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1、安裝工程工程量計(jì)算規(guī)則
頁腳內(nèi)容5
Unit1LoveofReading
我的祖母不識(shí)字,可是她有一箜筐的神話和傳奇故事。小時(shí)候我總是纏著她,要她給我講故事。
而她在忙完家務(wù)后,總會(huì)把我抱在膝上,
一邊講故事一邊有節(jié)奏地晃動(dòng)我。
我父母發(fā)現(xiàn)了我對(duì)故事的濃厚興趣,
不失時(shí)機(jī)地引導(dǎo)我進(jìn)行閱讀。他們給我買了許多帶插圖的故
事書,有空的時(shí)候就一遍遍地讀給我聽。
慢慢地我認(rèn)識(shí)了很多字,能自行閱讀了。
AlthoughmygrandmotherwaiSiterate,shehadagoodstackofmythsangendsWhenIwasyounggav
2、ehernopeaceconstantlyaskinghertotellmestories.Aftershehadfinishedherhousework,shewouldliftmeontoherlapandtellstories,allthewhilerockingmeinrhythm.
Havingnoticedmyinterestinstories,myparentslostnotimieitiatingmeintoreading.Theyboughtmanystorybookswithllustrations,andwheneverfree,theywouldreadthesest
3、oriestomeoverandoveragain.Byandb
Ihadavocabularylargetoreadonmyown.
Unit2Diet
一項(xiàng)又一項(xiàng)的研究發(fā)現(xiàn),食物和一些慢性病之間有密切關(guān)系。例如:某些慢性病危險(xiǎn)的降低和多吃以食物為基本成分的食物是相關(guān)聯(lián)的。因此,在過去的十年中,美國飲食協(xié)會(huì)敦促美國人減少動(dòng)物脂肪的攝取,增加水果、蔬菜和谷物的消費(fèi)。同時(shí),美國農(nóng)業(yè)部發(fā)布了包括食物指導(dǎo)金字塔在內(nèi)的文件,鼓勵(lì)人們每天至少吃三道蔬菜和兩份水果。但是許多美國人還是沒有按照這些建議去做。
Studyafterstudyhasncoveredthefactthatthereisac
4、losecorrelationbetweenfoodandanumberof
chronicdiseases.Forexample,adecreasedriskofcertainchronicdiseasesisassociatedwithanincreasedconsumptionofplant-basedfoods.Therefore,inthepast,theAmericanDieAetiociatiorhasurgedAmericanstoreducetheirintakeofanimalfats,andtdooostconsumptionoffruits,vegetable,and
5、grains.Meanwhile,theUnited
StatesDepartmentofAgriculturehasreleaseddoumentcontainingthefoodguidepyramidwhichencouragesa
t meet/listen to th
minimumof3vegetablesand2fruitservingsperdayowever,manyAmericansstilldonrecommendations
Unit3Lying
我們大學(xué)的新任校長不贊成在某些情況下容許說慌的看法。他要求校內(nèi)所有的教師和學(xué)生誠實(shí)行事,永不說謊。他認(rèn)為一旦人們習(xí)
6、慣于說任何一類的謊言,他們就會(huì)縱容自己,最終無法擺脫說謊惡習(xí)。是否講謊話有時(shí)會(huì)成為棘手的難題,但是我們的校長堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為在教育青年人的過程中,所有教育界的人士都不得逃避將誠實(shí)放在首位的責(zé)任。我同意他的看法。你的意見呢?
Thenewpresidentofouruniversityisapprovesoftheideathatweshouldbeallowedtotellliesundercertaincircumstances.Hcallsonalltheteachersandstudentsoftheuniversitytocondhemselveswithonestyandnevertell
7、lies.Hebelievesthatifpeoplegetusedtotellinganykindoflie,theywdulgethemselvesandeventuallybestuckwiththebadhabit.Totellornottotellaliecansometimesbecomeavetickyissue,butourpresidentisadamantthatnobodyintheworldofeducationshoudodgetheresponsibilityofattachingprimaryimportancetohonestywhileteachingthey
8、oung.Iagreewithhim/Vhataboutyou?
Unit4unforgettableteachers
在注冊上數(shù)學(xué)202這門課時(shí),我就與料到會(huì)有困難,因?yàn)槲以诟咧凶x書是數(shù)學(xué)不好,。這門課是由理查森教授講授的,他是一位典型的老派的先生,對(duì)學(xué)生非常熱情友好。然而,在學(xué)術(shù)問題上他一點(diǎn)兒也不馬虎。在正式授課之前,他熱情洋溢地闡述了他有條不紊的工作、課前做好充分的準(zhǔn)備和不滿足于所學(xué)知識(shí)的重要性。他的工作態(tài)度具有很強(qiáng)的感染力,漸漸地,我也愛上了數(shù)學(xué)。
WhenenrolledinMath202,Ianticipateddifficultiesbecauswasnotwellgro
9、undedinmathematicsinhighschool.ThecoursewastaughtbyProfessorRichardson,aspecimenofanold-fashionedgentleman,formallydressed,softspoken,ancordialtohisstudents.However,whenitcomestoacademicmatters,hewasbynomeananeasyperson.Beforehestartedhislecture,discoursedenthusiasticallyntheimportanceofworkinginano
10、rderlyfashion,ofbeingthoroughlypreparedbeforeeachclass,ofbeisteadfastnonesefforts,andofnobeingcontentwithwhatyouhavelearned.TherewasnodoubtthatteachingmathwassomesOngedtohim.Hisattitudetowardsworkwasnfectiousandbyandbylbecameanardentmathlover,too.
