2019中考英語 課本回扣 八上 Unit 1-2習(xí)題 人教新目標(biāo)版.doc

2019中考（人新）英語課本回扣習(xí)及答案：八上U1-2一、閱讀理解The other day I came across a few local musicians and happened to hear them talking:"I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They cant even understand a bit of music.""Im never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us."But one younger musician said, "There are a few clubs that book my band (樂隊(duì)) a few nights a month, and Im trying to find other places to play. Im also looking forward to booking a few summer festivals this year."Its said that you are the average (平均) of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.Attitudes（態(tài)度） are important. Whether theyre positive(積極的)or negative (消極的), theyre rubbing off on you. If youre always around people who complain about short of work and about other musicians or say bad words about others, and you play the role of a victim, its possible that you will start to as well. So its time to take a look at the people you call "friends", as what kind of friends you have decides what kind of life you are going to live.This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you often go out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard for yourself and dont become friends with people who fall below that standard.Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it and learn from them. Ask if they will help you get the work youre looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.1 The musicians words at the beginning are written mainly to show_.A. the musicians live a poor lifeB. people have poor taste in musicC. people have different attitudes towards the same thingD. young people have greater chances of succeeding2The underlined sentence "theyll rubbing off on you" in Paragraph 6. means_.A. theyll push you ahead B. theyll have an influence on youC. theyll cover your feelings D. theyll help you succeed3By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can_.A. improve a lot in making more friendsB. plan the time with your friends properlyC. develop a better relationship with your friendsD. come to the right way of making friends4 Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. You are who your friends are. B. How to make friendship long.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. Friends are the most important in ones success.【答案】1C 2B 3D 4A【解析】試題分析：本文主要講述了一個(gè)道理：近朱者赤近墨者黑。1C推理判斷題。作者舉這個(gè)例子主要是為了講述一個(gè)道理：人們對同一件事情有不同的態(tài)度，有積極的，有消極的。故選C.2B詞意猜測題。根據(jù)句意可知，你周圍人們對待事物的態(tài)度可能會影響到你。故選B.3D推理判斷題。作者在第7段提到的這個(gè)方法，可以使你想出正確的結(jié)交朋友的方法。選D.4A推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容判斷可知選A.【難度】較難二、單項(xiàng)選擇。1. Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?Either day is OK. It makes no _C_ to me. (xx，蘇州)A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision2. The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has _A_ of the fat. It suits me fine. Im on a diet. (xx，武漢)A. none B. neither C. any D. some3. Have you visited Shanghai Disneyland?Yes. It was wonderful! I took _B_ a few photos there. (xx，貴港)A. very B. quite C. really D. hard 4. Sleeping is a good thing, but some people sleep _B_. (xx，江西)A. easily B. badly C. quickly D. well5. (導(dǎo)學(xué)號：22604007)Im a little hungry, Mum!There are some apple pies on the table, you may take _D_. (xx，泰安)A. it B. this C. that D. one6. A woman stood _D_ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden. (xx，德州)A. past B. through C. across D. by7. I didnt hear you come in just now. Thats good. I tried _B_ the baby up.(xx，樂山改編)A. to wake B. not to wake C. waking D. not waking8. Im very tired those days because of preparing for the exam. Why not listen to music？It can make you _D_. (xx，鞍山模擬)A. beautiful B. boring C. funny D. relaxed9. Its important for _C_ to work hard to make themselves better. A. somebody B. anybodyC. everybody D. nobody10. Alan, I really like your paintings. _C_. Ill keep on drawing to improve my skills. A. Me too B. Thats greatC. Thanks a lot D. Of course三、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。