visit their relatives(親戚) and friends. They are happy ________(5)(在……期間) the Spring Festival.- 配套講稿:
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