Unit5GlobalWarning
多數(shù)科學(xué)家不再懷疑世界正在變暖,也不再懷疑是人類改變了氣候。他
11、們認(rèn)為全球氣候變暖對(duì)這個(gè)星球及其居住者的長期影響將是災(zāi)難性的。而且,氣候變化不會(huì)平穩(wěn)過渡到一個(gè)較為暖和的世界。一些地區(qū)將受到氣候急劇變化的嚴(yán)重影響。人口密集的大地區(qū)如佛羅里達(dá)沿海地帶將無法居住。千百王居民將不得不遷移到安全地區(qū)。因此,全球變暖出現(xiàn)在世界領(lǐng)袖們的議事日程上也就不足為奇了。
Mostscientistsnolongerdoubtthattheworlwosrmingupandhumanityhasalteredclimate.Theyagreethatthelong-termeffectsofglobalwarmingwillbdisastrousortheplanetandit
12、sinhabitants.Whatismore,climatechangewortbeasmoothtransitiontoawarmerworld.Someregionswillbegreatlyaffectedbyabruptclimatemillionsofresidentswouldhavetomigratetosaferregions.Therefore,thereisnosurprisethatglobalwarminghasmadeitwayontotheagendaofworldleaders.
pop
changes. Enormous areas of denspoy
13、
7 I Jv
ulated land like coastalFlorida would become uninhabitable. Hundreds of
Unit6TheAmericanCivilWar
1807年,羅伯特.李出生在弗吉尼亞州的一個(gè)頗有地位的家庭。他的父親不僅是喬治華盛頓的私人朋友,還擔(dān)任過三屆弗吉尼亞州的州長。不幸的是,他父親的生活一直為投資不當(dāng)所困擾,他兩次因欠債不還而入獄,最終被迫逃離美國。李的母親對(duì)立的個(gè)性影響最大。面對(duì)丈夫那讓人痛心的失敗,
她決心不讓這個(gè)悲劇在孩子身上重演。她將美德灌輸給李,如自制力、責(zé)任心以及不屈不饒的精神。1825年,懷著挽回家
14、族榮譽(yù)的強(qiáng)烈愿望,李開始了在西點(diǎn)軍校的學(xué)習(xí)。這是他生活中的一個(gè)新篇章。四年里,他們門功課名列前茅。
RobertE.LeewasbornintoadistinguishedVirginiafamilyin1807.NotonlywassfieeerapersonalfriendofGeorgeWashington,butheservedthreetermsasgovernorofVirginia.Unfortunately,his'sathehadbeenplaguedbypoorfinancialinvestment.Hewasjailedtwiceforunpdebtsandinthee
15、ndwasforcedfleethecountry.LeesmotherwasthedominantforceinshapingLspersonalityAgainstthepoignantfailureofherhusband,shewasdeterminedthatthetragedyshouldnotberepeatedinthelifeofherchildren.Self-control,tenacity,asense(obligationandanindomitablespiritwerethevirtuesshetaughtLee.In1825,withasrpirationtow
16、inbackthefamilyhonor,LeebeganstudyingatWestPointMilitaryAcademy.Thisbeganamewchapterofhilife.Overthefouryears,hisstrictlyadheredtotheacademcodeofconductandconsistentlyfinishednearthetopofeverycourse.
Unit8Marriage
亨利,一個(gè)看上去體質(zhì)虛弱的五十歲男子,比他那體魄強(qiáng)健的妻子瑪麗年長二十歲。他就都認(rèn)
為他會(huì)死在他妻子的前面。所以,當(dāng)亨利一個(gè)星期沒有上班之后穿著喪服來到辦公室并告訴我
17、們說他的愛妻突然意想不到地去世了的時(shí)候,你可以想象我們是多么的吃驚。沒有一個(gè)人,包括亨利自己在內(nèi),預(yù)見到事情結(jié)果竟會(huì)是這個(gè)樣子。這一悲劇使亨利心中充滿了悲哀。好幾個(gè)星期,他都非常痛苦,人的樣子也全變了。他甚至想到天堂與妻子重新團(tuán)聚是不是會(huì)更好。雖然我們每個(gè)人都表示了極大的同情,但考慮到他一家人的安寧和隱私,我們都認(rèn)為在這個(gè)時(shí)候如果沒有受到邀請而去打擾他們是不合適的。
Henry,afrail-lookingmanoffifty,wasolderthanhisrobustwifeMaryby20years.Everyoneassumedthshewouldoutlivehim.Soyoucan
18、imagineoursurprisewhenHenrycametothecifficeourningafteraweekofabsenceandtoldusaboutthesuddenandexpecteddeathofhiswife.Noone,includingHenryhimself,had
foreseenthatthingswouldturnoutthisway.TtragedyfilledHenry'sheartwitljrieeepndforseveralweeks,helookedgreatlydistressedandbecameacompletelychangedperson.Heeveeculatedwhetheritwouldbeappropriatetointrudeuponhisfamilyuninvited,inconsiderationoftheirneedforneedforpeaceandprivacyatsuchamoment.
better for him to rejoin his wife inparadise Though each of us expressed our d
eep
npathy no one thought it