中考英語專項復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解 人生百味類

中考復(fù)習(xí)人生百味類專項練習(xí)一、閱讀理解Two good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one snowy night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr Lee, was standing by his bed, looking at him worriedly. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, Doctor. Thank you very much for doing the special operation(手術(shù)).” Mr Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please dont tell Jason about it.” “WellWellOK,” Mr Lee replied. Months later when Jasons wounds healed(愈合), Sam was still very sick. He couldnt see or walk. He could do nothing but stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason thought it boring to spend time with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didnt go to visit Sam any more. Sam didnt have any family or friends except Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr Lee gave him a letter from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. Im glad to see that you are as healthy and happy as usual. Im glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend. Sam”. When he finished reading the letter, Mr Lee said, “I have promised that I will keep this a secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there like a stone. Tears ran down his face.1The car accident happened _. A. only to Sam     B. on a cold eveningC. the next morning  D. on the way to work2Sam thanked Mr Lee mainly because Mr LeeA. saved his friend Jasons lifeB. was very kind and friendly to himC. came to see him early in the morningD. did the operation according to his wish3Which of the following is the correct order of events in the story? a. Jason made new friends. b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.c. Sam and Jason met with a car accident.d. Jason felt bored when staying with Sam.e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth.A. c-b-d-a-e    B. d-c- b-eaC. d-a-c-b-e   D. c-d- b-ea4After we finish reading Sams letter, we can infer(推斷) that _.A. Sam caused the car accidentB. Sams operation was not successfulC. Jason was made blind in the car accident D. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam died5From the story, we can conclude(得出結(jié)論) that _.A. Sam played a joke on JasonB. Sam always told lies to his friendsC. Sam thought friendship was importantD. Sam regretted doing the operation in the endWhats the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11= 98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love: 12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer? They cant, either.Then what else? Dont be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, which is your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark!Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed ones attitude.When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, youll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude towards failure, youll find its also rewarding though it has caused you losses.6Some people think it is important to have hard-work, knowledge, _in their life.7According to the passage, the mark of the word “money” is _.8From the passage, we know its possible for you_ if you change your attitude.9People will meet_ towards them when they change their manners and become friendly to others.10The main idea of the passage is that _.Returning a father's love He was a single father, raising a 5-year-old boy by himself. He was often worried about his son growing up without a mother to care for him.One day, he went away on business, leaving the child alone. He worried about the child all the way, not knowing if he had eaten. But his child always told him not to worry. He went home after he finished his work.When he got home, the child was deep asleep. He was tired out. He was about to sleep when he was surprised to find an overturned（翻倒） bowl of noodles under the quilt, （被子） He hit his sleeping son angrily ,”Why are you so careless , making the quilt dirty ? Who will wash it ?” It was the first time that he had hit his boy after his wifes death . “sorry , but .” the child explained with tears in his eyes , “This is your supper ,Daddy .” In order to let his father eat dinner the moment he got home , the child prepared two bowls of noodles : one for himself , the other for his father . He was afraid that his fathers noodles would get cold , so he placed them under the quilt . Hearing this , the father hugged his boy tightly without saying a word .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空填一詞。11The father often about his son because the son's mother was_ .12The_ cooked the noodles and put them under the quilt to keep them_ .13When the father _ an overturned bowl of noodles under the quilt , he got _ .14After what his son explained, the father felt_15The boy was so , but he knew how to_ his father's love.We spend hours, days and years of our lives in school. Imagine(想象) you could design(設(shè)計) your dream school, what would it be like? What would you be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they said:Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping centre. My school has none of these, and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying. Sonia from Italy: Id like a room where we can relax and play computer games. Id also like to have a music room. I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class. Wu from Beijing: I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week, besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 oclock, and finish earlier. Hannah from Australia: In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom(自由) and choice about how we study and what we study. I also think its not necessary for us to wear school uniforms every day. I really dont like wearing it. 16There would be_ in Richards dream school.Aa big swimming pool and a music room Ba room to relax and play computer games Ca big swimming pool, two soccer fields, a cinema, a gym, and a shopping centre17How many days off does Wu want to have in a week?A2.B3.C4.18Which country is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?AItaly.BJapan.CAustralia.19From the passage, we know that_.ASonia from Italy would like a room where she can relax and play computer gamesBRichard from the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 oclockCHannah from Australia likes wearing a school uniform every day20Which is the best title (標題) for the passage?ASchools in the past. BSchools today.CDream schools.When I was young，I liked to play jokes on people I knew, especially on my parents and friends. One day my mother was cooking and I was playing with my younger brother Tony. Suddenly I ran to my mother and said: “Tony fell from the open window!” She was very worried and ran out of the kitchen. Then I said: “Dont worry, Im just joking.” My mother shouted at me, “If you do it again, Ill hit you.”Another day I went swimming with my friends in the sea. I wanted to play a joke on them. In the beginning I swam fast and I called out “Help!”. All my friends came to help me. However, they found that I was joking. But half an hour later I wasnt joking. I was so fast, soon I got tired and couldnt swim on in water. I tried my best to call my friends for help, but this time nobody came to help me.In the end they found I was telling the truth. They came and saved my life. They took me to the hospital. This is the best lesson in my life. From then on I havent joked on anyone.21When he was young, the writer liked to _.A. play with his brother B. help his mother cookC. play jokes on peopleD. go swimming with his friends22What happened when the writer was playing with his brother? _A. He got tired. B. He played a joke on his mother.C. Tony fell from the open window. D. His mother hit him.23In the beginning, all his friends came to help him because he _.A. swam fast B. called for helpC. would sink in waterD. couldnt swim on in the water24When the writer called his friends for help for the second time, they _.A. took him to the hospital at onceB. came and saved him immediatelyC. thought at first he was joking againD. did nothing because the writer had lied to them25The story tells us that _.A. swimming is dangerousB. the writer is a naughty boyC. one can play jokes only on people he knowsD. if someone always tells lies, others wont trust (信任) him閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題并按要求完成第105題。 For Luo Xinying, sharing a textbook with a classmate is not a problem at all. The 15-year-old feels happy to be back to class.A total of 355 schools in Yaan, Sichuan Province, were closed after the 7.0-magnitude(級) earthquake struck the area on the morning of April 20, 2013.Luo, along with thousands of students in the earthquake-hit area, will take the high school entrance examination from June12 to14. The teen goes to Longmen Chenyang Hope School, the largest school in Longmen Village, Lushan County. Nearly 80 students at the school went back to class in a tent on April 25.The village is among the hardest hit by the earthquake. Students elsewhere in the earthquake-hit area returned to class the day before. Students who face college or high school entrance exams were first to come back.Some students are worried about the high school entrance exam and they are frightened of aftershocks(余震) all the time.Schools in the earthquake-hit area have offered crisis counseling(災(zāi)后心理輔導(dǎo)) to those students who need help.26How does Luo Xinying feel when he/she is back to class?27How many schools in Yaan, Sichuan Province were closed after the earthquake?28When will Luo take the high school entrance examination?29Longmen is one of the hardest earthquake-hit villages, isnt it?30請將劃線句子翻譯成漢語。閱讀下面短文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)木渥犹钊胛闹锌瞻滋?，使短文?nèi)容完整、意思連貫。Tens of thousands of people of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province took part in the funeral(葬禮) of “the most beautiful driver” Wu Bin on June 4, 2012. 31At noon on May 29, he drove the Zhejiang A19115 large bus from Wuxi back to Hangzhou, carrying 24 passengers. 32 It hit Wu in the abdomen(腹部). He looked very painful and put the right hand over the abdomen, then drove slowly down, stopped at the side of the road, playing two flashing lights to let other drivers be careful, and pulled a good handbrake(拉好手剎). At last he tried his best to stand up, turned to the frightened passengers and said: “ 33 ”The passengers saw he couldnt speak and blood kept running from his abdomen. At once they called the police. Wu Bin was later sent to Wuxi Liberation Army 101 Hospital. 34 But he saved 24 passengers lives on his bus. 35A. Dont run, safety first.B. On the morning of June 1, Wu Bin died.C. Wu Bin made the greatest thing in the last minute.D. Many of them volunteered（自愿）to help to keep traffic orders.E. At about 11:40, a piece of iron suddenly dropped from the sky.Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it. If you don't like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometime it's a big problem with your classes and school-work. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you'll never catch up. When you know why you don't like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor(顧問) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It's a great way to let out emotions(情緒). Remember, you don't have to share what you've written with others.36Lots of kids , according to the writer.A. like school very much B. are good at reading and writingC. don't like doing homework D. have the thought of hating school37What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指的是)in the first paragraph?A. A good education. B. School. C. Future life. D. Friendship.38If you don't like school, the first step is to.A. find out why B. go to see a doctorC. ask your parents for help D. leave school for a short time39How many reasons why you don't like school are given by the writer?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.40When you start taking steps to make things better, one of the good ideas is to .A. keep silent about your problems B. share what you' ve written with othersC. write down your feelings about school D. get along well with your classmates"I will think of it." It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? Though we can not see, or hear, or feel our thoughts, they have great power (力量) ! Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a summer evening when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think, and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the earth, sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places. James Ferguson once saw the inside of his father's watch, and he wondered, "Why should I not make a watch?" This set him thinking and it led to a wooden clock which kept good time.Walt Disney, the famous American film-maker, was often thinking of new ideas. One day, when he was in a meeting, he suddenly stopped talking, deep in thought. He looked and looked at a place high up in the room. This continued for a long time, end then he got an idea for a new cartoon. Ideas come at any time, end the important thing is to think. When you meet with any difficulty, don't lose heart. Try to think of it before asking someone to help you. Think and by thinking you will learn how to think creatively.41Newton wanted to find out _.A. when the apple hit him B. why the apple fellC. who made the apple fall D. where the apple fell42_ made a wooden clock.A. Isaac Newton B. Walt Disney C. James Ferguson D. James' father43Walt Disney was _ when he got an idea for a new cartoon.A. making a film B. telling a storyC. having a meeting D. sitting in a garden44From the passage we can learn thatA. we should always ask others for helpB. every one of us likes thinkingC. it is easy to see and hear our thoughtsD. thinking helps to get new ideas45Which of the following shows the structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) of the passage?（=Paragraph 1, = Paragraph 2, ）According to a new survey, students safety has become a big problem. Now in some cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens. Lin Li, a teacher from Yantai, gives young students some advice on how to deal with danger. If you are in a traffic accident If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you dont know how seriously you are hurt. If it is raining hard and there is lightningDont stay in high places and stay away from trees. When there is a fireGet away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Dont take the lift. If someone is drowning If you cant swim, dont get into water. Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care or yourself at all times! If you are robbed (搶劫) Keep calm. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later. 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成下列表格。 Best title: _46_DangerWhat to do_47_If hit by a car, youre supposed to 48_If hit by a bike, call your parents. Raining with lightningStay at low places and keep away from trees. FireDont take the lift and find an _49_ as fast as you can. DrowningIf you cant swim, just shout “Help!”RobberyKeep calm. Remember the robbers _50_ and tell the police later. Some children want to be writers some day. They mean that they want to write stories or books for people to read. That's good! It's good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they really are good writers. They should read a lot of books, and read for hours and hours every day instead (代替) of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.If you are a good reader, it doesn't take you long to do the reading homework. Then you have time to read many other books for fun. Because you read so well, you have more fun in reading and you want to look for more books to read.Before you decide to be a good writer, you'd better say to yourself, "I must read and read and read more and more!"51This article (文章) mainly (主要的) tells us that _.A. some children wish to be writers some dayB. it is good to write something for people to readC. reading can make you a good writerD. writers like to read more books for fun52Some children want to be writers _.A. because they want to be good readersB. to write stories or books for people to readC. to find good work some dayD. to get more money to keep a family53It's good for children _.A. to do a lot of reading B. to watch TV in the eveningC. to have wishes sometimes D. to be good writers right now54Reading can _.A. help you to be a good player B. help you write wellC. make your work better D. make you watch more TV at home55From the article we know that _.A. all children like to be writersB. people like to read for childrenC. all writers are childrenD. children need to read more and more booksSUNNY SCHOOL We are a bilingual (雙語) s