There was a blind girl who hated herself because she was blind. In fact, she _1_ nobody except her boyfriend, for he was always _2_ to help her. She used to tell her boyfriend, “if I could see the _3_， I would marry you.”O(jiān)ne day, someone donated(捐贈) a pair of _4_ to her. When the bandages(繃帶) came off, she was able to see everything, including her boyfriend, for the _5_ time. He asked her, “Now that you can see the world, will you _6_ me？” The girl looked at her boyfriend and was greatly surprised to see that he was _7_. She had never expected that. She would not like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her life, so she _8_ to marry him.Her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later wrote a _9_ to her, saying, “My dear, take good care of your eyes. _10_ they are yours, they were mine.”This is how the human brain(人腦) often works when our status(地位) changes. Only a very few remember what _11_ was like before. And we often ask for more than we need. Life is a gift. Today, before you complain about the _12_ of your food, think of someone who has nothing to _13_. Before you complain about life, think of someone who went to heaven(天堂) too early. Before you complain about your old _14_， think of the people who are living in the streets. And when you are tired and complain about your job, think of those who have no jobs. So _15_ what you have and dont forget your past.(xx寧波)( )1. A. forgot B. loved C. disliked D. thanked( )2. A. ready B. unhappy C. angry D. sad( )3. A. sight B. world C. earth D. people( )4. A. shoes B. glasses C. trousers D. eyes( )5. A. first B. second C. next D. last( )6. A. follow B. love C. marry D. see ( )7. A. ugly B. sick C. short D. blind( )8. A. decided B. agreed C. refused D. wanted( )9. A. diary B. note C. song D. story( )10. A. Before B. After C. Once D. Since( )11. A. mind B. work C. school D. life( )12. A. taste B. size C. color D. shape( )13. A. do B. wear C. eat D. make( )14. A. food B. house C. clothes D. bus( )15. A. forget B. spend C. enjoy D. pay語篇解讀：一個(gè)盲女孩對她的男朋友說：如果她能看見世界，她會嫁給他。他男朋友把自己的眼睛捐給了她。然而1. B。語意：她不喜歡自己。事實(shí)上，她不喜歡任何人。與上文hate同義的詞為dislike。2. A。語意：除了她男朋友以外，她不喜歡任何人的原因是他總是樂于幫助她。be ready to樂于幫助某人。3. B。語意：如果我能看見世界(world)，我會嫁給你。4. D。因?yàn)樗窍棺?，所以有人捐眼睛給她。5. A。在手術(shù)成功后，所以是第一次(first)看見一切。6. C。與上文女孩說“我會嫁給你?！毕鄬?yīng)“你會嫁給我嗎？”7. D。下文a blind husband提示，她驚訝地看見她的男朋友是瞎的(blind)。8. C。上文說她我不愿意跟一個(gè)瞎子過余生。由此判斷應(yīng)表拒絕。9. B。由下文的一句話“My dear，.”判斷這是一張便條。10. A。從上下文可知，他把他的眼睛捐給了她。故可知：眼睛成為她的之前(before)，是他的。11. D。語意：只有很少人記得他們以前的生活(life)。12. A。下文：有人沒東西可吃。判斷應(yīng)是抱怨食物的味道(taste)。13. C。與food相對應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是eat。14. B。下文：有人住在大街上。判斷應(yīng)是抱怨房子(house)的陳舊。15. C。全文寓意：作者告誡人們要享受所擁有的，不要忘記自己的過去四、首字母填空。通讀下面的對話，掌握其大意，然后在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（首字母已給出），使對話意思完整。DLi Mings dad MLi Mings mumD: (1)W_ is Li Ming?M: He is in his bedroom, playing Chinese chess(2)w_ Liu Jun. D: I think it will be a (3)p_ if he spends more time on playing Chinese chess (4)t_ on his schoolwork. M: But its a shame to stop him if hes able to play (5)w_. Why dont you warn him (6)a_ spending too much time on Chinese chess, or (7)s_ him to a Chinese chess school? Perhaps he can be a good (8)p_ player. D: I (9)t_ hell refuse to go. He only plays for fun. M: No, he (10)w_. He loves it very much. I think he will try his best to learn at a Chinese chess school. 【參考答案】1. Where 2. with 3. problem 4. than 5. well 6. against 7. send 8. professional 9. think 10. wont 五、書面表達(dá)。(xx，武漢)假設(shè)你是班長李明，你將安排你班外教的兒子Tom來漢的活動(dòng)。請用電子郵件告知。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1. 參觀城市博物館，了解武漢文化；2. 走進(jìn)課堂，交流學(xué)習(xí)情況；3. 去東湖劃船，欣賞風(fēng)景；4. 在家舉辦朋友聚會，品嘗美食；5. 補(bǔ)充一至兩點(diǎn)個(gè)人想法。注意：1. 文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2. 詞數(shù)：6080；3. 內(nèi)容連貫，不要逐條翻譯；4. 郵件的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：City Museum城市博物館 the East Lake東湖 view n景色Hi Tom，Im glad to hear youll come to Wuhan. _Wuhan_is_a_beautiful_city_full_of_culture_and_history._Visiting_City_Museum_is_a_good_way_to_learn_about_Wuhan._We_can_go_boating_in_the_East_Lake,_enjoying_the_fascinating_views._Then,_well_invite_you_to_our_class_and_talk_about_school_life._My_friends_and_I_will_have_a_party_for_you_at_home,_and_you_can_taste_our_traditional_food_as_well._If_possible,_you_may_watch_Han_Show._Hope_youll_have_fun_here._Li Ming